1.
:
The margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) of the company.
2.
Operating assets: Operating assets refer to those assets which are acquired by the company to support its ongoing business operations. These are the assets that contribute to generating revenue. For instance, cash,
:
The effect of reduction in the average level of inventory on the margin and turnover of the company and computation of the revised return on investment.
3.
Cost saving refers to the benefit realized by the company by reducing the overall spending or cost of conducting a business. Cost saving has a direct impact on the
:
The effect of the cost saving on the margin and turnover of the company and computation of the revised return on investment.
4.
Production costs: Production costs refer to the total costs incurred by an organization in order to manufacture a product or provide a service to the customers. Production cost includes both the direct cost as well as indirect costs. For example, raw materials, labor, general
:
The effect of the purchase of plant and machinery, reduction in production cost on the margin and turnover of the company, and computation of the revised return on investment.
5.
Sales revenue: Sales revenue is the amount earned by the company by selling goods or providing services to the customers. It is determined by multiplying the number of units sold with the selling price per unit. The amount of sales revenue is recorded under the head of gross revenue or net revenue in the income statement.
:
The effect of an increase of 20% in sales on the margin and turnover of the company and computation of the revised return on investment.
6.
Return on Investment or asset: It establishes the relationship between the net income and the assets or capital employed. The ratio is used to measure the overall performance of an organization by looking at how efficiently an organization uses its resources.
:
The effect of scrapped inventory on the margin and turnover of the company and computation of the revised return on investment.
7.
Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents are short-term or current investments that can be converted into a specific amount of cash quickly. An instrument that can be converted into cash within 3 months or less refers to a cash equivalent. In a balance sheet of a company, cash equivalent is reported under the main head named assets and the subhead current assets of the balance sheet.
:
The effect of reduction in cash on the margin and turnover of the company and computation of the revised return on investment.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
- Last year's contribution format income statement for Huerra Company is given below: Unit $ 49.60 29.76 19.84 15.74 Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income Income taxes @ 40% Net income The company had average operating assets of $496,000 during the year. Required: 1. Compute last year's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). For each of the following questions, indicate whether last year's margin and turnover will increase, decrease, or remain unchanged as a result of the events described, and then compute the new ROI. Consider each question separately. 2. Using Lean Production, the company is able to reduce the average level of inventory by $95,000. 3. The company achieves a cost savings of $11,000 per year by using less costly materials. 4. The company purchases machinery and equipment that increase average operating assets by $124,000. Sales remain unchanged. The new, more efficient equipment reduces production costs by $7,000 per…arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Westerville Company reported the following results from last year's operations: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income Average operating assets ROI At the beginning of this year, the company has a $300,000 investment opportunity with the following cost and revenue characteristics: Sales $ 1,800,000 435,000 1,365,000 1,005,000 $360,000 $ 1,200,000 $360,000 $ 216,000 The company's minimum required rate of return is 10% Contribution margin ratio Fixed expenses 70 of sales. 6. What is the ROI related to this year's investment opportunity?arrow_forwardExercise 11-9 (Algo) Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income Relations [LO11-1, LO11-2] Supply the missing data for three service companies shown in the table below. Note: Loss amounts should be Indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent. Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Return on investment (RO Minimum required rate of return. Percentage Dollar amount Residual income A Company B C S 9,240,000 S 7.400.000 S 306,000 $ 4,880.000 S 3,080,000 S 1,944.000 15 % 18 % 96 13 % 96 S 340,000 18 96 $ 97.200arrow_forward
- Problem 11-19 (Algo) Comparison of Performance Using Return on Investment (ROI) [L011- Comparative data on three companies in the same service industry are given below. Required: 2. Fill in the missing information. (Round the "Turnover" and "ROI" answers to 2 decimal places.) Company A Sales $ 3,910,000 2$ 1,878,000 Net operating income $ 469,200 356,820 Average operating assets Margin $ 1,700,000 $ 2,660,000 4 % Turnover 1.50 Return on investment (ROI) 11.40 %arrow_forwardProfit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI Briggs Company has income from operations of $132,756, invested assets of $299,000, and sales of $1,106,300. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. a. Profit margin % b. Investment turnover c. Return on investment %arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information relates to a company's operations for last year. $ 1,300,000 Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin 440,000 860,000 600,000 Fixed expenses Net operating income 260,000 Average operating assets 812,500 The company's minimum required rate of return is 15%. 1. Calculate last year's return on investment (ROI). ROIarrow_forward
- Profit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI Briggs Company has operating income of $72,576, invested assets of $224,000, and sales of $806,400. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. a. Profit margin % b. Investment turnover c. Return on investment %arrow_forwardRequlred Informetion The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Westerville Company reported the following results from last year's operations: $ 2,300,000 Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses 1,170,000 Net operating income 460,000 Average operating assets $ 1,437,500 At the beginning of this year, the company has a $287,500 investment opportunity with the following cost and revenue characteristics: Contribution margin ratio Fixed expenses $ 460,000 50% of sales The company's minimum required rate of return is 15%. 12. What is the residual income of this year's investment opportunity? ere to search 近。 F4 F5 F7 Eゴ 8日 て」 %23 #3 $ 4. 5. 7.arrow_forwardProfit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI Briggs Company has an operating income of $36,000, invested assets of $180,000, and sales of $720,000. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. a. Profit margin % b. Investment turnover c. Return on investment %arrow_forward
- LL Required Information The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Westerville Company reported the following results from last year's operations: $ 2,300,00e 670,000 Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income 000'09 Average operating assets $1,437,500 At the beginning of this year, the company has a $287,500 investment opportunity with the following cost and revenue characteristics: Sales Contribution margin ratio Fixed expenses S0% of sales $ 161,000 The company's minimum required rate of return is 15%. 5. What is the turnover related to this year's investment opportunity? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) e here to search 近。 F4 F5 F7 F8 F10 F11 て2 24 4 % 9 08.arrow_forwardProfit Margin, Investment Turnover, and ROI Briggs Company has income from operations of $17,800, invested assets of $89,000, and sales of $178,000. Use the DuPont formula to compute the return on investment. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. a. Profit margin fill in the blank 1 % b. Investment turnover fill in the blank 2 c. Return on investment fill in the blank 3 %arrow_forwardLast year's contribution format income statement for Huerra Company is given below: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income Income taxes @ 40% Net income Total $ 1,002,000 601, 200 Required 1 Required 2 The company had average operating assets of $500,000 during the year. Required: 1. Compute last year's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). For each of the following questions, indicate whether last year's margin and turnover will increase, decrease, or remain unchanged as a result of the events described, and then compute the new ROI. Consider each question separately. 2. Using Lean Production, the company is able to reduce the average level of inventory by $96,000. 3. The company achieves a cost savings of $5,000 per year by using less costly materials. 4. The company purchases machinery and equipment that increase average operating assets by $127,000. Sales remain unchanged. The new, more efficient equipment reduces production…arrow_forward
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