Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321982384
Author: David C. Lay, Steven R. Lay, Judi J. McDonald
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 7SE
Consider the problem of determining whether the following system of equations is consistent for all b1, b2, b3:
2x1 – 4x2 – 2x3 = b1
–5x1 + x2 + x3 = b2
7x1 – 5x2 – 3x3 = 3
- a. Define appropriate vectors, and restate the problem in terms of Span {v1, v2, v3}. Then solve that problem.
- b. Define an appropriate matrix, and restate the problem using the phrase “columns of A.”
- c. Define an appropriate linear transformation T using the matrix in (b), and restate the problem in terms of T.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - State in words the next elementary row operation...Ch. 1.1 - The augmented matrix of a linear system has been...Ch. 1.1 - Is (3, 4, 2) a solution of the following system?...Ch. 1.1 - For what values of h and k is the following system...Ch. 1.1 - Solve each system in Exercises 1-4 by using...Ch. 1.1 - Solve each system in Exercises 1-4 by using...Ch. 1.1 - Find the point (x1, x2) that lies on the line x1 +...Ch. 1.1 - Find the point of intersection of the lines x1 ...Ch. 1.1 - Consider each matrix in Exercises 5 and 6 as the...Ch. 1.1 - Consider each matrix in Exercises 5 and 6 as the...
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 7-10, the augmented matrix of a...Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14. 11....Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14. 12....Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14. 13....Ch. 1.1 - Solve the systems in Exercises 11-14....Ch. 1.1 - Determine if the systems in Exercises 15 and 16...Ch. 1.1 - Determine if the systems in Exercises 15 and 16...Ch. 1.1 - Do the three lines x1 4x2 = 1, 2x1 x2 = 3, and...Ch. 1.1 - Do the three planes x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 4, x2 x3 = 1,...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 19-22, determine the value(s) of h...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 23 and 24, key statements from this...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 23 and 24, key statements from this...Ch. 1.1 - Find an equation involving g, h, and k that makes...Ch. 1.1 - Construct three different augmented matrices for...Ch. 1.1 - Suppose the system below is consistent for all...Ch. 1.1 - Suppose a, b, c, and d are constants such that a...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the elementary row...Ch. 1.1 - An important concern in the study of heat transfer...Ch. 1.1 - Solve the system of equations from Exercise 33....Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solution of the linear system...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solution of the system...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose a 4 7 coefficient matrix for a system of...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 1 and 2, determine which matrices arc...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 1 and 2, determine which matrices are...Ch. 1.2 - Row reduce the matrices in Exercises 3 and 4 to...Ch. 1.2 - Row reduce the matrices in Exercises 3 and 4 to...Ch. 1.2 - Describe the possible echelon forms of a nonzero 2...Ch. 1.2 - Repeat Exercise 5 for a nonzero 3 2 matrix. 5....Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Find the general solutions of the systems whose...Ch. 1.2 - Exercises 15 and 16 use the notation of Example 1...Ch. 1.2 - Exercises 15 and 16 use the notation of Example 1...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, determine the value(s) of...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 17 and 18, determine the value(s) of...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 19 and 20, choose h and k such that...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 19 and 20, choose h and k such that...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.2 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose a 3 5 coefficient matrix for a system has...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose a system of linear equations has a 3 5...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose the coefficient matrix of a system of...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose the coefficient matrix of a linear system...Ch. 1.2 - Restate the last sentence in Theorem 2 using the...Ch. 1.2 - What would you have to know about the pivot...Ch. 1.2 - A system of linear equations with fewer equations...Ch. 1.2 - Give an example of an inconsistent underdetermined...Ch. 1.2 - A system of linear equations with more equations...Ch. 1.2 - Suppose an n (n + 1) matrix is row reduced to...Ch. 1.2 - Find the interpolating polynomial p(t) = a0 + a1t...Ch. 1.2 - [M] In a wind tunnel experiment, die force on a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1PPCh. 1.3 - For what value(s) of h will y be in Span{v1, v2,...Ch. 1.3 - Let w1, w2, w3, u, and v be vectors in n. Suppose...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, compute u + v and u 2v. 1....Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, compute u + v and u 2v. 2....Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, display the following...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, display the following...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6, write a system of equations...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6, write a system of equations...Ch. 1.3 - Use the accompanying figure to write each vector...Ch. 1.3 - Use the accompanying figure to write each vector...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write a vector equation...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write a vector equation...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 13 and 14, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 13 and 14, determine if b is a linear...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 15 and 16, list five vectors in Span...Ch. 1.3 - In Exercises 15 and 16, list five vectors in Span...Ch. 1.3 - Let a1=[142],a2=[237],andb=[41h]. For what...Ch. 1.3 - Let v1=[102],v2=[318],andy=[h53]. For what...Ch. 1.3 - Give a geometric description of Span {v1, v2} for...Ch. 1.3 - Give a geometric description of Span {v1, v2} for...Ch. 1.3 - Let u=[21]andv=[21]. Show that [hk] is an Span {u,...Ch. 1.3 - Construct a 3 3 matrix A, with nonzero entries,...Ch. 1.3 - a. Another notation for the vector [43] is [-4 3]....Ch. 1.3 - a. Any list of five real numbers is a vector in 5....Ch. 1.3 - Let A = [104032263] and b = [414]. Denote the...Ch. 1.3 - Let A = [206185121], let b = [1033], let W be the...Ch. 1.3 - A mining company has two mines. One days operation...Ch. 1.3 - A steam plain bums two types of coal: anthracite...Ch. 1.3 - Let v1, vk be points in 3 and suppose that for j...Ch. 1.3 - Let v be the center of mass of a system of point...Ch. 1.3 - A thin triangular plate of uniform density and...Ch. 1.3 - Consider the vectors v1, v2, v3, and b in 2, shown...Ch. 1.3 - Use the vectors u = (u1, , un), v = (v1, , vn),...Ch. 1.3 - Use the vector u = (u1, , un) to verify the...Ch. 1.4 - Let A = [152031954817], P = [3204], and b = [790]....Ch. 1.4 - Let A = [2531], u = [41], and v = [35]. Verify...Ch. 1.4 - Construct a 3 3 matrix A and vectors b and c in 3...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - Compute the products in Exercises 1-4 using (a)...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 5-8, use the definition of Ax to...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write the system first as a...Ch. 1.4 - In Exercises 9 and 10, write the system first as a...Ch. 1.4 - Given A and b in Exercises 11 and 12, write the...Ch. 1.4 - Given A and b in Exercises 11 and 12, write the...Ch. 1.4 - Let u = [044] and A = [352611]. Is u in the plane...Ch. 1.4 - Let u = [232] and A = [587011130]. Is u in the...Ch. 1.4 - Let A = [2163] and b = [b1b2]. Show that the...Ch. 1.4 - Repeat Exercise 15: A = [134326518], b = [b1b2b3]....Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Exercises 17-20 refer to the matrices A and B...Ch. 1.4 - Let v1 = [1010], v2 = [0101], v3 = [1001]. Does...Ch. 1.4 - Let v1 = [002], v2 = [038], v3 = [415]. Does {v1,...Ch. 1.4 - a. The equation Ax = b is referred to as a vector...Ch. 1.4 - a. Every matrix equation Ax = b corresponds to a...Ch. 1.4 - Note that [431525623][312]=[7310]. Use this fact...Ch. 1.4 - Let u = [725], v = [313], and w = [610]. It can be...Ch. 1.4 - Let q1, q2, q3, and v represent vectors in 5, and...Ch. 1.4 - Rewrite the (numerical) matrix equation below in...Ch. 1.4 - Construct a 3 3 matrix, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1.4 - Construct a 3 3 matrix, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1.4 - Let A be a 3 2 matrix. Explain why the equation...Ch. 1.4 - Could a set of three vectors in 4 span all of 4?...Ch. 1.4 - Suppose A is a 4 3 matrix and b is a vector in 4...Ch. 1.4 - Suppose A is a 3 3 matrix and b is a vector in 3...Ch. 1.4 - Let A be a 3 4 matrix, let y1 and y2 be vectors...Ch. 1.4 - Let A be a 5 3 matrix, let y be a vector in 3,...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.4 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, determine if the columns...Ch. 1.5 - Each of the following equations determines a plane...Ch. 1.5 - Write the general solution of 10x1 3x2 2x3 = 7...Ch. 1.5 - Prove the first pan of Theorem 6: Suppose that p...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the system has a...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, follow the method of...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 5 and 6, follow the method of...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 7-12, describe all solutions of Ax =...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose the solution set of a certain system of...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose the solution set of a certain system of...Ch. 1.5 - Follow the method of Example 3 to describe the...Ch. 1.5 - As in Exercise 15, describe the solutions of the...Ch. 1.5 - Describe and compare the solution sets of x1 + 9x2...Ch. 1.5 - Describe and compare the solution sets of x1 3x2...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 19 and 20, find the parametric...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 19 and 20, find the parametric...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 21 and 22, find a parametric equation...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 21 and 22, find a parametric equation...Ch. 1.5 - a. A homogeneous equation is always consistent. b....Ch. 1.5 - a. If x is a nontrivial solution of Ax = 0, then...Ch. 1.5 - Prove the second part of Theorem 6: Let w be any...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose Ax = b has a solution. Explain why the...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose A is the 3 3 zero matrix (with all zero...Ch. 1.5 - If b 0, can the solution set of Ax = b be a plane...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - In Exercises 29-32, (a) does the equation Ax = 0...Ch. 1.5 - Given A = [2672139], find one nontrivial solution...Ch. 1.5 - Given A = [4681269], find one nontrivial solution...Ch. 1.5 - Construct a 3 3 nonzero matrix A such that the...Ch. 1.5 - Construct a 3 3 nonzero matrix A such that the...Ch. 1.5 - Construct a 2 2 matrix A such that the solution...Ch. 1.5 - Suppose A is a 3 3 matrix and y is a vector in 3...Ch. 1.5 - Let A be an m n matrix and let u be a vector in n...Ch. 1.5 - Let A be an m n matrix, and let u and v be...Ch. 1.6 - Suppose an economy has three sectors: Agriculture,...Ch. 1.6 - Consider the network flow studied in Example 2....Ch. 1.6 - Suppose an economy has only two sectors, Goods and...Ch. 1.6 - Find another set of equilibrium prices for the...Ch. 1.6 - Boron sulfide reacts violently with water to form...Ch. 1.6 - When solutions of sodium phosphate and barium...Ch. 1.6 - Alka-Seltzer contains sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)...Ch. 1.6 - The following reaction between potassium...Ch. 1.6 - Find the general flow pattern of the network shown...Ch. 1.6 - a. Find the general traffic pattern in the freeway...Ch. 1.6 - a. Find the general flow pattern in the network...Ch. 1.6 - Intersections in England are often constructed as...Ch. 1.7 - Let u = [324] , v = [617] , w = [052] , and z =...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose that {v1, v2, v3} is a linearly dependent...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 1-4, determine if the vectors are...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 5-8, determine if the columns of the...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 9 and 10, (a) for what values of h is...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 9 and 10, (a) for what values of h is...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 11-14, find the value(s) of h for...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - Determine by inspection whether the vectors in...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - In Exercises 23-26, describe the possible echelon...Ch. 1.7 - How many pivot columns must a 7 5 matrix have if...Ch. 1.7 - How many pivot columns must a 5 7 matrix have if...Ch. 1.7 - Construct 3 2 matrices A and B such that Ax = 0...Ch. 1.7 - a. Fill in the blank in the following statement:...Ch. 1.7 - Exercises 31 and 32 should be solved without...Ch. 1.7 - Exercises 31 and 32 should be solved without...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Each statement in Exercises 33-38 is either true...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose A is an m n matrix with the property that...Ch. 1.7 - Suppose an m n matrix A has n pivot columns....Ch. 1.7 - [M] In Exercises 41 and 42, use as many columns of...Ch. 1.7 - [M] In Exercises 41 and 42, use as many columns of...Ch. 1.8 - Suppose T : 5 2 and T(x) = Ax for some matrix A...Ch. 1.8 - A=[1001] Give a geometric description of the...Ch. 1.8 - The line segment from 0 to a vector u is the set...Ch. 1.8 - Let A=[2002], and define T : 22 by T(x) = Ax. Find...Ch. 1.8 - Let A=[.5000.5000.5], u=[104], and v=[abc]. Define...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 3-6, with T defined by T(x) = Ax,...Ch. 1.8 - Let A be a 6 5 matrix. What must a and b be in...Ch. 1.8 - How many rows and columns must a matrix A have in...Ch. 1.8 - For Exercises 9 and 10, find all x in 4 that are...Ch. 1.8 - For Exercises 9 and 10, find all x in 4 that are...Ch. 1.8 - Let b=[110], and let A be the matrix in Exercise...Ch. 1.8 - Let b=[1314]. and let A be the matrix in Exercise...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 13-16, use a rectangular coordinate...Ch. 1.8 - Let T : 2 2 be a linear transformation that maps...Ch. 1.8 - The figure shows vectors u, v, and w, along with...Ch. 1.8 - Let e1=[10], e2=[01], y1=[25], and y2=[16], and...Ch. 1.8 - Let x=[x1x2], v1=[25], and v2=[73], and let T : 2 ...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 21 and 22, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.8 - Let T : 2 2 be the linear transformation that...Ch. 1.8 - Suppose vectors v1, . . . , vp span n, and let T :...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.8 - Let u and v be linearly independent vectors in 3,...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.8 - Let u and v be vectors in n. It can be shown that...Ch. 1.8 - Define f : by f(x) = mx + b. a. Show that f is...Ch. 1.8 - An affine transformation T : n m has the form...Ch. 1.8 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, and let...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - In Exercises 32-36, column vectors are written as...Ch. 1.8 - [M] In Exercises 37 and 38, the given matrix...Ch. 1.8 - [M] In Exercises 37 and 38, the given matrix...Ch. 1.8 - [M] Let b=[7597] and let A be the matrix in...Ch. 1.8 - [M] Let b=[77135] and let A be the matrix in...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 2 be the transformation that first...Ch. 1.9 - Suppose A is a 7 5 matrix with 5 pivots. Let T(x)...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 1-10, assume that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - A linear transformation T : 2 2 first reflects...Ch. 1.9 - Show that the transformation in Exercise 8 is...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 be the linear transformation such that...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 2 be a linear transformation with...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 15 and 16, fill in the missing...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 15 and 16, fill in the missing...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 17-20, show that T is a linear...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 2 be a linear transformation such that...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : 2 3 be a linear transformation such that...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 23 and 24, mark each statement True...Ch. 1.9 - a. Not every linear transformation from n to m is...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 25-28, determine if the specified...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 29 and 30, describe the possible...Ch. 1.9 - In Exercises 29 and 30, describe the possible...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, with A...Ch. 1.9 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, with A...Ch. 1.9 - Verify the uniqueness of A in Theorem 10. Let T :...Ch. 1.9 - Why is the question Is the linear transformation T...Ch. 1.9 - If a linear transformation T : n m maps n onto m,...Ch. 1.9 - Let S : p n and T : n m be linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.9 - [M] In Exercises 37-40, let T be the linear...Ch. 1.10 - Find a matrix A and vectors x and b such that the...Ch. 1.10 - The container of a breakfast cereal usually lists...Ch. 1.10 - One serving of Post Shredded Wheat supplies 160...Ch. 1.10 - After taking a nutrition class, a big Annies Mac...Ch. 1.10 - The Cambridge Diet supplies .8 g of calcium per...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In Exercises 5-8, write a matrix equation that...Ch. 1.10 - In a certain region, about 7% of a citys...Ch. 1.10 - In a certain region, about 6% of a citys...Ch. 1.10 - In 2012 the population of California was...Ch. 1.10 - [M] Budget Rent A Car in Wichita. Kansas, has a...Ch. 1.10 - [M] Let M and xo be as in Example 3. a. Compute...Ch. 1.10 - [M] Study how changes in boundary temperatures on...Ch. 1 - Mark each statement True or False. Justify each...Ch. 1 - Let a and b represent real numbers. Describe the...Ch. 1 - The solutions (x, y, Z) of a single linear...Ch. 1 - Suppose the coefficient matrix of a linear system...Ch. 1 - Determine h and k such that the solution set of...Ch. 1 - Consider the problem of determining whether the...Ch. 1 - Consider the problem of determining whether the...Ch. 1 - Describe the possible echelon forms of the matrix...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9SECh. 1 - Let a1, a2 and b be the vectors in 2 shown in the...Ch. 1 - Construct a 2 3 matrix A, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1 - Construct a 2 3 matrix A, not in echelon form,...Ch. 1 - Write the reduced echelon form of a 3 3 matrix A...Ch. 1 - Determine the value(s) of a such that...Ch. 1 - In (a) and (b), suppose the vectors are linearly...Ch. 1 - Use Theorem 7 in Section 1.7 to explain why the...Ch. 1 - Explain why a set {v1, v2, v3, v4} in 5 must be...Ch. 1 - Suppose {v1, v2} is a linearly independent set in...Ch. 1 - Suppose v1, v2, v3 are distinct points on one line...Ch. 1 - Let T : n m be a linear transformation, and...Ch. 1 - Let T : 3 3 be the linear transformation that...Ch. 1 - Let A be a 3 3 matrix with the property that the...Ch. 1 - A Givens rotation is a linear transformation from...Ch. 1 - The following equation describes a Givens rotation...Ch. 1 - A large apartment building is to be built using...
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- a. Write the vector (-4,-8, 6) as a linear combination of a₁ (1, -3, -2), a₂ = (-5,–2,5) and ẩ3 = (−1,2,3). Express your answer in terms of the named vectors. Your answer should be in the form 4ả₁ + 5ả₂ + 6ẩ3, which would be entered as 4a1 + 5a2 + 6a3. (-4,-8, 6) = -3a1+a2+2a3 b. Represent the vector (-4,-8,6) in terms of the ordered basis = {(1, −3,−2), (-5, -2,5),(-1,2,3)}. Your answer should be a vector of the general form . [(-4,-8,6)] =arrow_forwardThe zero vector 0 = (0, 0, 0) can be written a linear combination of the vectors v., v,, and v- because 0 = Ov, + 0v, + 0v3. This is called the trivia! solution. Can you find a nontrivial way of writing 0 as a linear combination of the three vectors? (Enter your answer in terms of v., v,, and v- If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE.) V1 = (1, 0, 1), V2 = (-1, 1, 2), V3 = (0, 1, 6)arrow_forwardplease answerarrow_forward
- If possible, find a linear combination of the form w = a₁v₁ + a₂₂ + 3⁄³ where v₁ = (2, −1, 4), v₂ = (3, 0, 1), v3 = (1, 2, −1), and w = (-7, 1, 5). (Give a, a, and a3 as real numbers. If w cannot be written as a linear combination of the other three vectors, enter DNE.) (₁₁²₂₁²3) =arrow_forward3. If a = 3x - 5ỹ and b = -2x +9y, write the vector 5a-86 in terms of x and yarrow_forwardif given the equation yi = B0 + B1xi +ui and express the same equation as y = xiB = ui (where xi and B here are vectors), does vector xi = [1 x1] or xi = [x1] (row vector) and B vector (column vector) = [B0; B1]?arrow_forward
- Please give both ans.arrow_forwarda. Write the vector (23, -12, -19) as a linear combination of a₁ = (3, -2, -1), a2 (2, -3, -1) and ã3 = (-2, -2, 4). Express your answer in terms of the == named vectors. Your answer should be in the form 4ã₁ + 5ã2 + 6a3, which would be entered as 4a1 + 5a2 + 6a3. (23,-12,-19) b. Represent the vector (23, -12, -19) in terms of the ordered basis B={(3,-2,-1), (2, -3, -1), (-2, -2, 4)}. Your answer should be a vector of the general form . [(23, 12, 19)] B =arrow_forwarda, b and c are three vectors in the third dimension with the following properties: a × b does not equal zero. a × b = b × c = c × a. Show that a + b + c = 0. Show that a + b + c = 0.arrow_forward
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