Essential Cosmic Perspective
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135795033
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 25EAP
To determine
Whether the given scenario makes sense or not.
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Kepler-444 is one of many stars with terrestrial planets that is over 10 billion
a) What do you think the spectral type of Kepler-444 might be?
b) How do stars of this spectral type end their lives?
c) If evolution followed a similar course on a habitable pranet around a star similar to
Kepler-444, it would be 5 billion years more advanced than we are. Let’s try to project
our future and see what happens. In particular, suppose our civilization gets motivated
enough to colonize another planet. Kepler indicates that most stars have potentially
habitable (and colonizable) planets, so roughly how far away is the typical “nearest"
planet?
d) The New Horizons probe on its way to Pluto took 9 years to travel 30 AU. If we could
send colony ships with the same average speed, roughly how long would it take to reach
the typical nearest planet?
уears
old.
In a globular cluster, astronomers (someday) discover a star with the same mass as our Sun, but consisting entirely of hydrogen and helium. Is this star a good place to point our SETI antennas and search for radio signals from an advanced civilization?
Group of answer choices
No, because such a star (and any planets around it) would not have the heavier elements (carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, etc.) that we believe are necessary to start life as we know it.
Yes, because globular clusters are among the closest star clusters to us, so that they would be easy to search for radio signals.
Yes, because we have already found radio signals from another civilization living near a star in a globular cluster.
No, because such a star would most likely not have a stable (main-sequence) stage that is long enough for a technological civilization to develop.
Yes, because such a star is probably old and a technological civilization will have had a long time to evolve and develop there.
Why are we unlikely to find Earth-like planets around halo stars in the Galaxy?
A. Halo stars formed in a different way from disk stars.
B. Planets around stars are known to be extremely rare.
C. Halo stars formed in an environment where there were few heavy elements to create rocky planets.
D. Halo stars do not have enough mass to hold onto planets.
Is the answer C? Since halo stars are formed early when the galaxy consisted of mainly hydrogen and helium, there are no heavier elements available to create Earth-like planets so just halo stars are formed?
Thanks!
Chapter 10 Solutions
Essential Cosmic Perspective
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 10 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 10 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 10 - 4. Match the planet's po,sitions at points 1, 2,...Ch. 10 - How would the plot change if the planet were more...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5EAP
Ch. 10 - Prob. 6EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 10 - It’s the year 2025: The TESS mission has announced...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 10 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 10 - 27. Which method co uld detect a planet in an...Ch. 10 - Which detection method(s) measure(s) gravitational...Ch. 10 - 29. Which one of the following can the transit...Ch. 10 - 30. To determine a planet's average density, we...Ch. 10 - 31. Based on the model types shown in Figure 10.12...Ch. 10 - Look at the dot for Jupiter in Figure 10.13, then...Ch. 10 - 33. The term "super-Earth" refers to a planet that...Ch. 10 - 34. What's the best explanation for the location...Ch. 10 - 35. Based on computer models, when is planei ary...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 10 - When Is a Theory Wrong? As discussed in this cha...Ch. 10 - Unanswe,erd Questions. As discussed in this...Ch. 10 - Unanswered Questions. As discussed in this...Ch. 10 - Group Activity: Time to Move On. A common theme in...Ch. 10 - 40. Explaining the Doppler Method. Explain how the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 10 - 42. No Hot Jupiters Here. How do we think hot...Ch. 10 - 43. Low-Density Planets. Only one planet in our...Ch. 10 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 10 - Transit of TrES-1. The planet TrES-1, orbiting a...Ch. 10 - 47. Planet Around 51 Pegasi. The star 51 Pegasi...
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