Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134870069
Author: William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 3P

(a):

To determine

Calculate the benefit cos ratio.

(b):

To determine

Calculate the new benefit cos ratio.

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7.7 Calculate the conventional B/C ratio for a county government project that is projected to have the following cash flows: costs of $2,000,000 per year; benefits of $2,740,000 per year; disbenefits of $380,000 per year.   7.8 The Hawaii Department of Transportation has planned a bypass loop that is expected to cost $9,000,000 and save motorists $820,000 per year in gasoline and other automobile-related expenses. However, local businesses will suffer sales losses estimated at $135,000 each year. (a) Calculate the conventional B/C ratio using a discount rate of 6% per year and a 20-year study period. (b) Is the proj- ect economically justified if disbenefits are con- sidered? If disbenefits are not considered?   7.9 A southwestern city that has 170,000 households is required to install treatment systems for the removal of arsenic from drinking water. The an- nual cost is projected to be $50 per household per year. Assume that one life will be saved every three years as a result of…
The State Highway Department is considering a bypass loop that is expected to save motorists $820,000 per year in gasoline and other automobilerelated expenses. However, local businesses will experience revenue losses estimated to be $135,000 each year. The cost of the loop will be $9,000,000. (a) Calculate the conventional B/C ratio using an interest rate of 6% per year and a 20-year project period. (b) Calculate the conventional B/C ratio without considering the disbenefits. Is the project economically justified with and without considering the revenue losses? (c) Develop the single-cell spreadsheet functions that will answer the two questions above.
Q7.2. From the following data, use the conventional B/C ratio for a project which has a 20-year life to determine if it is economically justified. Use an interest rate of 8% per year. Consequences To the People To the Government Annual benefits = $90,000 per year First cost = $750,000 !3! %3! Annual disbenefits $10,000 per year Annual cost = $50,000 per year %3D %3D Annual savings = $30,000 per year
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