Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 5PC
Program Plan Intro
Sentence Capitalizer
Program plan:
- Include the required header files to the program.
- Define function prototype which is used in the program.
- Define the “main()” function.
- Declare the required variables.
- Get the input c-string from the user and call the function “capital”.
- Print the c-string result.
- Get the input string object from the user and call the function “capital”.
- Print the string object result.
- Define the “capital” function.
- Declare the variable.
- The “while” loop is used to capitalize the first letters.
- The “while” loop condition is used to ignore the whitespace.
- The “if” condition is used to capitalize the first letters.
- The “while” loop is used to ignore the non-null and non-period character.
- The “if” condition is used to move to the next string.
- Define the “capital” function.
- The “if” condition change the first letter into uppercase letter.
- The “for” loop is used to capitalize the first letters.
- The “if” condition is used to ignore the whitespaces and capitalize the first letters.
- Finally return the result to the main function.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
3. Word Counter
Write a function that accepts a pointer to a C-string as an argument and returns the
number of words contained in the string. For instance, if the string argument is "Four
score and seven years ago" the function should return the number 6. Demonstrate the
function in a program that asks the user to input a string then passes it to the func-
tion. The number of words in the string should be displayed on the screen. Optional
Exercise: Write an overloaded version of this function that accepts a string class
object as its argument.
Programming language: SWIFT
Write a function that takes a string as a parameter and returns the string "Swift" if the string passed as
parameter begins with "SWIFT" or "swift". Otherwise, returns an empty string.
8. Sentence Capitalizer
Write a program with a function that accepts a string as an argument and returns a copy
of the string with the first character of each sentence capitalized. For instance, if the argu-
ment is “hello. my name is Joe. what is your name?" the function should return the string
"Hello. My name is Joe. What is your name?" The program should let the user enter
a string and then pass it to the function. The modified string should be displayed.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 10.2 - Write a short description of each of the following...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2CPCh. 10.2 - Write an if statement that will display the word...Ch. 10.2 - What is the output of the following statement?...Ch. 10.2 - Write a loop that asks the user Do you want to...Ch. 10.4 - Write a short description of each of the following...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.7CPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.8CPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.9CPCh. 10.4 - When complete, the following program skeleton will...
Ch. 10.5 - Write a short description of each of the following...Ch. 10.5 - Write a statement that will convert the string 10...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 10.13CPCh. 10.5 - Write a statement that will convert the string...Ch. 10.5 - Write a statement that will convert the integer...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 10.16CPCh. 10 - Prob. 1RQECh. 10 - Prob. 2RQECh. 10 - Prob. 3RQECh. 10 - Prob. 4RQECh. 10 - Prob. 5RQECh. 10 - Prob. 6RQECh. 10 - Prob. 7RQECh. 10 - Prob. 8RQECh. 10 - Prob. 9RQECh. 10 - Prob. 10RQECh. 10 - The __________ function returns true if the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12RQECh. 10 - Prob. 13RQECh. 10 - The __________ function returns the lowercase...Ch. 10 - The _________ file must be included in a program...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16RQECh. 10 - Prob. 17RQECh. 10 - Prob. 18RQECh. 10 - Prob. 19RQECh. 10 - Prob. 20RQECh. 10 - Prob. 21RQECh. 10 - Prob. 22RQECh. 10 - Prob. 23RQECh. 10 - Prob. 24RQECh. 10 - The ________ function returns the value of a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 26RQECh. 10 - The following if statement determines whether...Ch. 10 - Assume input is a char array holding a C-string....Ch. 10 - Look at the following array definition: char...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30RQECh. 10 - Write a function that accepts a pointer to a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32RQECh. 10 - Prob. 33RQECh. 10 - T F If touppers argument is already uppercase, it...Ch. 10 - T F If tolowers argument is already lowercase, it...Ch. 10 - T F The strlen function returns the size of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37RQECh. 10 - T F C-string-handling functions accept as...Ch. 10 - T F The strcat function checks to make sure the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40RQECh. 10 - T F The strcpy function performs no bounds...Ch. 10 - T F There is no difference between 847 and 847.Ch. 10 - Prob. 43RQECh. 10 - char numeric[5]; int x = 123; numeri c = atoi(x);Ch. 10 - char string1[] = "Billy"; char string2[] = " Bob...Ch. 10 - Prob. 46RQECh. 10 - Prob. 1PCCh. 10 - Prob. 2PCCh. 10 - Prob. 3PCCh. 10 - Average Number of Letters Modify the program you...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PCCh. 10 - Prob. 6PCCh. 10 - Name Arranger Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8PCCh. 10 - Prob. 9PCCh. 10 - Prob. 10PCCh. 10 - Prob. 11PCCh. 10 - Password Verifier Imagine you are developing a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13PCCh. 10 - Word Separator Write a program that accepts as...Ch. 10 - Character Analysis If you have downloaded this...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16PCCh. 10 - Prob. 17PCCh. 10 - Prob. 18PCCh. 10 - Check Writer Write a program that displays a...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Exercise 1: Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together, but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string StopAndSmellTheRoses. would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.” Exercise 2: replaceSubstring Function Write a function named replaceSubstring. The function should accept three string object arguments. Let’s call them string1, string2, and string3. It should search string1 for all occurrences of string2. When it finds an occurrence of string2, it should replace it with string3. For example, suppose the three arguments have the following values: string1: “the dog jumped over the fence” string2: “the” string3: “that” With these three arguments, the function would return a string object with the value “that dog jumped over that fence.” Demonstrate the…arrow_forwardVowels and Consonants:Write a program with a function that accepts a string as an argument and returns thenumber of vowels that the string contains. The application should have another function that Programming Exercises 369 VideoNote The Vowels and Consonants problem 370 Chapter 9 More About Strings accepts a string as an argument and returns the number of consonants that the string contains. The application should let the user enter a string and should display the number of vowels and the number of consonants it contains. *python codimgarrow_forwardshortest.py • Create a program, shortest.py, that has a function that takes in a string argument and prints a sentence indicating the shortest word in that string. If there is more than one word print only the first. Your print statement should read: "The shortest word is x" Where x = the shortest word. The word should be all uppercase.arrow_forward
- PYTHON Problem Statement Implement a function which takes two arguments: the first is a string and the second is a single character (as a string). This function should move every instance of the given character in the string to the end of the string, and then return (do NOT print) the final string. NOTE: Only write code within the function. You do not need to utilize the "input()" function. The autograder passes inputs directly to the function as arguments, and the checked output is the returned value from the function. Sample Input "hello how are you?", "o" Sample Output "hell hw are yu?ooo" Starter Code def move_character(word, character):arrow_forwardAlternate Character DisplayWrite a method that accepts a String object as an argument and then returns the alternate characters as substring starting from index 0. For instance, if the string argument passed is “GREAT”, the method should return “GET”. Demonstrate the method in a program that asks the user to input a string and then passes it to the method.arrow_forward// write a function that takes the input string and reverses it// example// argument: Hello// return: olleHfunction reverseThisString(string){ } // write a function that takes the input string and switches all uppercase characters to lowercase and lowercase charcaters to uppercase// example:// argument: Hello World// return: hELLO wORLDfunction swapCase(string) { } //convert array of numbers from farenheit to celcius// example:// argument: [23, 32, 41, 50, 59]// return: [-5, 0, 5, 10, 15]// hint: use Array.mapfunction toCelcius(array){ } //write a function that takes an input array and returns an array of booleans (>=75) or fail (<75)// example:// argument: [20, 30, 50, 80, 90, 100]// return: [false, false, false, true, true, true]// hint: use Array.mapfunction passOrFail(array){ } //write code that loops through the two variables returns an array ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is fünf', '6 is sechs']// example:// return: ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is…arrow_forward
- Exercise2: Thestrcmp(string1,string2)function comparesstring1to string2. It is a value returning function that returns a negative integer if string1 < string2, 0 if string1 == string2, and a positive integer if string1 > string2. Write a program that reads two names (last name first followed by a comma followed by the first name) and then prints them in alphabetical order. The two names should be stored in separate character arrays holding a maximum of 25 characters each. Use the strcmp() func- tion to make the comparison of the two names. Remember that 'a' < 'b', 'b' < 'c', etc. Be sure to include the proper header file to use strcmp(). Sample Run 1: Please input the first name Brown, George Please input the second name Adams, Sally The names are as follows: Adams, SallyBrown, George Sample Run 2: Please input the first name Brown, George Please input the second name Brown, George The names are as follows: Brown, GeorgeBrown, GeorgeThe names are the samearrow_forwardExercise #3: Character Counts Write a c++ program that prompts the user to enter a string, calls the function lowerUpperDigits( ) which takes a string and counts the number of lower, upper, and digit characters in the string. The main program prints the number of found characters. int lowerUpperDigits(string, int&, int&); Sample input / output:arrow_forwardOption #1: String Values in Reverse Order Assignment Instructions Write a Python function that will accept as input three string values from a user. The method will return to the user a concatenation of the string values in reverse order. The function is to be called from the main method. In the main method, prompt the user for the three strings.arrow_forward
- 1. This program reads one number, as a string, and assign it to String getData Increment and display getData as integer and double Only strings are to be read 2. This program reads strings only Read ten digits, such as 2345678923 store them in getData, which is a string Display each value and it position in the stringarrow_forwardpairRemoval(String,String,String) this is a public static function that takes three strings as arguments and returns a string. You will be given three strings, the first string is a sentence as text that contains at least one occurrence of left pattern and right pattern. The second and third arguments of the function are the left and right patterns respectively. Left pattern and right pattern are single characters strings that you are attempting to remove from the string. Your goal is to remove only the patterns when left pattern has an equal number of corresponding right patterns.arrow_forward4 PLease write in Python You have a unique ID number, which is a string of digits. Assume the variable id references a string that contains your ID number. Write a program that repeatedly reads a string as input. If the string that was entered is not equal to your ID number, the program should display the following string: "This is not your ID number." If the string that was entered is equal to your ID number, the program should display the string: "This is your ID number:", followed by a space, followed by the ID number, and then terminate the loop. NOTE: When reading the input, do not display a prompt for the user. Use the input() function with no prompt string. Here is an example: number = input()arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT