EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102955479
Author: Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem P6P

This elementary problem begins to explore propagation delay and transmission delay, two central concepts in data networking. Consider two hosts, A and B, connected by a single link of rate R bps. Suppose that the two hosts are separated by m meters, and suppose the propagation speed along the link is s meters/sec. Host A is to send a packet of size L bits to Host B.

  1. a. Express the propagation delay, dprop, in terms of m and s.
  2. b. Determine the transmission time of the packet, dtrans, in terms of L and R.
  3. c. Ignoring processing and queuing delays, obtain an expression for the end-to-end delay.
  4. d. Suppose Host A begins to transmit the packet at time t = 0. At time t = dtrans, where is the last bit of the packet?
  5. e. Suppose dprop is greater than dtrans. At time t = dtrans, where is the first bit of the packet?
  6. f. Suppose dprop is less than dtrans. At time t = dtrans, where is the first bit of the packet?
  7. g. Suppose s = 2.5 · 108, L = 120 bits, and R = 56 kbps. Find the distance m so that dprop equals dtrans.
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Consider two hosts, A and B that are connected by a transmissions link of2.1 Mbps. Assume that packets are of length 2.0 Kb (Kilobits) and the length of the link is 100Km. a. What is the propagation delay from A to B, that is the amount of time from when the first bit of the packet is transmitted at A, until it is received at B? b. What is the transmission time of the packet at A (the time from when the first bit of the packet is sent into the wire and the time at which the last bit is sent into the wire). c. Suppose now that that length of the link is doubled. What is the propagation delay from A to B now and what is the transmission time? d. Now suppose that node C is connected to node B also by a 2 Mbps, 100 Km link. How long does it take from when the first bit is transmitted by A to when the last bit is received at C, assuming B operates in a store-and -forward manner?
Consider a network connecting two systems located 4000 kilometers apart. The bandwidth of the network is 500 x Mbps. The propagation speed of the media is 4 × 106 meters per second. It is needed to design a Go-Back-N sliding window protocol for this network. The average packet size is 107 bits. The network is to be used to its full capacity. Assume that processing delays at nodes are negligible. What is the minimum size in bits of the sequence number field?
Consider two hosts S and R connected directly by a link. A link has a transmission speed of 107 bits/sec. It uses data packets of size 400 bytes. Data needed to transmitted is 400 bytes. Length of the link is 600 km and the propagation speed are 3 × 108 meter per second. T is the transmission delay and P is the propagation delay. The propagation delay in millisecond and transmission delay in microsecond respectively are

Chapter 1 Solutions

EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING

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