Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 14E
1.
To determine
Identify the Section 482 method that should be used to calculate the allowable transfer price and calculate the transfer price using the appropriate section 482 method.
2.
To determine
Identify the Section 482 method that should be used to calculate the allowable transfer price for the given situation and calculate the transfer price using the appropriate section 482 method.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Conner Manufacturing has one plant located in Italy and another plant located in the United States. The Italian plant manufactures a component used in a finished product manufactured at the U.S. plant. Currently, the Italian plant is operating at 75 per cent capacity. In Italy, the income tax rate is 32 per cent; in the United States, the corporate income tax rate is 35 per cent.
The market price of the component is £240 and the Italian plant's costs to manufacture the component are as follows:
Direct materials £60Direct labour 40Variable overhead 20Fixed overhead 30
Which transfer price would be in the best interest of the overall company?
Group of answer choices
£240
£100
£150
£120
Gregg Manufacturing has one plant located in Belgium and another plant located in the United States. The Belgium plant manufactures a component used in a finished product manufactured at the U.S. plant. Currently, the Belgium plant is operating at 70 per cent capacity. In Belgium, the income tax rate is 30 per cent; in the United States, the corporate income tax rate is 35 per cent.
The market price of the component is £280 and the Belgium plant's costs to manufacture the component are as follows:
Direct materials £30Direct labour 50Variable overhead 12Fixed overhead 56
Refer to Figure 20-10. What is the minimum transfer price that the Belgium division would be willing to accept?
Group of answer choices
£280
£148
£136
£92
Spartan Corporation, a U.S. company, manufactures green eyeshades for sale in the United States and Europe. All manufacturing
activities take place in Michigan. During the current year, Spartan sold 8,400 green eyeshades to European customers at a price of $
10.40 each. Each eyeshade costs $4.20 to produce. For each independent scenario, determine the source of the gross income from sale
of the green eyeshades. b. Half of Spartan's production assets are located outside the United States.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1DQCh. 10 - Explain why firms choose to decentralize.Ch. 10 - Explain how access to local information can...Ch. 10 - What are margin and turnover? Explain how these...Ch. 10 - What are the three benefits of ROI? Explain how...Ch. 10 - What are two disadvantages of ROI? Explain how...Ch. 10 - What is residual income? Explain how residual...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8DQCh. 10 - Prob. 9DQCh. 10 - What is a transfer price?
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11DQCh. 10 - If the minimum transfer price of the selling...Ch. 10 - If an outside, perfectly competitive market exists...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14DQCh. 10 - Prob. 15DQCh. 10 - Forchen, Inc., provided the following information...Ch. 10 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 10.1. Forchen, Inc.,...Ch. 10 - Ignacio, Inc., had after-tax operating income last...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CECh. 10 - Prob. 5CECh. 10 - Prob. 6CECh. 10 - Jarriot, Inc., presented two years of data for its...Ch. 10 - Refer to Exercise 10.7 for data. At the end of...Ch. 10 - Refer to the data given in Exercise 10.8....Ch. 10 - Brewster Company manufactures elderberry wine....Ch. 10 - Xenold, Inc., manufactures and sells cooktops and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Jocassee Furniture Manufacturing, Inc., has a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - Mossfort, Inc., has a division in Canada that...Ch. 10 - A multinational corporation has a number of...Ch. 10 - Consider the data for each of the following four...Ch. 10 - The following selected data pertain to the Argent...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - The key difference between residual income and EVA...Ch. 10 - If sales and average operating assets for Year 2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Refer to 10.22. If the imputed interest rate is...Ch. 10 - A company had WACC (weighted average cost of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Raddington Industries produces tool and die...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Oriole, Inc., owns a number of food service...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Renslen, Inc., a truck manufacturing conglomerate,...Ch. 10 - Jump Start Company (JSC), a subsidiary of Mason...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Grate Care Company specializes in producing...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Mossfort, Inc., has a division in Canada that makes long-lasting exterior wood stain. Mossfort has another U.S. division, the Retail Division, that operates a chain of home improvement stores. The Retail Division would like to buy the unique, long-lasting wood stain from the Canadian division, since this type of stain is not currently available. The Exterior Stain Division incurs manufacturing costs of 13.45 for one gallon of stain. If the Retail Division purchases the stain from the Canadian division, the shipping costs will be 1.40 per gallon, but sales commissions of 0.75 per gallon will be avoided with an internal transfer. The Retail Division plans to sell the stain for 32.80 per gallon. Normally, the Retail Division earns a gross margin of 35 percent above cost of goods sold. Required: 1. Which Section 482 method should be used to calculate the allowable transfer price? 2. Calculate the appropriate transfer price per gallon. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forwardWhitehill Chemicals has two operating divisions. Its Formulation Division in the United States mixes, processes, and tests basic chemicals, and then ships them to Ireland, where the company's Commercial Division uses the chemicals to produce and sell various products. Operating expenses amount to $27.0 million in the U.S. and $79.0 million in Ireland exclusive of the costs of any goods transferred from the U.S. Revenues in Ireland are $205 million. If the chemicals were purchased from one of the company's Irish mixing divisions, the costs would be $40.0 million. However, if it had been purchased from an independent U.S. supplier, the cost would be $53.0 million. The marginal income tax rate is 20 percent in the U.S. and 12 percent in Ireland. Required: What is the company's total tax liability to both jurisdictions for each of the two alternative transfer pricing scenarios ($40.0 million and $53.0 million)? Note: Enter your answers in dollars and not in millions of dollars. Total tax…arrow_forwardThe Burton Company manufactures chainsaws at its plant in Sandusky, Ohio. The company has marketing divisions throughout the world. A Burton marketing division in Lille, France, imports 200,000 chainsaws annually from the United States. The following information is available: U.S. income tax rate on the U.S. division’s operating income 40% French income tax rate on the French division’s operating income 45% French import duty 20% Variable manufacturing cost per chainsaw $100 Full manufacturing cost per chainsaw $175 Selling price (net of marketing and distribution costs) in France $300 Suppose the United States and French tax authorities only allow transfer prices that are between the full manufacturing cost per unit of $175 and a market price of $250, based on comparable imports into France. The French import duty is charged on the price at which the product is transferred into France. Any import duty paid to the French authorities is a deductible expense for calculating French income…arrow_forward
- The Burton Company manufactures chainsaws at its plant in Sandusky, Ohio. The company has marketing divisions throughout the world. A Burton marketing division in Lille, France, imports 200,000 chainsaws annually from the United States. The following information is available: U.S. income tax rate on the U.S. division’s operating income 40% French income tax rate on the French division’s operating income 45% French import duty 20% Variable manufacturing cost per chainsaw $100 Full manufacturing cost per chainsaw $175 Selling price (net of marketing and distribution costs) in France $300 Suppose the United States and French tax authorities only allow transfer prices that are between the full manufacturing cost per unit of $175 and a market price of $250, based on comparable imports into France. The French import duty is charged on the price at which the product is transferred into France. Any import duty paid to the French authorities is a deductible expense for calculating French income…arrow_forwardWhitehill Chemicals has two operating divisions. Its Formulation Division in the United States mixes, processes, and tests basic chemicals, and then ships them to Ireland, where the company's Commercial Division uses the chemicals to produce and sell various products. Operating expenses amount to $27.2 million in the U.S. and $79.2 million in Ireland exclusive of the costs of any goods transferred from the U.S. Revenues in Ireland are $207 million. If the chemicals were purchased from one of the company's Irish mixing divisions, the costs would be $40.2 million. However, if it had been purchased from an independent U.S. supplier, the cost would be $53.2 million. The marginal income tax rate is 20 percent in the U.S. and 12 percent in Ireland. Required: What is the company's total tax liability to both jurisdictions for each of the two alternative transfer pricing scenarios ($40.2 million and $53.2 million)? Note: Enter your answers in dollars and not in millions of dollars. Total tax…arrow_forwardBostonian Inc. has a number of divisions, including the Delta Division and the Listen Now Division. The Listen Now Division owns and operates a line of MP3 players. Each year, the Listen Now Division purchases component AZ in order to manufacture the MP3 players. Currently, it purchases this component from an outside supplier for $6.50 per component. The manager of the Delta Division has approached the manager of the Listen Now Division about selling component AZ to the Listen Now Division. The full product cost of component AZ is $3.10. The Delta Division can sell all of the component AZs it makes to outside companies for $6.50. The Listen Now Division needs 18,000 component AZs per year; the Delta Division can make up to 60,000 components per year. Required: A. Which division sets the maximum transfer price? Which division sets the minimum transfer price? Maximum Minimum B. Suppose the company policy is that all transfer take place at full cost. What is the transfer…arrow_forward
