(a)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of methylpropylamine has to be provided.
Concept Introduction:
Amines are basic chemical derivatives of ammonia in which the bonded hydrogens are replaced by an alkyl or aryl groups. Amines are classified into,
- 1) Primary amine: One organic group attached to nitrogen atom.
- 2) Secondary amine: Two organic groups bonded to nitrogen atom.
- 3) Tertiary amine: Three organic groups bonded to nitrogen atom.
Structural formula: Structural formulas identify the location of
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of dimethylamine has to be provided.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of m-methylphenylamine has to be provided.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 2TERM
- (a) Compound Z is a tertiary aromatic amine with the formula, C8H11N. Provide a chemical structure for compound Z. (b)nDraw the structure of the product formed exclusively when nitrous acid reacts with Z.arrow_forwardWrite both condensed and line structures for (a) the ester formed when butyric acid reacts with cyclopentanol, (b) the amide formed when isopropyl amine is reacted with butyric acid, and (c) the amide formed when diethylamine is reacted with butyric acid.arrow_forwardDraw the organic product formed when the following compounds undergo a substitution reaction: (a) acetic acid and 1-hexanol; (b) propanoic acid and dimethyl-amine; (c) ethanoic acid and diethylamine.arrow_forward
- Give the chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds :(i) Methylamine and Dimethylamine(ii) Aniline and N-methylanilinearrow_forwardName the type of organic compound from the following de-scription of its functional group: (a) N-containing group withsingle and double bonds; (b) group that is not polar and has adouble bond; (c) polar group that has a double bond and cannotbe at the end of a C chain; (d) group that has only single bondsand is basic in water.arrow_forwardDraw the organic product formed when the following compounds undergo a substitution reaction: (a) acetic acid and methyl-amine; (b) butanoic acid and 2-propanol; (c) Formica acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol.arrow_forward
- Draw the hydrogen bonding that takes place between(a) two molecules of ethanol.(b) two molecules of propylamine.(c) a molecule of dimethyl ether and two molecules of water.(d) two molecules of trimethylamine and a molecule of water.arrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for these amines. (a) Diisopropylaminearrow_forwardClassify each compound (a)–(f) as one of the following: (i) amide, (ii) ester, or(iii) carboxylic acid. (a) CH3COOCH3 (b) RCONHR (c) C6H5COOHarrow_forward
- Amines and amides both contain nitrogen. What are the differences in the structures of amines and amides in terms of the functional groups?arrow_forwardDescribe the sources of alkaloids, name some examples, and tell how their properties are typical of amines.arrow_forwardWrite the chemical equation for the reaction of N,N-diethyl-1-propanamine with water. Which is the formula of this rule of reaction? (Hint: the amine is a base):arrow_forward
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning