University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.41E
To determine
The angular speed of the neutron star.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
C6M.9 Astar with mass M and radius R collides with another
star of massM and radius R, and coalesce to form a new
star at rest whose radius is R. Assume that initially the
colliding stars had angular velocities with opposite direc-
tions but the same magnitude | What is the magnitude
and direction of the final star's angular velocity? (Express
the magnitude as a fraction of )
The Sun’s mass is 2.0 × 1030 kg, its radius is 7.0 × 105 km, and it has a rotational period of approximately 28 days. If the Sun should collapse into a white dwarf of radius 3.5 × 103 km, what would its period be if no mass were ejected and a sphere of uniform density can model the Sun both before and after?
Suppose that the Sun runs out of nuclear fuel and suddenly collapses to form a white dwarf
star. The size shrinks and became as big as earth. Assuming that there is no loss in mass and it
maintained to be a solid sphere, what would be the little white dwarf star's rotation
period. The present rotation of the sun is about 25 days.
Earth's radius = 6.37x10^6
Sun's radius = 6.96x10^8
Chapter 10 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 10 - Can a single force applied to a body change both...Ch. 10 - Suppose you could use wheels of any type in the...Ch. 10 - Serious bicyclists say that if you reduce the...Ch. 10 - The harder you hit the brakes while driving...Ch. 10 - When an acrobat walks on a tightrope, she extends...Ch. 10 - When you turn on an electric motor, it takes...Ch. 10 - The work done by a force is the product of force...Ch. 10 - A valued client brings a treasured ball to your...Ch. 10 - You make two versions of the same object out of...Ch. 10 - Two identical masses are attached to frictionless...
Ch. 10 - The force of gravity acts on the baton in Fig....Ch. 10 - A certain solid uniform bail reaches a maximum...Ch. 10 - A wheel is rolling without slipping on a...Ch. 10 - A hoop, a uniform solid cylinder, a spherical...Ch. 10 - A ball is rolling along al speed without slipping...Ch. 10 - You are standing at the center of a large...Ch. 10 - Global Warming. If the earths climate continues to...Ch. 10 - It two spinning objects have the same angular...Ch. 10 - A student is sitting on a frictionless rotating...Ch. 10 - A point particle travels in a straight line at...Ch. 10 - In Example 10.10 (Section 10.6) the angular speed ...Ch. 10 - In Example 10.10 (Section 10.6) the rotational...Ch. 10 - As discussed in Section 10.6, the angular momentum...Ch. 10 - If you stop a spinning raw egg for the shortest...Ch. 10 - A helicopter has a large main rotor that rotates...Ch. 10 - In a common design for a gyroscope, the flywheel...Ch. 10 - A gyroscope is precessing about a vertical axis....Ch. 10 - A gyroscope takes 3.8 s to precess 1.0 revolution...Ch. 10 - A gyroscope is precessing as in Fig. 10.32. What...Ch. 10 - A bullet spins on its axis as it emerges from a...Ch. 10 - Calculate the torque (magnitude and direction)...Ch. 10 - Calculate the net torque about point O for the two...Ch. 10 - A square metal plate 0.180m on each side is...Ch. 10 - Three forces are applied to a wheel of radius...Ch. 10 - One force acting on a machine part is...Ch. 10 - A metal bar is in the xy-plane with one end of the...Ch. 10 - A machinist is using a wrench lo loosen a nut. The...Ch. 10 - A uniform disk with mass 40.0 kg and radius 0.200...Ch. 10 - The flywheel of an engine has moment of inertia...Ch. 10 - A cord is wrapped around ihe rim of a solid...Ch. 10 - A machine part has the shape of u solid uniform...Ch. 10 - CP A stone is suspended from the free end of a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.13ECh. 10 - CP A 15.0-kg bucket of water is suspended by a...Ch. 10 - A wheel rotates without friction about a...Ch. 10 - A 12.0-kg box resting on a horizontal,...Ch. 10 - A 2.20-kg hoop 1.20 m in diameter is rolling to...Ch. 10 - BIO Gymnastics. We can roughly model a gymnastic...Ch. 10 - What fraction of the total kinetic energy is...Ch. 10 - A siring is wrapped several times around the rim...Ch. 10 - A solid ball is released from rest and slides down...Ch. 10 - A hollow, spherical shell with mass 2.00 kg rolls...Ch. 10 - A 392-N wheel comes off a moving truck and rolls...Ch. 10 - A uniform marble rolls down a symmetrical bowl,...Ch. 10 - A thin, light string is wrapped around the outer...Ch. 10 - A Ball Rolling Uphill. A bowling ball rolls...Ch. 10 - A size-5 soccer ball of diameter 22.6 cm and mass...Ch. 10 - A size-5 soccer ball of diameter 22.6 cm and mass...Ch. 10 - A playground merry-go-round has radius 2.40 m and...Ch. 10 - An engine delivers 175 hp to an aircraft propeller...Ch. 10 - A 2.80-kg grinding wheel is in the form of a solid...Ch. 10 - An electric motor consumes 9.00 kJ of electrical...Ch. 10 - (a) Compute the torque developed by an industrial...Ch. 10 - An airplane propeller is 2.08 m in length (from...Ch. 10 - A 2.00-kg rock has a horizontal velocity of...Ch. 10 - A woman with mass 50 kg is standing on the rim of...Ch. 10 - Find the magnitude of the angular momentum of the...Ch. 10 - (a) Calculate the magnitude of the angular...Ch. 10 - CALC A hollow, thin-walled sphere of mass 12.0 kg...Ch. 10 - CP A small block on a frictionless, horizontal...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.41ECh. 10 - A diver comes off a board with arms straight up...Ch. 10 - The Spinning Figure Skater. The outstretched hands...Ch. 10 - A solid wood door 1.00 m wide and 2.00 m high is...Ch. 10 - A large wooden turntable in the shape of a flat...Ch. 10 - Asteroid Collision! Suppose that an asteroid...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.47ECh. 10 - A thin uniform rod has a length of 0.500 m and is...Ch. 10 - A thin, uniform metal bar. 2.00 m long and...Ch. 10 - A uniform. 4.5-kg, square, solid wooden gate 1.5 m...Ch. 10 - The rotor (flywheel) of a loy gyroscope has mass...Ch. 10 - A Gyroscope on the Moon. A certain gyroscope...Ch. 10 - Stabilization of the Hubble Space Telescope. The...Ch. 10 - A 50.0-kg grindstone is a solid disk 0.520 m in...Ch. 10 - 10.55A grindstone in the shape of a solid disk...Ch. 10 - A thin, uniform. 3.80-kg bar, 80.0 cm long, has...Ch. 10 - You are designing a simple elevator system for an...Ch. 10 - The Atwoods Machine. Figure P10.59 illustrates an...Ch. 10 - The mechanism shown in Fig. P10.60 is used to...Ch. 10 - A large 16.0-kg roll of paper with radius R = 18.0...Ch. 10 - A block with mass m = 5.00 kg slides down a...Ch. 10 - Two metal disks, one with radius R1 = 2.50 cm and...Ch. 10 - A lawn roller in the form of a thin-walled, hollow...Ch. 10 - Two weights are connected by a very light,...Ch. 10 - You complain about fire safety to the landlord of...Ch. 10 - The Yo-yo. A yo-yo is made from two uniform disks,...Ch. 10 - CP A thin-walled, hollow spherical shell of mass m...Ch. 10 - A basketball (which can be closely modeled as a...Ch. 10 - CP A solid uniform ball rolls without slipping up...Ch. 10 - Rolling Stones. A solid, uniform, spherical...Ch. 10 - You are designing a system for moving aluminum...Ch. 10 - A 42.0-cm-diameter wheel, consisting of a rim and...Ch. 10 - A uniform, 0.0300-kg rod of length 0.400 in...Ch. 10 - A uniform solid cylinder with mass M and radius 2R...Ch. 10 - Tarzan and Jane in the 21st Century. Tarzan has...Ch. 10 - A 5.00-kg ball is dropped from a height of 12.0 m...Ch. 10 - The solid wood door of a gymnasium is 1.00 m wide...Ch. 10 - A uniform rod of length L rests on a friction less...Ch. 10 - CP A large turntable with radius 6.00 m rotates...Ch. 10 - In your job as a mechanical engineer you are...Ch. 10 - A local ice hockey team has asked you to design an...Ch. 10 - You are designing a slide for a water park. In a...Ch. 10 - Neutron Star Glitches. Occasionally, a rotating...Ch. 10 - A 500.0-g bird is flying horizontally at 2.25 m/s,...Ch. 10 - CP A small block with mass 0.130 kg is attached to...Ch. 10 - A 55-kg runner runs around the edge of a...Ch. 10 - DATA The V6 engine in a 2014 Chevrolet Silverado...Ch. 10 - DATA You have one object of each of these shapes,...Ch. 10 - DATA You are testing a small flywheel (radius...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.91CPCh. 10 - When an object is rolling without slipping, the...Ch. 10 - A demonstration gyroscope wheel is constructed by...Ch. 10 - The moment of inertia of the empty turntable is...Ch. 10 - While the turntable is being accelerated, the...Ch. 10 - A doubling of the torque produces a greater...Ch. 10 - If the bodys center of mass were not placed on the...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Two planets X and Y travel counterclockwise in circular orbits about a star as shown in Figure P11.14. The radii of their orbits are in the ratio 3:1. At one moment, they are aligned as shown in Figure P11.14a, making a straight line with the star. During the next five years, the angular displacement of planet X is 90.0 as shown in Figure P11.14b. What is the angular displacement of planet Y at this moment?arrow_forwardA star with a of mass of 3.0x1032 kg and radius 7.0x108 m is initially rotating at a rate of once every 30 days. The star collapses into a neutron star with the same mass but a new radius of 18,000 m. What is the new angular speed of the star? (Give your answer in rotations per second.) Assume the star is a solid sphere: Isphere = 2/5 MR2.arrow_forwardWhen a star collapses it significantly shrinks in size and spins up. Consider a star with a mass of M = 2.2×1030 kg and an initial radius of R₁ = 6.8×105 km. If the initial period of rotation of the star is T₁ = 28.9 days, find the new rotational period after it collapses to a final radius of Rf = 6.8×10³ km. Treat the star before and after the collapse as a solid sphere with uniform mass distribution (which is not true, of course, but good enough for an estimation). The new rotational period of the star, Tf = Find the ratio between the final and initial rotational kinetic energies of the star. The factor by which the kinetic energy of the star increases, KE₁/KE₁ Units km = Units Select an answer ✓ Units N X The increase in the rotational kinetic energy of the star comes from gravity. How much work is done by the gravity force while collapsing the star? The work done by gravity, W = ||arrow_forward
- A uniform, spherical cloud of interstellar gas has mass 1.8×1030 kg and radius 1.2×1013 m, and is rotating with period 1.5×106 years. If the cloud collapses to form a star 7.4×108 m in radius, what will be the star's rotation period?arrow_forwardA star that has the same mass and radius as the Sun rotates at an angular velocity 1.2 revolutions per month. The star collapses into a white dwarf that has a radius of 3.0 km. What is its angular velocity after the collapse?arrow_forwardAnswer the question in full details, thank you very much, Answer on the correct significant figures: A star of mass 1.87 x 10^31 kg and diameter 9.44 x 10^9 m rotates with a period of 26.0 days. Suddenly, the star changes size and rotates with a new period of 19.0 days. The mass of the star is conserved. Assuming a uniform (but different) density both before and after the size change, by what fraction doesits [diameter change? In other words, what is (new diameter)/(old diameter)?arrow_forward
- Astrophysicists believe that our sun started out as a large cloud of hydrogen gas. Gravitational attraction between the gas molecules caused it to collapse. We can approximate both the initial cloud of gas and the sun to be spheres of uniform density. The mass of the initial cloud of gas and the sun are the same. The radius of the sun is much smaller than the radius of the initial cloud of gas. The sun now spins once every 24.5 days. Compared to the initial hydrogen cloud, the sun is ... spinning at about the same angular speed. spinning much slower. spinning much faster. not spinning at all.arrow_forwardAstrophysicists believe that our sun started out as a large cloud of hydrogen gas. Gravitational attraction between the gas molecules caused it to collapse. We can approximate both the initial cloud of gas and the sun to be spheres of uniform density. The mass of the initial cloud of gas and the sun are the same. The radius of the sun is much smaller than the radius of the initial cloud of gas. The sun now spins once every 24.5 days. The initial hydrogen cloud must have been ... O spinning at about the same angular speed. O spinning much slower. O spinning much faster. O not spinning at all.arrow_forwardA star has a mass of 2.62 x 10³0 kg and is moving in a circular orbit about the center of its galaxy. The radius of the orbit is 3.0 x 104 light-years (1 light-year = 9.5 x 1015 m), and the angular speed of the star is 1.6 x 10-15 rad/s. (a) Determine the tangential speed of the star. (b) What is the magnitude of the net force that acts on the star to keep it moving around the center of the galaxy? (a) Number i (b) Number i Units Unitsarrow_forward
- In the figure below, a small disk of radius r = 2.00 cm has been glued to the edge of a larger disk of radius R = 4.10 cm so that the disks lie in the same plane. The disks can be rotated around a perpendicular axis through point O at the center of the larger disk. The disks both have a uniform density (mass per unit volume) of 1.70 x 103 kg/m³ and a uniform thickness of 4.70 mm. What is the rotational inertia of the two-disk assembly about the rotation axis through O? kg · m2 •0arrow_forwardA star rotates with a period of 30 days about an axis through its center. The period is the time interval required for a point on the star’s equator to make one complete revolution around the axis of rotation. After the star undergoes a supernova explosion, the stellar core, which had a radius of 1.0 × 104 km, collapses into a neutron star of radius 10.0 km. Determine the period of rotation of the neutron star.arrow_forwardUnder some circumstances, a star can collapse into an extremely dense object made mostly of neutrons and called a neutron star. A star with a of mass of 2.0x1032 kg and radius 7.0x108 m is initially rotating at a rate of once every 30 days. The star collapses into a neutron star with the same mass but a new radius of 16,000 m. What is the angular speed of the star? (Give your answer in rotations per second.) Assume the star is a solid sphere: Isphere = 2/5 MR2. The Crab Nebula (shown below) formed from a nearby supernova (6000 light years away). Chinese astronomers observed the event in the year 1054 and since that time the nebula has been expanding into what it appears like today. The Crab Pulsar is a neutron star at the center of the nebula and the remains of the original supernova.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning