Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 10TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The sequence of the different stages of development is known as the life cycle. It starts with the development of gametes (sperm and egg) and ends with the development of an adult organism. The lifecycle of an animal depends on the way of reproduction. Some animals give birth to young ones, like mammals such as human and dogs, while others lay eggs, such as birds and reptiles.
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Why is it easier to manipulate embryonic stem cells to differentiate into various tissues than it is to manipulate a typical adult cell?
a.
As cells develop, signaling pathways can cause some genes to be turned off during development.
b.
Adult cells have different DNA content than do embryonic stem cells.
c.
Emybronic stem cells pose less of a threat for organ rejection as do an individual s own adult cells.
d.
It is no easier to manipulate emybronic stem cells to differentiate into various tissues than it is to manipulate a typical adult cell.
Spirochaetes are free-living, anaerobic bacteria that contain spiral-shaped cells. Nematodes are roundworms that are incredibly diverse and, as a group, have adapted to survive in all environments. Which of the following statements accurately describes the DNA of both groups?
A. The spirochaete genome is smaller than the nematode genome.
B. Nematode DNA is circular.
C. Spirochaete chromosomes are composed of just DNA while nematode chromosomes also include specialized proteins.
D. Spirochaete DNA is linear.
Which of the following answer choices describes the pattern of nutrition used by embryos of birds?
Select one:
a.
Placentotrophy
b.
Heterotrophy
c.
Lecithotropy
d.
Materotrophy
Chapter 11 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 11.1 - How does the outcome to meiosis differ from that...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 11.2 - Consider an animal with six pairs of chromosomes;...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 11 - The chromosome constitution number of this...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is not associated with...Ch. 11 - Chiasmata: a. form during metaphase II of meiosis....Ch. 11 - If 2n is four, the number of possible combinations...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 11 - The DNA content in a diploid cell in G2 is X. If...Ch. 11 - Metaphase in mitosis is similar to what stage in...Ch. 11 - In the human sperm: a. there must be one...Ch. 11 - In plants, the adult diploid individuals are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 11 - Discuss Concepts You have a technique that allows...Ch. 11 - Discuss Concepts One of the human chromosome pairs...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 11 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 11 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 11 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 11 - Prob. 2ITD
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