- Orbital Communications, Inc. manufactures communications satellites used in TV signal transmission. The firm currently purchases one component for its satellites from a European firm. An Orbital Communications engineering team has found a way to use the company’s own component, part numberA200, instead of the European component. However, the Orbital Communications component must be modified at a cost of $500 per part. The European component costs $8,900 per part. Orbital Communications’part number A200 costs $5,100 before it is modified. Orbital Communications currently uses 10 of the European components per year.Required: Calculate the annual differential cost between Orbital Communications’ two production alternatives.arrow_forwardNational Restaurant Supply, Inc., sells restaurant equipment and supplies throughout most of the United States. Management is considering adding a machine that makes sorbet to its line of ice cream making machines. Management will negotiate the purchase price of the sorbet machine with its Swedish manufacturer. Management of National Restaurant Supply believes the sorbet machine can be sold to its customers in the United States for $4,950. At that price, annual sales of the sorbet machine should be 100 units. If the sorbet machine is added to National Restaurant Supply’s product lines, the company will have to invest $600,000 in inventories and special warehouse fixtures. The variable cost of selling the sorbet machines would be $650 per machine. Required: 1. If National Restaurant Supply requires a 15% return on investment (ROI), what is the maximum amount the company would be willing to pay the Swedish manufacturer for the sorbet machines? 2. The manager who is flying to Sweden…arrow_forwardWellington Manufacturing manufactures industrial ovens used primarily in the process of coating or painting metals. The ovens are sold throughout the world, and units are manufactured to customers’ specifications. On June 15, the company committed to sell two ovens to a major transnational customer.One of the ovens has a selling price of $549,600 and is to be paid for with foreign currency A (FCA). The other unit has a selling price of $297,975 and is to be paid for with foreign currency B (FCB). Both units were shipped, FOB shipping point, on September 15, and payment is due within 30 days of shipment. In order to hedge against exchange rate risks,Wellington acquired two put options on June 15 with notional amounts equal to the respective foreign currency selling prices. The options expire on October 15, and customer remittances are also received on October 15. Relevant information concerning the options and exchange rates is as shown: Fair Value of Option June 15 September 15…arrow_forward
- Company Xorex is selling printers. They have 36 salespeople in Canada and 48 salespeople in the US. Their annual salary is $48K for each salesperson. Salespeople also receive a 2% commission fee for each printer they sell. Each US salesperson is selling 24 printers each month, but Canadians are selling only 15 printers per month. To improve the performance of Canadian salespeople, Xorex has decided to buy a new sales software; however, they need to train all Canadian salespeople before they start using this new software. Therefore, Xorex has decided to send 3 Canadian salespeople to the US for training each month, so all Canadian salespeople will have been trained in the US by the end of the year. They think that when all employees are trained, they can implement the new sales program and each salesperson can sell 21 printers in Canada each month. Xorex offers each Canadian employee a $4500 incentive to participate in this training program. It also pays for transportation and…arrow_forwardWheels, Inc. manufactures bicycles sold through retail bicycle shops in the southeastern United States. The company has two salespeople that do more than just sell the products—they manage relationships with the bicycle shops to enable them to better meet consumers’ needs. The company’s sales reps visit the shops several times per year, often for hours at a time. The owner of Wheels is considering expanding to the rest of the country and would like to have distribution through 1,000 bicycle shops. To do so, however, the company would have to hire more salespeople. Each salesperson earns $40,000 plus 2 percent commission on all sales annually. Another alternative is to use the services of sales agents instead of its own sales force. Sales agents would be paid 5 percent of sales. Determine the number of salespeople Wheels needs if it has 1,000 bicycle shop accounts that need to be called on four times per year. Each sales call lasts approximately 2.5 hours, and each sales rep has…arrow_forwardWheels, Inc. manufactures bicycles sold through retail bicycle shops in the southeastern United States. The company has two salespeople that do more than just sell the products—they manage relationships with the bicycle shops to enable them to better meet consumers’ needs. The company’s sales reps visit the shops several times per year, often for hours at a time. The owner of Wheels is considering expanding to the rest of the country and would like to have distribution through 1,000 bicycle shops. To do so, however, the company would have to hire more salespeople. Each salesperson earns $40,000 plus 2 percent commission on all sales annually. Another alternative is to use the services of sales agents instead of its own sales force. Sales agents would be paid 5 percent of sales. At what level of sales would it be more cost efficient for Wheels to use to sales agents compared with its own sales force? To determine this, consider the fixed and variable costs for each alternative. What are…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning