Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511184
Author: Julia Burdge, Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.59QP
Calculate the heats of combustion for the following reactions from the standard enthalpies of formation listed in Appendix 2.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 10 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1.1SRCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1.2SRCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1.3SRCh. 10.2 - Calculate the overall change in internal energy,...Ch. 10.2 - Calculate the change in total internal energy for...Ch. 10.2 - Calculate the magnitude of q for a system that...Ch. 10.2 - The diagram on the left shows a system before a...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2.1SRCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2.2SRCh. 10.3 - Determine the work done (in joules) when a sample...
Ch. 10.3 - Calculate the work done by or on the system during...Ch. 10.3 - (a) Against what external pressure must a gas...Ch. 10.3 - The diagram on the left shows a sample of gas...Ch. 10.3 - Given the thermochemical equation for...Ch. 10.3 - Calculate the solar energy required to produce...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 10.3 - The diagrams represent systems before and after...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3.1SRCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3.2SRCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4WECh. 10.4 - Prob. 4PPACh. 10.4 - Prob. 4PPBCh. 10.4 - A metal pellet with a mass of 100.0 g. originally...Ch. 10.4 - What would the final temperature be if the pellet...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 5PPBCh. 10.4 - Prob. 5PPCCh. 10.4 - A Famous Amos bite-sized chocolate chip cookie...Ch. 10.4 - A serving of Grape-Nuts cereal (5.80 g) is burned...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 6PPBCh. 10.4 - Suppose an experiment to determine the energy...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4.1SRCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4.2SRCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4.3SRCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4.4SRCh. 10.5 - Given the following thermochemical equations....Ch. 10.5 - Use the thermochemical equations provided in...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5.1SRCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5.2SRCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.8WECh. 10.6 - Using data from Appendix 2, calculate Hrn for...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 8PPBCh. 10.6 - The diagrams represent a system before and after a...Ch. 10.6 - Given the following information, calculate the...Ch. 10.6 - Use the following data to calculate Hf for...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 9PPBCh. 10.6 - The diagrams represent a system before and after a...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 10.6.1SRCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.6.2SRCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.6.3SRCh. 10.7 - Use bond enthalpies from Table 10.4 to estimate...Ch. 10.7 - Use bond enthalpies from fable 10.4 to estimate...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 10PPBCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10PPCCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.7.1SRCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.7.2SRCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.7.3SRCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.7.4SRCh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.11WECh. 10.8 - Prob. 11PPACh. 10.8 - The lattice energy of MgO is 3890 kJ/mol, and the...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 11PPCCh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.8.1SRCh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.8.2SRCh. 10 - Define these terms: system, surroundings, thermal...Ch. 10 - What is heat? How does heat differ from thermal...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3QPCh. 10 - Define these terms: thermochemistry, exothermic...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.5QPCh. 10 - Describe two exothermic processes and two...Ch. 10 - Decomposition reactions are usually endothermic,...Ch. 10 - On what law is the first law of thermodynamics...Ch. 10 - Explain what is meant by a state function. Give...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.10QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.11QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16QPCh. 10 - Define these terms: enthalpy and enthalpy of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.18QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21QPCh. 10 - A gas expands and does PV work on the surroundings...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.23QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24QPCh. 10 - Consider the reaction at a certain temperature. If...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.26QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7VCCh. 10 - Referring to the process depicted in Figure 10.10,...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between specific heat and...Ch. 10 - Define calorimetry and describe two commonly used...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.31QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32QPCh. 10 - A sheet of gold weighing 10.0 g and at a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.34QPCh. 10 - A quantity of 2.00 102 mL of 0.862 M HC1 is mixed...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.36QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38QPCh. 10 - A 25.95-g sample of methanol at 35.6C is added to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.40QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.41QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50QPCh. 10 - What is meant by the standard-state condition?Ch. 10 - How are the standard enthalpies of an element and...Ch. 10 - What is meant by the standard enthalpy of a...Ch. 10 - Write the equation for calculating the enthalpy of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.55QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57QPCh. 10 - Calculate the heats of combustion for the...Ch. 10 - Calculate the heats of combustion for the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.60QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62QPCh. 10 - From the standard enthalpies of formation,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.64QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66QPCh. 10 - Which is the more negative quantity at 25C: Hf for...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.68QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76QPCh. 10 - For the reaction 2C2H6(g)+7O2(g)4CO2(g)+6H2O(g)...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.78QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.79QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.11VCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12VCCh. 10 - Explain how the lattice energy of an ionic...Ch. 10 - Specify which compound in each of the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.82QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.83QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.84QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.85QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.87QPCh. 10 - Hydrazine (N2H4) decomposes according to the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.89QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.92QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.93QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.94QPCh. 10 - You are given the following data....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.96QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.97QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.98QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.99QPCh. 10 - Compare the heat produced by the complete...Ch. 10 - The so-called hydrogen economy is based on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.102QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.103QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.104QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.107QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.108QPCh. 10 - A certain gas initially at 0.050 L undergoes...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.110QPCh. 10 - The first step in the industrial recovery of zinc...Ch. 10 - Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the...Ch. 10 - Portable hot packs are available for skiers and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.114QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.115QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.116QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.117QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.118QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.119QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.120QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.121QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.122QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.123QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.124QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.125QPCh. 10 - Vinyl chloride (C2H3Cl) differs from ethylene...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.127QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.128QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.129QPCh. 10 - Determine the standard enthalpy of formation of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.131QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.132QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.133QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.134QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.135QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.136QPCh. 10 - Both glucose and fructose arc simple sugars with...Ch. 10 - About 6.0 1013 kg of CO2 is fixed (converted to...Ch. 10 - Experiments show that it takes 1656 kJ/mol to...Ch. 10 - From a thermochemical point of view, explain why a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.141QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.142QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.143QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.144QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.145QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.146QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.147QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.148QPCh. 10 - A drivers manual states that the stopping distance...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.150QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.151QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.152QPCh. 10 - When 1.034 g of naphthalene (C10H8), is burned in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.154QPCh. 10 - A gas company in Massachusetts charges 27 cents...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.156QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.157QPCh. 10 - According to information obtained from...Ch. 10 - Using data from Appendix 2, calculate the standard...Ch. 10 - Using data from Appendix 2, calculate the standard...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3KSPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4KSP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When one mole of ethylene gas, C2H4, reacts with fluorine gas, hydrogen fluoride and carbon tetrafluoride gases are formed and 2496.7 kJ of heat are given off. What is Hf for CF4(g)?arrow_forwardAlthough the gas used in an oxyacetylene torch (Figure 5.7) is essentially pure acetylene, the heat produced by combustion of one mole of acetylene in such a torch is likely not equal to the enthalpy of combustion of acetylene listed in Table 5.2. Considering the conditions for which the tabulated data are reported, suggest an explanation.arrow_forwardWhen 2.50 g of methane burns in oxygen, 125 kJ of heat is produced. What is the enthalpy of combustion per mole of methane under these conditions?arrow_forward
- When lightning strikes, the energy can force atmospheric nitrogen and oxygen to react to make NO: N2(g)+O2(g)2NO(g)H=+181.8kJ (a) Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? (b) What quantities of reactants and products are assumed if H = +181.8 kJ? (c) What is the enthalpy change when 3.50 g nitrogen is reacted with excess O2(g)?arrow_forwardWhich of the enthalpies of combustion in Table 5.2 the table are also standard enthalpies of formation?arrow_forwardA rebreathing gas mask contains potassium superoxide, KO2, which reacts with moisture in the breath to give oxygen. 4KO2(s)+2H2O(l)4KOH(s)+3O2(g) Estimate the grams of potassium superoxide required to supply a persons oxygen needs for one hour. Assume a person requires 1.00 102 kcal of energy for this time period. Further assume that this energy can be equated to the heat of combustion of a quantity of glucose, C6H12O6, to CO2(g) and H2O(l). From the amount of glucose required to give 1.00 102 kcal of heat, calculate the amount of oxygen consumed and hence the amount of KO2 required. The ff0 for glucose(s) is 1273 kJ/mol.arrow_forward
- What mass of acetylene, C2H2(g), must be burned to produce 3420 kJ of heat, given that its enthalpy of combustion is 1301 kJ/mol? Compare this with the answer to Exercise 5.91 and determine which substance produces more heat per gram.arrow_forwardChlorine dioxide, ClO2, is a reddish yellow gas used in bleaching paper pulp. The average speed of a ClO2 molecule at 25C is 306 m/s. What is the kinetic energy (in joules) of a ClO2 molecule moving at this speed?arrow_forwardCompounds with carboncarbon double bonds, such as ethylene, C2H4, add hydrogen in a reaction called hydrogenation. C2H4(g)+H2(g)C2H6(g) Calculate the enthalpy change for this reaction, using the following combustion data: C2H4(g)+3O2(g)2CO2(g)+2H2O(l);H=1411kJC2H6(g)+72O2(g)2CO2(g)+3H2O(l);H=1560kJH2(g)+12O2(g)H2O(l);H=286kJarrow_forward
- One step in the manufacturing of sulfuric acid is the conversion of SO2(g) to SO3(g). The thermochemical equation for this process is SO2(g)+12O2(g)SO3(g)H=98.9kJ The second step combines the SO3 with H2O to make H2SO4. (a) Calculate the enthalpy change that accompanies the reaction to make 1.00 kg SO3(g). (b) Is heat absorbed or released in this process?arrow_forwardThe enthalpy change for the following reaction is 393.5 kJ. C(s,graphite)+O2(g)CO2(g) (a) Is energy released from or absorbed by the system in this reaction? (b) What quantities of reactants and products are assumed? (c) Predict the enthalpy change observed when 3.00 g carbon burns in an excess of oxygen.arrow_forwardGraphite is burned in oxygen to give carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. If the product mixture is 33% CO and 67% CO2 by mass, what is the heat from the combustion of 1.00 g of graphite?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780618562763Author:Steven S. ZumdahlPublisher:Houghton Mifflin College Div
Physical ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781133958437Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, TomasPublisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618562763
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin College Div
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Calorimetry Concept, Examples and Thermochemistry | How to Pass Chemistry; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nSh29lUGj00;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY