(a)
Concept introduction:
Direct Cost:
The cost which is directly related to the product and affects those items directly, which contributes to the revenue generation in the business is referred as direct cost.
Indirect Cost:
The cost which is not directly related to the product and does not affect those items directly, which contributes to the revenue generation in the business is referred as indirect cost. These can be fixed cost or such costs are incurred as a whole and cannot be make relation to
The reason behind increment in the cost per plaque.
(b)
Concept introduction:
Direct Cost:
The cost which is directly related to the product and affects those items directly which contributes to the revenue generation in the business is referred as direct cost.
Indirect Cost:
The cost which is not directly related to the product and does not affect those items directly which contributes to the revenue generation in the business is referred as indirect cost. These can be fixed costs or such costs are incurred as a whole and cannot be make relation to manufacturing cost.
The area of concern for HT on the basis of unit costs.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- Customer Profitability Analysis Elite Services, Inc. provides residential painting services for three home building companies, Brookside, Edgewater, and Hillrose, and it uses a job costing system for determining the costs for completing each job. The job cost system does not capture any cost incurred by Elite for return touchups and refinishes after the homeowner occupies the home. Elite paints each house on a square footage contract price, which includes painting as well as all refinishes and touchups required after the homes are occupied. Each year, the company generates about one-third of its total revenues and gross profits from each of the three builders. The Elite owner has observed that the builders, however, require substantially different levels of support following the completion of jobs. The following data have been gathered: Support Activity Driver Major refinishes Hours on jobs Number of visits Touchups Communication Number of calls Major Builder Refinishes Touchups…arrow_forwardDisplay Design Incorporated (DDI) is a new company that creates display cases for various types of collectibles. DDI has hired you as an accountant to help measure and evaluate costs. Your first day on the job, they provide you with the following interactive dashboard concerning the prior month's costs.arrow_forwardWheeler's Bike Company manufactures custom racing bicycles. The company uses a job order cost system to determine the cost of each bike. Estimated costs and expenses for the coming year follow: Bike parts Factory machinery depreciation Factory supervisor salaries Factory direct labor Factory supplies Factory property tax Advertising cost Administrative salaries Administrative-related depreciation Total expected costs $ 338,800 58,500 142,500 235,790 Required: 1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour if the average direct labor rate is $12.41 per hour. 2. Determine the amount of applied overhead if 17,900 actual hours are worked in the upcoming year. Required 1 40,400 33,750 22,500 54,500 25,700 $ 952,440 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.arrow_forward
- Please I need help answering this problem O’Leary Corporation manufactures special purpose portable structures (huts, mobile offices, and so on) for use at construction sites. It only builds to order (each unit is built to customer specifications). O’Leary uses a normal job costing system. Direct labor at O’Leary is paid $30 per hour, but the employees are not paid if they are not working on jobs. Manufacturing overhead is assigned to jobs by a predetermined rate on the basis of direct labor-hours. The company incurred manufacturing overhead costs during two recent years (adjusted for price-level changes using current prices and wage rates) as follows. Year 1 Year 2 Direct labor-hours worked 69,600 56,600 Manufacturing overhead costs incurred Indirect labor $ 2,864,000 $ 2,264,000 Employee benefits 1,044,000 849,000 Supplies 696,000 566,000 Power…arrow_forwardI need help solving this accounting problemarrow_forwardWheeler's Bike Company manufactures custom racing bicycles. The company uses a job order cost system to determine the cost of each bike. Estimated costs and expenses for the coming year follow: Bike parts Factory machinery depreciation Factory supervisor salaries Factory direct labor Factory supplies Factory property tax Advertising cost Administrative salaries Administrative-related depreciation Total expected costs Required: 1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour if the average direct labor rate is $11.91 per hour. 2. Determine the amount of applied overhead if 18,600 actual hours are worked in the upcoming year. Required 1 Required 2 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. $ 341,800 61,500 140,000 211,998 Predetermined Overhead Rate 39,400 33,750 22,500 55,000 19, 200 $925,148 Calculate the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour if the average direct labor rate is $11.91 per hour. Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal…arrow_forward
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- Ole Company manufactures two products, Product A and Product B. Currently, machine hours are used to allocate the overhead costs to the two products. Ole Company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system. If so, overhead costs will be traced to the following activities: Activities Machining Quality Control Material Moves Activity cost pools $300,000 $200,000 $400,000 Cost Drivers Machine Hours Number of inspections Number of moves Product A 30,000 400 2,000 Product B 20,000 600 6,000 (a) Calculate the total overhead cost assigned to Product A under the current system. (b) Calculate the total overhead cost for Product A if the company implements activity-based costing system. (c) Briefly explain which costing method gives a more accurate picture of the costs. (d) Suppose you are the management accountant in a university. List any three (3)activities commonly carried out in universities and identify an appropriate cost driver for each activity.arrow_forwardVentana Window and Wall Treatments Company provides draperies, shades, and various window treatments. Ventana works with the customer to design the appropriate window treatment, places the order, and installs the finished product. Direct materials and direct labor costs are easy to trace to the jobs. Ventanas income statement for last year is as follows: Ventana wants to find a markup on cost of goods sold that will allow them to earn about the same amount of profit on each job as was earned last year. Required: 1. What is the markup on cost of goods sold (COGS) that will maintain the same profit as last year? (Round the percentage to two significant digits.) 2. A customer orders draperies and shades for a remodeling job. The job will have the following costs: What is the price that Ventana will quote given the markup percentage calculated in Requirement 1? (Round the price to the nearest dollar.) 3. What if Ventana wants to calculate a markup on direct materials cost, since it is the largest cost of doing business? What is the markup on direct materials cost that will maintain the same profit as last year? (Round the percentage to two significant digits.) What is the bid price Ventana will use for the job given in Requirement 2 if the markup percentage is calculated on the basis of direct materials cost? (Round to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardHicks Contracting collects and analyzes cost data in order to track the cost of installing decks on new home construction jobs. The following are some of the costs that they incur. Classify these costs as fixed or variable costs and as product or period costs. Lumber used to construct decks ($12.00 per square foot) Carpenter labor used to construct decks ($10 per hour) Construction supervisor salary ($45,000 per year) Depreciation on tools and equipment ($6,000 per year) Selling and administrative expenses ($35,000 per year) Rent on corporate office space ($34,000 per year) Nails, glue, and other materials required to construct deck (varies per job)arrow_forward
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