APPLIED STAT.IN BUS.+ECONOMICS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259957598
Author: DOANE
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Question
Chapter 10.7, Problem 38SE
a.
To determine
Check whether the mean has been reduced or not.
b.
To determine
Check whether the population variance has changed or not.
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Sulfur compounds cause "off-odors" in wine, and winemakers want to know the odor threshold – the lowest concentration of a
compound that the human nose can detect. The odor threshold for dimethyl sulfide (DMS) in trained wine tasters is about 25
micrograms per liter of wine (µg/L). The untrained noses of consumers may be less sensitive, however. A set of DMS odor
threshold data for 10 untrained students was analyzed.
How sensitive are the untrained noses of students? You want to estimate the mean DMS odor threshold among all students, and
you would be satisfied to estimate the mean to within ±0.25 with 95% confidence. The standard deviation of the odor threshold
for untrained noses is known to be o = 8 micrograms per liter of wine. How large an SRS of untrained students do you need?
Give your answer rounded up to the nearest whole number.
n =
Incorrect
Sulfur compounds cause "off‑odors" in wine, so winemakers want to know the odor threshold, the lowest concentration of a compound that the human nose can detect. The odor threshold for dimethyl sulfide (DMS) in trained wine tasters is about 25 micrograms per liter of wine (?g/L ). The untrained noses of consumers may be less sensitive, however. The DMS odor thresholds for 10 untrained students are given.
30
30
42
35
22
33
31
29
19
23
(a) Assume that the standard deviation of the odor threshold for untrained noses is known to be ?=7?g/Lσ
To access the complete data set, click the link for your preferred software format:
Do the three simple conditions hold in this case? Make a stemplot and use it to check the shape of the distribution.
(b) STATE: What is the average (mean) DMS odor threshold, ?μ , for all untrained people?
PLAN: Using the four‑step process, give a 95%95% confidence interval for the mean DMS odor threshold among all students.
SOLVE: We have assumed that we…
A paper gives data on x = change in Body Mass Index (BMI, in kilograms/meter2) and y = change in a measure of depression for patients suffering from depression who participated in a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The table below contains a subset of the data
given in the paper and are approximate values read from a scatterplot in the paper.
BMI Change (kg/m²)
0.5 -0.5 0
0.1 0.7 0.8
1
1.5
1.2
1
0.4 0.4
Depression Score Change -1
9
4
4
5
8
13
14 17 18
12
14
The accompanying computer output is from Minitab.
Fitted Line Plot
Depression score change = 6.512 + 5.472 BMI change
20
S
5.26270
R-Sq
27.16%
R-Sq (adj) 19.88%
15-
:
10-
-0.5 0.0
1.5
Ⓡ
S
5.26270
Coefficients
Term
Coef
VIF
SE Coef
2.26
T-Value
2.88
P-Value
0.0164
Constant
6.512
BMI change
5.472
2.83
1.93
0.0823 1.00
Regression Equation
Depression score change = 6.512 + 5.472 BMI change
(a) What percentage of observed variation in depression score change can be explained by the simple linear regression model? (Round your answer to…
Chapter 10 Solutions
APPLIED STAT.IN BUS.+ECONOMICS
Ch. 10.2 - Do a two-sample test for equality of means...Ch. 10.2 - Repeat the previous exercise, assuming unequal...Ch. 10.2 - Is there a difference in the average number of...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 4SECh. 10.2 - Prob. 5SECh. 10.2 - Prob. 6SECh. 10.2 - Prob. 7SECh. 10.2 - On a random basis, Bob buys a small take-out...Ch. 10.2 - For a marketing class term project, Bob is...Ch. 10.3 - A special bumper was installed on selected...
Ch. 10.3 - In trials of an experimental internet-based method...Ch. 10.3 - Construct a 95 percent confidence interval for the...Ch. 10.4 - (a) At = .05, does the following sample show that...Ch. 10.4 - An experimental surgical procedure is being...Ch. 10.4 - Blue Box is testing a new half price on Tuesday...Ch. 10.4 - The U.S. governments Cash for Clunkers program...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 17SECh. 10.4 - Below is a random sample of shoe sizes for 12...Ch. 10.4 - A newly installed automatic gate system was being...Ch. 10.5 - Calculate the test statistic and p-value for a...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 21SECh. 10.5 - Prob. 22SECh. 10.5 - Prob. 23SECh. 10.5 - Prob. 24SECh. 10.5 - Prob. 25SECh. 10.5 - A survey of 100 mayonnaise purchasers showed that...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 27SECh. 10.5 - Prob. 28SECh. 10.5 - When tested for compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 30SECh. 10.5 - From a telephone log, an executive finds that 36...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 32SECh. 10.6 - The American Bankers Association reported that, in...Ch. 10.6 - A study showed that 36 of 72 cell phone users with...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 35SECh. 10.7 - Which samples show unequal variances? Use = .10...