1.
Concept Introduction: Research and development cost is the expenditure incurred in innovation and discovery of new products and processes. The research and development costs are expensed when incurred as it is difficult to predict future benefits from research and development costs.
The costs that are reported as research and development expenses on the income statement.
2.
Concept Introduction: Research and development cost is the expenditure incurred in innovation and discovery of new products and processes. The research and development costs are expenses when incurred as it is difficult to predict future benefits from research and development costs.
The costs that are capitalized and reported in the patent account on the
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- Access the FASB Accounting Standards Codification at the FASB website (asc.fasb.org). Determine the specific citation for each of the following items: 1. The disclosure requirements in the notes to the financial statements for depreciation on property, plant, and equipment. 2. The criteria for determining commercial substance in a nonmonetary exchange. 3. The disclosure requirements for interest capitalization. 4. The elements of costs to be included as R&D activities.arrow_forwardCosts that are capitalized with regard to a patent include a. Legal fees of obtaining the patent, incidental costs of obtaining the patent, and costs of successful patent infringement suits. b. Legal fees of obtaining the patent, incidental costs of obtaining the patent, and research and development costs incurred on the invention that is patented. c. Legal fees of obtaining the patent, costs of successful patent infringement suits, and research and development costs incurred on the invention that is patented. d. Incidental costs of obtaining the patent, costs of successful and unsuccessful patent infringement suits, and the value of any signed patent licensing agreement.arrow_forward3. Indicate how items on the list below would generally be reported in the financial statements. Classification [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] Item Cost of searching for applications of new research findings. Goodwill acquired in the purchase of a business. Cost of purchasing a patent from an inventor. Legal costs incurred in securing a patent. Cost of conceptual formulation of possible product alternatives. Cost of purchasing a trademark.arrow_forward
- Definition of the following in Accounting 1. Cost of Patent Inclusions 2. Impairment of Trademark 3. Franchise Costarrow_forward5. Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are accounted for by an SME as a. Outright expenses b. Capitalizable costs c. a or b d. a component of other comprehensive incomearrow_forwardIndicate whether the following items are capitalized or expensed in the current year. a.Purchase cost of a patent from a competitor. b.Research costs. c.Development costs (after achieving economic viability). d.Organizational costs. e.Costs incurred internally to create goodwill.arrow_forward
- Which of the following groups would be classified as intangible assets for financial accounting andreporting purposes? a. long-term notes receivable, copyrights, goodwill, and trademarksb. patents, computer software costs, franchises, and trademarksc. computer software costs, research and development costs for internally developed patents,patents, and goodwilld. organization costs, goodwill, costs of employee training programs, and trademarksarrow_forwardHow should research and development costs be accounted for, according to an IASB Statement? a. Must be capitalized when incurred and then amortized over their estimated useful lives. b. Must be expensed in the period incurred. c. May be either capitalized or expensed when incurred, depending upon the materiality of the amounts involved. d. Must be expensed in the period incurred unless it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure will have alternative future uses or unless contractually reimbursable.arrow_forwardWhich of the following intangible assets should be shown as a separate item on the balance sheet? a. Goodwill b. Franchise c. Patent d. Trademark Explaine each choicesarrow_forward
- Legal fees incurred in successfully defending a patent have which of the following impacts? Increase to legal fee expense Decrease to amortization expense Increase to patents account Decrease to patents accountarrow_forward14 The entry to record transaction costs for financial assets measured at fair value through surplus or deficit would include a debit to _________arrow_forwardWhich of the following term relates to Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks? O a. Investments O b. Intangible assets O c. Current assets O d. Fixed assetsarrow_forward
- Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage Learning