Principles of Human Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134169804
Author: Cindy L. Stanfield
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10.3, Problem 10.5.1QC
Put the following components of the visual pathway in order such that they correctly reflect the path of transmission of visual information: optic tract, gang lion cell, photoreceptor, optic radiation, optic chiasm, bipolar cell, optic nerve, lateral geniculate nucleus, and visual cortex.
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Put the following in the correct order of the most direct visual processing pathway from eyes to brain.
1. Lateral geniculate neuron
2. Ganglion cell
3. Visual cortex neuron
4. Bipolar cell
5. Optic nerve
6. Photoreceptor
Using the terms below, what is the order of the visual pathway elements in order from eye to cortex?
1) Optic radiations
2) lateral geniculate nucleus
3) Optic tract
4) primary visual cortex (V1)/Striate cortex
5) Optic Nerve
Provide a step by step list of visual sensation through visual processing. Begin at light entering the
eye through signal transduction, to the circuitry involved in the brain in understanding the "what"
and "where" of the object. Be sure to review the specific criteria outlined in the rubric.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles of Human Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 -
How can a sensory receptor cell that is not part...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1.2QCCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1.3QCCh. 10.1 -
Describe several specific examples of...Ch. 10.1 - What are the connections between the manifestation...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 10.1 - What is the difference between population coding...Ch. 10.1 - What is the difference between rapidly adapting...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.2.3QCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3.1QC
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3.2QCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3.3QCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 10.3 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 10.3 - Why has the treatment of this condition proved so...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.4.1QCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.4.2QCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.4.3QCCh. 10.3 -
Which types of cells are found in each of the...Ch. 10.3 -
Describe the elements that determine our ability...Ch. 10.3 -
What causes the most common type of color...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3aCTQCh. 10.3 - Put the following components of the visual pathway...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.5.2QCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.5.3QCCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.6.1QCCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.6.2QCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.7.1QCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.7.2QCCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.8.1QCCh. 10.7 - What is the difference between a taste bud and a...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 10.8.3QCCh. 10.7 - Give three similarities between the systems...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 -
The mechanism by which a receptor converts a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3ECh. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Which of the following best illustrates the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6ECh. 10 - Prob. 7ECh. 10 - Prob. 8ECh. 10 - Prob. 9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10ECh. 10 - Prob. 11ECh. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 -
The two types of thermoreceptors are ____ and...Ch. 10 -
Receptors are most sensitive to energy from the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Prob. 21ECh. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Prob. 23ECh. 10 - Prob. 24ECh. 10 - Prob. 25ECh. 10 - Prob. 26ECh. 10 -
Odorant molecules must be dissolved in mucus if...Ch. 10 -
A given taste receptor cell responds to only one...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29ECh. 10 - Prob. 30ECh. 10 -
Explain how it is possible for one person’s...Ch. 10 -
Diagram the general sensory pathway for...Ch. 10 -
Describe the sequence of events that occurs...Ch. 10 - Make a list of similarities between the olfactory...Ch. 10 -
Make a list of the different types of sensory...Ch. 10 -
A person goes to the hospital complaining of pain...Ch. 10 -
Explain why you are normally unaware of your...Ch. 10 - Prob. 38ECh. 10 - Prob. 39ECh. 10 - Prob. 40E
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- Larry goes to the doctor complaining that he cant see the right side of the visual field with either eye. Where in the visual signal-processing pathway is Larrys problem occurring?arrow_forwardThe inner layer of the eye includes the _____________. a. lens and choroid b. sclera and cornea c. retina d. start of optic nervearrow_forwardWhy is it easier to see images at night using peripheral, rather than the central, vision? Cones are denser in the periphery of the retina Bipolar cells are denser in the periphery of the retina Rods are denser in the periphery of the retina The optic nerve exits at the periphery of the retina.arrow_forward
- Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to loud noise of a particular pitch can cause loss of hair cells in the part of the cochlea that responds to that pitch. People who work with or around noisy machinery are at risk for such frequency-specific hearing loss. Taking precautions such as using ear plugs to reduce sound exposure is important. Noise-induced hearing loss can be prevented, but once it occurs it is irreversible because dead or damaged hair cells are not replaced. FIGURE 33.24 shows the threshold decibel levels at which sounds of different frequencies can be detected by an average 25-year-old carpenter, a 50-year-old carpenter, and a 50-year-old who has not been exposed to on-the-job noise. Sound frequencies are given in hertz (cycles per second), The more cycles per second, the higher the pitch. FIGURE 33.24 Effects of age aria occupational noise exposure. The graph shows the threshold hearing capacities fin decibels) for sounds of different frequencies (given in hertz) in a 25-year-okj carpenter (blue). a 50-year-old carpenter (red), arid a 50-year-ofd who did not have any on-the-job noise exposure (brown). 1. Which sound frequency was most easily detected by all three people?arrow_forwardWhen we talk about the receptive field of a receptor cell or of a retinal ganglion cell, what are we are referring to? the area of the lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus to which that cell projects its axons the location in the primary visual cortex where we will find neurons that the cell is connected to the part of the retina in which that cell is located the part of the visual field where a stimulus must be in order to make that cell respondarrow_forwardExplain the process of phototransduction and signal transmission in the retina. Be sure to include the steps associated with the formation/breakdown of Rhodopsin as well as the signal transduction process that takes place in the retina beginning in the dark. Be sure to also include where in the retina these processes are taking place (i.e rods, bipolar cells or ganglion cells, outer segment, inner segment…). It is a very important question If possible, provide all the correct and detailed information, please.arrow_forward
- We discussed three principles with regards to the sensory cortex (mechanisms of perception), with one of them being a hierarchical organization. Using the somatosensory system as an example (specifically the exteroceptive part of that system), state each level of the hierarchy with regards to this system, beginning with the one at the lowest level of the hierarchy to the final uppermost level. give the name at each level as it corresponds with this system.arrow_forwardExplain the process of phototransduction and signal transmission in the retina. Be sure to include the steps associated with the formation/breakdown of Rhodopsin as well as the signal transduction process that takes place in the retina beginning in the dark. Be sure to also include where in the retina these process are taking place (i.e rods, bipolar cells or ganglion cells, outer segment, inner segment…).arrow_forwardDescribe the visual pathway from left visual fields to perception in the brain.arrow_forward
- Here you see an astigmatism illustration. Please explain why astigmatisms cause blurred vision in the context of our sense of sight. Please do not merely say “The light rays do not hit the focal point”. Please explain why that matters for the sense of sight.arrow_forwardIn a detailed essay, Explain the process of phototransduction and signal transmission in the retina. Be sure to include the steps associated with the formation/breakdown of Rhodopsin as well as the signal transduction process that takes place in the retina beginning in the dark. Be sure to also include where in the retina these process are taking place (i.e rods, bipolar cells or ganglion cells, outer segment, inner segment...). Please provide step-by-step details! please be sure you add all required info.arrow_forwardPlease fill in the table to summarize the differences between central and peripheral vision. Vision within the fovea centralis is called central vision while vision outside the fovea is called peripheral vision.arrow_forward
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