College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134609034
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 13CQ
Puck B has twice the mass of puck A. Starting from rest, both pucks are pulled the same distance across frictionless ice by strings with the same tension.
a. Compare the final kinetic energies of pucks A and B.
b. Compare the final speeds of pucks A and B.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Puck B has twice the mass of puck A. Starting from rest, both pucks are pulled the same distance across frictionless ice by strings with the same tension.a. Compare the final kinetic energies of pucks A and B.b. Compare the final speeds of pucks A and B.
A hammer has a mass of 2.0kg and is moving horizontally at a speed of 6.0 m/s when it strikes a nail, driving it 2 cm farther into a piece of wood.
a. What was the kinetic energy of the hammer?
b. What is the average force exerted on the nail by the hammer?
A 7.80 g bullet is initially moving at 470 m/s just before it penetrates a block of wood to a depth of 6.40 cm.
A)What is the magnitude of the average frictional force (in N) that is exerted on the bullet while it is moving through the block of wood? Use work and energy considerations to obtain your answer.
B)Assuming the frictional force is constant, how much time (in s) elapses between the moment the bullet enters the block of wood and the moment it stops moving?
Chapter 10 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 10 - The brake shoes of your car are made of a material...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 1 0, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 1 0, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 10, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 10, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 1 0, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 1 0, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 1 0, give a specific...Ch. 10 - For Questions 3 through 1 0, give a specific...Ch. 10 - A ball of putty is dropped from a height of 2 m...
Ch. 10 - Puck B has twice the mass of puck A. Starting from...Ch. 10 - To change a tire, you need to use a jack to raise...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15CQCh. 10 - A roller coaster car rolls down a frictionless...Ch. 10 - A spring gun shoots out a plastic ball at speed v....Ch. 10 - Prob. 19CQCh. 10 - Sandy and Chris stand on the edge of a cliff and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21CQCh. 10 - Prob. 24CQCh. 10 - A roller coaster starts from rest at its highest...Ch. 10 - A woman uses a pulley and a rope to raise a 20 kg...Ch. 10 - A hockey puck sliding along frictionless ice with...Ch. 10 - A block slides down a smooth ramp, starting from...Ch. 10 - A wrecking ball is suspended from a 5.0-m-long...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - The two ropes seen in Figure P10.2 are used to...Ch. 10 - The two ropes shown in the bird's-eye view of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - A boy flies a kite with the string at a 30 angle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6PCh. 10 - A crate slides down a ramp that makes a 20 angle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8PCh. 10 - At what speed does a 1000 kg compact car have the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - How fast would an 80 kg man need to run in order...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Sams job at the amusement park is to slow down and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16PCh. 10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - An energy storage system based on a flywheel (a...Ch. 10 - The lowest point in death Valley is 85.0 m below...Ch. 10 - The world's fastest humans can reach speeds of...Ch. 10 - A 72 kg bike racer climbs a 1200-m-long section of...Ch. 10 - A 1000 kg wrecking ball hangs from a 15-m-long...Ch. 10 - How far must you stretch a spring with k = 1000...Ch. 10 - How much energy can be stored in a spring with a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - The elastic energy stored in your tendons can...Ch. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Mark pushes his broken car 150 m down the block to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - A 900 N crate slides 12m down a ramp that makes an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - A 25 kg child slides down a playground slide at a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - A boy reaches out of a window and tosses a ball...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - What minimum speed does a 100 g puck need to make...Ch. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - Prob. 39PCh. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - A fireman of mass 80 kg slides down a pole. When...Ch. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - In the winter activity of tubing, riders slide...Ch. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - A cyclist is coasting at 12 m/s when she starts...Ch. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Prob. 51PCh. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - A 50 g marble moving at 2.0 m/s strikes a 20 g...Ch. 10 - Ball 1, with a mass of 100 g and traveling at 10...Ch. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Two balls undergo a perfectly elastic head-on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 59PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Prob. 62PCh. 10 - A 1000 kg sports car accelerates from 0 to 30m/sin...Ch. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - An elite Tour de France cyclist can maintain an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66PCh. 10 - A 710 kg car drives at a constant speed of 23 m/s....Ch. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - An elevator weighing 2500 N ascends at a constant...Ch. 10 - Prob. 70PCh. 10 - A 550 kg elevator accelerates upward at 1.2 m/s2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 73GPCh. 10 - Prob. 74GPCh. 10 - Prob. 75GPCh. 10 - You are driving your 1500 kg car at 20 m/s down a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 77GPCh. 10 - Prob. 78GPCh. 10 - Prob. 79GPCh. 10 - Prob. 80GPCh. 10 - The maximum energy a bone can absorb without...Ch. 10 - In an amusement park water slide, people slide...Ch. 10 - Prob. 83GPCh. 10 - Prob. 84GPCh. 10 - Two coupled boxcars are rolling along at 2.5 m/s...Ch. 10 - A 50 g ball of clay traveling at 6.5 m/s hits and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 87GPCh. 10 - Prob. 88GPCh. 10 - The mass of an elevator and its occupants is 1200...Ch. 10 - Tennis Ball Testing A tennis ball bouncing on a...Ch. 10 - Tennis Ball Testing A tennis ball bouncing on a...Ch. 10 - Tennis Ball Testing A tennis ball bouncing on a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 93MSPPCh. 10 - Tennis Ball Testing A tennis ball bouncing on a...Ch. 10 - Work and Power in Cycling When you ride a bicycle...Ch. 10 - Work and Power in Cycling When you ride a bicycle...Ch. 10 - Work and Power in Cycling When you ride a bicycle...Ch. 10 - Work and Power in Cycling When you ride a bicycle...Ch. 10 - Work and Power in Cycling When you ride a bicycle...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
41. A 0.300 kg oscillator has a speed of 95.4cm/s when its displacement is 3.00cm and 71.4 cm/s when its displ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
You microscopically examine scrapings from a case of Acan-thamoeba keratitis. You expect to see a. nothing. b. ...
Microbiology: An Introduction
According to the logistic growth equation dNdt=rN(KN)K (A) the number of individuals added per unit time is gre...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Plants use the process of photosynthesis to convert the energy in sunlight to chemical energy in the form of su...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
4. Three groups of nonvascular plants are _______, ______, and _______. Three groups of seedless vascular plant...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. Which of the following correctly lists...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A child of mass m starts from rest and slides without friction from a height h along a slide next to a pool (Fig. P7.27). She is launched from a height h/5 into the air over the pool. We wish to find the maximum height she reaches above the water in her projectile motion. (a) Is the childEarth system isolated or nonisolated? Why? (b) Is there a nonconservative force acting within the system? (c) Define the configuration of the system when the child is at the water level as having zero gravitational potential energy. Express the total energy of the system when the child is at the top of the waterslide. (d) Express the total energy of the system when the child is at the launching point. (e) Express the total energy of the system when the child is at the highest point in her projectile motion. (f) From parts (c) and (d), determine her initial speed vi at the launch point in terms of g and h. (g) From parts (d), (e), and (f), determine her maximum airborne height ymax in terms of h and the launch angle . (h) Would your answers be the same if the waterslide were not frictionless? Explain. Figure P7.27arrow_forwardEstimate the kinetic energy of the following: a. An ant walking across the kitchen floor b. A baseball thrown by a professional pitcher c. A car on the highway d. A large truck on the highwayarrow_forwardEzra (m = 25.0 kg) has a tire swing and wants to swing as high as possible. He thinks that his best option is to run as fast as he can and jump onto the tire at full speed. The tire has a mass of 10.0 kg and hangs 3.75 m straight down from a tree branch. Ezra stands back 10.0 m and accelerates to a speed of 3.50 m /s before jumping onto the tire swing. a. How fast are Ezra and the tire moving immediately after he jumps onto the swing? b. How high does the tire travel above its initial height?arrow_forward
- Figure P8.39 shows two bar charts. In each, the final kinetic energy is unknown. a. Find Kf. b. If m = 2.5 kg, find vf.arrow_forward(a) A child slides down a water slide at an amusement park from an initial height h. The slide can be considered frictionless because of the water flowing down it. Can the equation for conservation of mechanical energy be used on the child? (b) Is the mass of the child a factor in determining his speed at the bottom of the slide? (c) The child drops straight down rather than following the curved ramp of the slide. In which case will he be traveling faster at ground level? (d) If friction is present, how would the conservation-of-energy equation be modified? (e) Find the maximum speed of the child when the slide is frictionless if the initial height of the slide is 12.0 m.arrow_forwardTwo blocks of masses m and 3m are placed on a frictionless, horizontal surface. A light spring is attached to the more massive block, and the blocks are pushed together with the spring between them (Fig. P8.7). A cord initially holding the blocks together is burned; after that happens, the block of mass 3m moves to the right with a speed of 2.00 m/s. (a) What is the velocity of the block of mass m? (b) Find the systems original elastic potential energy, taking m = 0.350 kg. (c) Is the original energy in the spring or in the cord? (d) Explain your answer to part (c). (e) Is the momentum of the system conserved in the bursting-apart process? Explain how that is possible considering (f) there are large forces acting and (g) there is no motion beforehand and plenty of motion afterward? Figure P8.7arrow_forward
- A suspicious physics student watches a stunt performed at an ice show. In the stunt, a performer shoots an arrow into a bale of hay (Fig. P11.24). Another performer rides on the bale of hay like a cowboy. After the arrow enters the bale, the balearrow system slides roughly 5 m along the ice. Estimate the initial speed of the arrow. Is there a trick to this stunt? FIGURE P11.24arrow_forward(a) How fast must a 3000-kg elephant move to have the same kinetic energy as a 65.0-kg sprinter running at 10.0 m/s? (b) Discuss how the larger energies needed for the movement of larger animals would relate to metabolic rates.arrow_forwardA small 0.65-kg box is launched from rest by a horizontal spring as shown in Figure P9.50. The block slides on a track down a hill and comes to rest at a distance d from the base of the hill. Kinetic friction between the box and the track is negligible on the hill, but the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the horizontal parts of track is 0.35. The spring has a spring constant of 34.5 N/m, and is compressed 30.0 cm with the box attached. The block remains on the track at all times. a. What would you include in the system? Explain your choice. b. Calculate d.arrow_forward
- A Show that Equation 11.4 (the impulsemomentum theorem) is another statement of Newtons second law.arrow_forwardA man unloads a 5.0-kg box from a moving van by giving it an initial speed of 1.3 m/s down a ramp that makes an angle of 20 with the horizontal. It slides with negligible friction for 2.7 m along the ramp before reaching the mans helper. What is the speed of the box as the helper catches it?arrow_forwardA jack-in-the-box is actually a system that consists of an object attached to the top of a vertical spring (Fig. P8.50). a. Sketch the energy graph for the potential energy and the total energy of the springobject system as a function of compression distance x from x = xmax to x = 0, where xmax is the maximum amount of compression of the spring. Ignore the change in gravitational potential energy. b. Sketch the kinetic energy of the system between these points the two distances in part (a)on the same graph (using a different color). FIGURE P8.50 Problems 50 and 79arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7u6pIfUVy4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY