Econ Micro (book Only)
Econ Micro (book Only)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408066
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 10, Problem 7P

A

To determine

the reasons because of which some members of the OPEC may cheat on their cartel agreement.

(a) In case the less developed countries join as cartel members.

Concept Introduction:

A cartel is a group of firms that agree to coordinate their production and pricing decisions to reap monopoly profits.

B

To determine

the reasons because of which some members of the OPEC may cheat on their cartel agreement.

(b) In case the members get doubled.

Concept Introduction:

A cartel is a group of firms that agree to coordinate their production and pricing decisions to reap monopoly profits.

C

To determine

the reasons because of which some members of the OPEC may cheat on their cartel agreement.

(c) In case the debts that are international grows up.

Concept Introduction:

A cartel is a group of firms that agree to coordinate their production and pricing decisions to reap monopoly profits.

D

To determine

the reasons because of which some members of the OPEC may cheat on their cartel agreement.

(d) In case the expectations of cheating members rise.

Concept Introduction:

A cartel is a group of firms that agree to coordinate their production and pricing decisions to reap monopoly profits.

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3. Breakdown of a cartel agreement Consider a town in which only two residents, Carlos and Deborah, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Carlos and Deborah can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 3.60 3.30 35 $115.50 3.00 70 $210.00 2.70 105 $283.50 2.40 140 $336.00 2.10 175 $367.50 1.80 210 $378.00 1.50 245 $367.50 1.20 280 $336.00 0.90 315 $283.50 0.60 350 $210.00 0.30 385 $115.50 420 per gallon, and the total Suppose Carlos and Deborah form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is $ output is gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Carlos and Deborah agree to split production equally. Therefore, Carlos's profit is 24 and Deborah's profit is $ orice and sell half of the monopoly Suppose that Carlos and Deborah have been successfully…
3. Breakdown of a cartel agreement Consider a town in which only two residents, Daniel and Gabrielle, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Daniel and Gabrielle can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water. Price (Dollars per gallon) Quantity Demanded Total Revenue (Gallons of water) (Dollars) 4.20 0 0 3.85 40 $154.00 3.50 80 $280.00 3.15 120 $378.00 2.80 160 $448.00 2.45 200 $490.00 2.10 240 $504.00 1.75 280 $490.00 1.40 320 $448.00 1.05 360 $378.00 0.70 400 $280.00 0.35 440 $154.00 0 480 0 Suppose Daniel and Gabrielle form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is $ output is per gallon, and the total gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Daniel and Gabrielle agree to split production equally. Therefore, Daniel's profit is and Gabrielle's profit is $
Price The graph below depicts the market demand curve faced by a hypothetical cartel operating in the US. Use the graph to highlight the area that represents the profits earned by the cartel. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 D B Profit C A Marginal cost average cost Market demand Marginal revenue 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 900010000 Quantity If the US government decides to break up the cartel. Which of the following pieces of legislation could the cartel be prosecuted under? The Sherman Antitrust Act The First Amendment The Dodd Frank Act The Glass Stegall Act
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