Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 3.1GBP
To determine
Concept introduction:
Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:
To calculate:
The return on investment (ROI) for each division
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Chick-Fil-A are the Lord’s Calories (CLC) has the following divisions within their company that achieved the reported ROIs for the previous year:
Division ROI
A 15%
B 20%
C 18%
CLC has been approached with a $350,000 investment opportunity. Which division will AFA choose to invest in, and how much operating income will be generated from the investment?
A. AFA will invest in Division A; the investment will earn operating income of $52,000
B. AFA will invest in Division C; the investment will earn operating income of $63,000
C. AFA will invest in Division B; the investment will earn operating income of $70,000
D. AFA will invest in Division A; the investment will earn operating income of $63,000
I need some help with this one.
Return on Investment and Residual Income Skyview Company has two divisions, Residential Skylights and Automotive Sunroofs. The manager of the Residential Skylights Division is evalu-
ated based on return on investment (ROI). The manager of the Automotive Sunroofs Division is evaluated based on residual income.The required return is 12% and the return on investment has been 16% for the two divisions. Each manager is currently considering a project with the following projections (in$000s):
Residential
Skylights
Automotive
Sunroofs
Projected operating income
$350
$560
Investment in operating assets
$2,500
$4,000
Required
a. What is the Residential Skylights’ ROI?
b. What is Automotive Sunroofs’ residual income?
c. According to the current evaluation system for managers, which manager(s) would have incen-
tive to undertake the project
Leslie Corporation uses both ROI and residual income (RI) to measure performance. One of the company's divisions currently has $480,000 of capital invested
in assets and is expected to earn operating income of $120,000 in the current period. The division is considering an investment in new equipment costing
$345,000 that will likely increase its annual operating income by $45,000. The minimum ROI for all divisions within the company is 9%. 1. If the division does
not purchase the equipment, its estimated ROI will be
%. 2. If the division invests in the equipment, its ROI will likely decrease to
%. 3. If the division does not purchase the equipment, its estimated RI will be $
4. If the division invests in the
equipment, its RI will likely increase to $
Chapter 10 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 10 - Explain how centralized and decentralized...Ch. 10 - Why does decentralization create the need for...Ch. 10 - What is the controllability principle and why is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4QCh. 10 - Prob. 5QCh. 10 - Prob. 6QCh. 10 - Prob. 7QCh. 10 - Prob. 8QCh. 10 - Return on investment may be separated into two...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11QCh. 10 - Prob. 12QCh. 10 - Prob. 13QCh. 10 - Prob. 14QCh. 10 - Prob. 15QCh. 10 - Prob. 16QCh. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Why must a company consider its incentive and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19QCh. 10 - Prob. 20QCh. 10 - Prob. 21QCh. 10 - Prob. 22QCh. 10 - Prob. 23QCh. 10 - Prob. 24QCh. 10 - Prob. 25QCh. 10 - What are negotiated transfer prices? Explain two...Ch. 10 - Sally Thorne is a profit center manager for ABC...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - Which of the following statements is true? a. A...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCCh. 10 - Prob. 6MCCh. 10 - Prob. 7MCCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCCh. 10 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10MCCh. 10 - Using Terms to Complete Sentences about...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2MECh. 10 - Prob. 3MECh. 10 - Applying Balanced Scorecard to Real World Company...Ch. 10 - Applying Balanced Scorecard to Online Company...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6MECh. 10 - Prob. 7MECh. 10 - Prob. 8MECh. 10 - Prob. 9MECh. 10 - Prob. 10MECh. 10 - Prob. 11MECh. 10 - Prob. 12MECh. 10 - Prob. 13MECh. 10 - Prob. 2ECh. 10 - Prob. 3ECh. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Calculating Return on Investment, Residual Income,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6ECh. 10 - Evaluating Managerial Performance Using Return on...Ch. 10 - Evaluating Managerial Performance Using Return on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9ECh. 10 - Determining the Impact of Various Transactions on...Ch. 10 - Determining Different Types of Responsibility...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Matching Measures of Performance with the Correct...Ch. 10 - Determining Minimum, Maximum, Negotiated Transfer...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Calculating Return on Investment, Residual Income,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 10 - Calculating Unknowns, Predicting Relationship...Ch. 10 - Calculating Unknowns, Predicting Relationship...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.6GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.5GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.1GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.2GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.6GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.5GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Katayama Company produces a variety of products. One division makes neoprene wetsuits. The divisions projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin per unit, and calculate the break-even point in units. Repeat, using the contribution margin ratio. 2. The divisional manager has decided to increase the advertising budget by 140,000 and cut the average selling price to 200. These actions will increase sales revenues by 1 million. Will this improve the divisions financial situation? Prepare a new income statement to support your answer. 3. Suppose sales revenues exceed the estimated amount on the income statement by 612,000. Without preparing a new income statement, determine by how much profits are underestimated. 4. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 1.254 million? Assume a tax rate of 34 percent. (Round your answer up to the next whole unit.) 5. Compute the margin of safety in dollars based on the given income statement. 6. Compute the operating leverage based on the given income statement. (Round to three significant digits.) If sales revenues are 20 percent greater than expected, what is the percentage increase in profits?arrow_forwardThe three divisions of Yummy Foods are Snack Goods, Cereal, and Frozen Foods. The divisions are structured as investment centers. The following responsibility reports were prepared for the three divisions for the prior year: a. Which division is making the best use of invested assets and should be given priority for future capital investments? b. b. Assuming that the minimum acceptable return on new projects is 19%, would all investments that produce a return in excess of 19% be accepted by the divisions? Explain. c. c. Identify opportunities for improving the companys financial performance.arrow_forwardAldovar Company produces a variety of chemicals. One division makes reagents for laboratories. The divisions projected income statement for the coming year is: Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin per unit, and calculate the break-even point in units. (Note: Round answer to the nearest unit.) Calculate the contribution margin ratio and use it to calculate the break-even sales revenue. (Note: Round contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the break-even sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) 2. The divisional manager has decided to increase the advertising budget by 250,000. This will increase sales revenues by 1 million. By how much will operating income increase or decrease as a result of this action? 3. Suppose sales revenues exceed the estimated amount on the income statement by 1,500,000. Without preparing a new income statement, by how much are profits underestimated? 4. Compute the margin of safety based on the original income statement. 5. Compute the degree of operating leverage based on the original income statement. If sales revenues are 8% greater than expected, what is the percentage increase in operating income? (Note: Round operating leverage to two decimal places.)arrow_forward
- Dantrell Palmer has just been appointed manager of Kirchner Glass Products Division. He has two years to make the division profitable. If the division is still showing a loss after two years, it will be eliminated, and Dantrell will be reassigned as an assistant divisional manager in another division. The divisional income statement for the most recent year is as follows: Upon arriving at the division, Dantrell requested the following data on the divisions three products: He also gathered data on a proposed new product (Product D). If this product is added, it would displace one of the current products; the quantity that could be produced and sold would equal the quantity sold of the product it displaces, although demand limits the maximum quantity that could be sold to 20,000 units. Because of specialized production equipment, it is not possible for the new product to displace part of the production of a second product. The information on Product D is as follows: Required: 1. Prepare segmented income statements for Products A, B, and C. 2. Determine the products that Dantrell should produce for the coming year. Prepare segmented income statements that prove your combination is the best for the division. By how much will profits improve given the combination that you selected? (Hint: Your combination may include one, two, or three products.)arrow_forwardWescott Company has three divisions: A, B, and C. The company has a hurdle rate of 8 percent. Selected operating data for the three divisions are as follows: Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Miscellaneous operating expenses Interest and taxes Average invested assets Wescott is considering an expansion project in the upcoming year that will cost $5.7 million and return $521,000 per year. The project would be implemented by only one of the three divisions. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Required: 1. Compute the ROI for each division. 2. Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Rank the divisions according to the ROI and residual income of each. 4-a. Compute the return on investment on the proposed expansion project. 4-b. Is this an acceptable project? 5. Without any additional calculations, state whether the proposed project would increase or decrease each division's ROI. 6. Compute the new ROI and residual income for each division if…arrow_forwardConner Manufacturing has two major divisions. Management wants to compare their relative performance. Information related to the two divisions is as follows: Division 1: Sales: Expenses: Asset investment: $200,000 $150,000 $1,000,000 Division 2: Sales: $45,000 Expenses: $35,000 Asset investment: $200,000 Conner currently requires investments to meet a rate of return on asset investment of 5%. Which division has the greatest level of "residual income"? Select one: O a. Division 1 O b. Division 2 O c. Both divisions have the same return on investment ratioarrow_forward