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 37SECh. 10.7 - Prob. 38SECh. 10.7 - A manufacturing process drills holes in sheet...Ch. 10.7 - Examine the data below showing the weights (in...Ch. 10 - (a) Explain why two samples from the same...Ch. 10 - (a) In a two-sample test of proportions, what is a...Ch. 10 - List the three cases for a test comparing two...Ch. 10 - Consider Case 1 (known variances) in the test...Ch. 10 - Consider Case 2 (unknown but equal variances) in...Ch. 10 - Consider Case 3 (unknown and unequal variances) in...Ch. 10 - Why is it a good idea to use a computer program...Ch. 10 - (a) Explain why the paired t test for dependent...Ch. 10 - Explain how a difference in means could be...Ch. 10 - (a) Why do we use an F test? (b) When two...Ch. 10 - (a) In an F test for two variances, explain how to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41CECh. 10 - In an early home game, an NBA team made 66 of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 43CECh. 10 - A recent study found that 202 women held board...Ch. 10 - A study of the Fortune 100 board of director...Ch. 10 - Prob. 46CECh. 10 - How many full-page advertisements are found in a...Ch. 10 - eShopNet, an online clothing retailer, is testing...Ch. 10 - After John F. Kennedy Jr. was killed in an...Ch. 10 - A ski company in Vail owns two ski shops, one on...Ch. 10 - At a University of Colorado womens home basketball...Ch. 10 - A ski resort tracks the proportion of seasonal...Ch. 10 - Does a follow-up reminder increase the renewal...Ch. 10 - A study revealed that the 30-day readmission rate...Ch. 10 - In a marketing class, 44 student members of...Ch. 10 - In San Francisco, a sample of 3,200 wireless...Ch. 10 - Prob. 57CECh. 10 - Prob. 58CECh. 10 - Prob. 59CECh. 10 - Prob. 60CECh. 10 - Prob. 61CECh. 10 - Prob. 62CECh. 10 - In a 15-day survey of air pollution in two...Ch. 10 - Prob. 64CECh. 10 - Do male and female school superintendents earn the...Ch. 10 - The average take-out order size for Ashoka Curry...Ch. 10 - Cash withdrawals from a college credit union for a...Ch. 10 - In Mini Case 10.2, we found that the mean methane...Ch. 10 - A ski company in Vail owns two ski shops, one on...Ch. 10 - A ski company in Vail owns two ski shops, one on...Ch. 10 - Emergency room arrivals in a large hospital showed...Ch. 10 - Concerned about graffiti, mayors of nine suburban...Ch. 10 - A certain company will purchase the house of any...Ch. 10 - Nine homes are chosen at random from real estate...Ch. 10 - Prob. 75CECh. 10 - Prob. 76CECh. 10 - Prob. 77CECh. 10 - Is there a difference between the variance in ages...Ch. 10 - A survey of 100 mayonnaise purchasers showed that...Ch. 10 - A 20-minute consumer survey mailed to 500 adults...Ch. 10 - One group of accounting students used simulation...Ch. 10 - Advertisers fear that users of DVRs (digital video...Ch. 10 - In preliminary tests of a vaccine that may help...Ch. 10 - Prob. 84CECh. 10 - Male and female students in a finance class were...Ch. 10 - Prob. 86CECh. 10 - A retailer compared the frequency of customer...Ch. 10 - Streeling University surveyed a random sample of...Ch. 10 - The Fischer Theatre compared attendance at its...Ch. 10 - Random samples of tires being replaced by a car...Ch. 10 - Count the number of two-door vehicles among 50...Ch. 10 - Which statement is not correct? Explain. a. The...Ch. 10 - Match each statement to the correct property of an...Ch. 10 - Concerning confidence intervals, which statement...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4ERQCh. 10 - Prob. 5ERQCh. 10 - Prob. 6ERQCh. 10 - Prob. 7ERQCh. 10 - Prob. 8ERQCh. 10 - The process that produces Sonora Bars (a type of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10ERQCh. 10 - Prob. 11ERQCh. 10 - Last month, 85 percent of the visitors to the...Ch. 10 - Weights of 12 randomly chosen Sonora Bars (a type...Ch. 10 - In a random sample of 200 Colorado residents, 150...Ch. 10 - Five students in a large lecture class compared...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16ERQCh. 10 - Prob. 17ERQ
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- What does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?arrow_forwardRespiratory Rate Researchers have found that the 95 th percentile the value at which 95% of the data are at or below for respiratory rates in breath per minute during the first 3 years of infancy are given by y=101.82411-0.0125995x+0.00013401x2 for awake infants and y=101.72858-0.0139928x+0.00017646x2 for sleeping infants, where x is the age in months. Source: Pediatrics. a. What is the domain for each function? b. For each respiratory rate, is the rate decreasing or increasing over the first 3 years of life? Hint: Is the graph of the quadratic in the exponent opening upward or downward? Where is the vertex? c. Verify your answer to part b using a graphing calculator. d. For a 1- year-old infant in the 95 th percentile, how much higher is the walking respiratory rate then the sleeping respiratory rate? e. f.arrow_forwardSulfur compounds cause "off-odors" in wine, so winemakers want to know the odor threshold, the lowest concentration of a compound that the human nose can detect. The odor threshold for dimethyl sulfide (DMS) in trained wine tasters is about 25 micrograms per liter of wine (ug/L). The untrained noses of consumers may be less sensitive, however. The DMS odor thresholds for 10 untrained students are given. 30 30 35 22 33 31 29 19 23 (a) Assume that the standard deviation of the odor threshold for untrained noses is known to be o = 7 ug/L. To access the complete data set, click the link for your preferred software format: Excel Minitab14-18 Minitab18+ Minitab18+ JMP SPSS TI R Mac-TXT PC-TXT CSV CrunchIt! Do the three simple conditions hold in this case? Make a stemplot and use it to check the shape of the distribution. Choose the answer that best describes the stemplot. No. Although this is a SRS and o is known, a stemplot shows that the distribution has many outliers and therefore cannot…arrow_forward
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