21st Century Astronomy (fifth Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780393603330
Author: Laura Kay, Stacy Palen, George Blumenthal
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 10.4, Problem 10.4CYU
To determine
The reason why the
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Ovals, spots, and storms do not appear prominently in the atmosphere of Saturn because the
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temperature is too low.
b.
temperature is too high.
c.
atmospheric chemistry does not permit their development.
d.
atmosphere is too dense.
e.
planet’s ring system interferes with storms.
Some planets have very strong magnetic fields.
What features must a planet have to cause this?
a.both rapid rotation and a conducting liquid
core
b.only a rapid rotation
c.only a liquid conducting core
d.both a rapid rotation and a solid metallic core
e.only a metallic core
QUESTION 3
The surface of Venus receives
a.
a lot more sunlight than the surface of the Earth
b.
much less sunlight than the surface of the Earth
c.
about as much sunlight as the surface of the Earth
QUESTION 4
Venus has very low surface wind speed because
a.
the greenhouse effect makes the surface temperature nearly uniform
b.
it has a very thin atmosphere
c.
the thick clouds don't allow for much convection in the atmosphere
d.
it doesn't have a large moon
Chapter 10 Solutions
21st Century Astronomy (fifth Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1CYUCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2CYUCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3CYUCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4CYUCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5CYUCh. 10 - Prob. 1QPCh. 10 - Prob. 2QPCh. 10 - Prob. 3QPCh. 10 - Prob. 4QPCh. 10 - Prob. 5QP
Ch. 10 - Prob. 6QPCh. 10 - Prob. 7QPCh. 10 - Prob. 8QPCh. 10 - Prob. 9QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10QPCh. 10 - Prob. 11QPCh. 10 - Prob. 12QPCh. 10 - Prob. 13QPCh. 10 - Prob. 14QPCh. 10 - Prob. 15QPCh. 10 - Prob. 16QPCh. 10 - Prob. 17QPCh. 10 - Prob. 18QPCh. 10 - Prob. 19QPCh. 10 - Prob. 20QPCh. 10 - Prob. 21QPCh. 10 - Prob. 22QPCh. 10 - Prob. 23QPCh. 10 - Prob. 24QPCh. 10 - Prob. 25QPCh. 10 - Prob. 26QPCh. 10 - Prob. 27QPCh. 10 - Prob. 28QPCh. 10 - Prob. 29QPCh. 10 - Prob. 30QPCh. 10 - Prob. 31QPCh. 10 - Prob. 32QPCh. 10 - Prob. 33QPCh. 10 - Prob. 34QPCh. 10 - Prob. 35QPCh. 10 - Prob. 36QPCh. 10 - Prob. 37QPCh. 10 - Prob. 38QPCh. 10 - Prob. 39QPCh. 10 - Prob. 40QPCh. 10 - Prob. 41QPCh. 10 - Prob. 42QPCh. 10 - Prob. 43QPCh. 10 - Prob. 44QPCh. 10 - Prob. 45QP
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- Due to tidal forces, a moon orbiting a planet will eventually a always keep the same side toward the planet b collide with the planet c break up into a number of fragments d develop a warmer climate as time goes on Jupiter's moon Io is very volcanically active, which means it has plate tectonics. a. true b. falsearrow_forwardThe Cassini division is a large gap in the rings of Saturn. This gap is most likely produced by a. the reflection of sunlight off dark material. b. resonances between ring particles and the moon Mimas. c. shepherding satellites. d. the absorption of sunlight by dark material.arrow_forwardThat the moon has no magnetic field implies that a. the moon is spinning too slowly to produce a magnetic field. b. the interior of the moon is too hot to produce a magnetic field. c. the crust of the moon is so thick that the magnetic field can not get out of the interior. d. the moon’s core contains little if any molten iron. e. the moon is moving further from Earth.arrow_forward
- The narrowness of the rings of Uranus and Neptune is believed to be caused by a. gravitational interactions between ring particles. b. a spiral density wave which confines them. c. the magnetic field which holds them in place. d. the smaller mass of Uranus and Neptune as compared to that of Saturn. e. small shepherd moons that orbit near the rings.arrow_forwardThe high-speed winds, high-level white clouds of methane ice crystals, and cyclonic circulations on Neptune are produced by the a. large amount of heat from the sun that is received at Neptune’s distance. b. small amount of heat from the sun and the flow of heat from the interior of the planet. c. strong magnetic field of the planet. d. flow of heat from the interior of the planet. e. unusually rapid rotation of the planet.arrow_forward6 Jupiter's polar temperatures are similar to its equatorial temperatures mainly because of two reasons. What are these reasons? A Because Jupiter has no appreciable axis tilt and because Jupiter has a warm interior. Because Jupiter is fairly round, has no appreciable axis tilt, and has a warm interior. C Because Jupiter is fairly round and because Jupiter has a warm interior. (D) None of the mentioned choices is correct. E Because Jupiter has no appreciable axis tilt and because Jupiter is fairly round in shape. Barrow_forward
- Earth-based telescopic observations of Neptune reveal a. a bluish-green disk with no visible surface detail. b. white clouds and a dark blue spot. c. belt-zone circulation as seen on Jupiter and Saturn. d. rapidly rising and sinking convection currents of different shades of blue. e. cyclonic storms near the planet’s equator.arrow_forwarda. Calculate the surface temperature of Pluto and Charon at perihelion, assuming both bodies are rapid rotators and in equilibrium with the solar radiation field. b. Calculate the escape velocity from Pluto and Charon, and compare these numbers with the velocity of N2, CH4, and H2O molecules. c. Given your answers in (a) and (b), explain qualitatively the differences in surface ice coverage for Pluto and Charon.arrow_forwardSaturn, as viewed through a telescope, appears as a a. spherical and heavily cratered object. b. bland and nearly featureless disk. c. disk composed of brightly colored belts and bands. d. highly elliptical and bright blue disk.arrow_forward
- The rings of Uranus were discovered a. during an occultation (an eclipse) of a star. b. during an eclipse of one of the moons by the rings. c. during an eclipse of Uranus by the rings. d. as Uranus and the rings passed behind Jupiter. e. by the Voyager 1 spacecraft.arrow_forwardBelt-zone circulation is not easily visible on Uranus because a. no clouds form in the pure hydrogen atmosphere. b. there is no differential rotation. c. clouds form very deep in the atmosphere. d. that atmosphere is stirred by cyclonic circulation. e. there is no liquid metallic core.arrow_forwardWhen tidal bulges are NOT in a direct Earth-moon line but slightly ahead of the moon, a. Earth’s gravity weakens. b. their gravitational field pulls the moon forward in its orbit, causing it to recede from Earth. c. their gravitational field pulls the moon back in its orbit, causing the moon to fall toward Earth. d. Earth’s gravity strengthens, causing the moon to orbit faster. e. the tidal bulges have no effect on the moon.arrow_forward
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