- Hoffman Ceramics, a division of Fielding Corporation, has an operating income of $64,000 and total assets of $400,000. The required rate of return for the company is 10%. The company is evaluating whether it should use return on investment (ROI) or residual income (RI) as a measurement of performance for its division managers. The manager of Hoffman Ceramics has the opportunity to undertake a new project that will require an investment of $100,000. This investment would earn $14,000 for the company. Read the requirements. From the standpoint of Fielding Corporation this investment is is more than Fielding's required rate of return. desirable. The ROI of the investment opportunity Requirement 4. What would the residual income (RI) be for Hoffman Ceramics if this investment opportunity were to be undertaken? Would the manager of the Hoffman Ceramics division want to make this investment if she were evaluated based on RI? Why or why not? First determine the formula to calculate the RI.…arrow_forwardThe Custodial Division of Clark's Corporate Services (CCS) has assets of $1.2 million. During the past year, the division had profits of $228,000. CCS has a cost of capital of 7.5 percent. Ignore taxes. Required: a. Compute the divisional ROI for the Custodial Division. b. Compute the divisional RI for the Custodial Division. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the divisional ROI for the Custodial Division. Divisional ROI % Required A Required B >arrow_forwardTan Corporation of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: Sales Set operating income. Average operating assets Required: 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI). 2. Compute the residual income for each division assuming the company's minimum required rate of return is 16%. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Division Osaka Yokohana $9,600,000 $ 26,000,000 $672,000 $2,340,000 $3,200,000 $ 13,000,000 Required 1 Required 2 For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI). RO Osaka Yokohama Required Required 2 >arrow_forward
- Betsy Union is the Crane Company manager and her performance is evaluated by executive management based on Division ROI. The current controllable margin for Crane Company is $58000. Its current operating assets total $220000. The division is considering purchasing equipment for $40000 that will increase contribution margin by an estimated $13000, with annual depreciation of $13000. If the equipment is purchased, how will the return on investment for the division change? O It will remain unchanged O A decrease of 0.9% O An increase of 0.9% O A decrease of 4.1%arrow_forwardHandle Fabrication is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $21,900,000, net operating income of $2,100,00 and average operating assets of $6,500,000. The company's minimum required rate of return is 10%. 1. The division manager wants to invest in additional delivery trucks in an effort to increase sales. The trucks would cost $650,000. The manager estimates that the additional trucks will increase distribution and therefore increase operating income by $50,000. What would be the division's return on investment after making this investment? 2. Assume that a manager would only receive her bonus if her division achieves an ROI of 27% or more. If the manager's performance were judged based on ROI, would she invest in the additional trucks? Yes or no. Enter your answers in the same order as above. A/arrow_forwardGGX is the general manager of the Jung Division, and his performance is measured using the residual income method. GGX is reviewing the following forecasted information for the division for next year. Category Amount (thousands) Working capital P 1,800 Revenue 30,000 Plant and equipment 17,200 To establish a standard of performance for the division’s manager using the residual income approach, four scenarios are being considered. Scenario 1 assumes an imputed interest charge of 12% and a target residual income of P1,500,000. Scenario 2 assumes an imputed interest charge of 15% and a target residual income of P2,000,000. Scenario 3 assumes an imputed interest charge of 18% and a target residual income of P1,250,000. Scenario 4 assumes an imputed interest charge of 10% and a target residual income of P2,500,000. What is the residual income for scenario 2?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Divisional performance measurement - ACCA Performance Management (PM); Author: OpenTuition;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pk8Mzoqr4VA;License: Standard Youtube License