Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781618531650
Author: Thomas Dyckman
Publisher: Cambridge Business Publishers
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 47CP
a.
To determine
Calculate the return on equity of Company G and company N for the year 2013.
b.
To determine
Calculate the debt-to equity ratio of Company G and company N for the year 2013.
c.
To determine
Prepare an income statement of Company G and Company N for the year 2013, and calculate the gross profit as a percentage of sales revenue.
d.
To determine
Compare company G and company N and indicate the factors that might cause the differences in the computed ratios.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
2.08
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
1.32
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
6
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
9.125
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
1.69
1
Debt Ratio
20%
28.2%
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
5.9%
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
42.8%
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
25.5%
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
17%
21%
Return on total assets
12%
4.11%
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio
15%
7.3
19%
4.4
16%
8…
You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
—
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
—
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
—
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
—
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
—
1
Debt Ratio
20%
—
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
—
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
—
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
—
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
—
21%
Return on total assets
12%
—
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio
15%
7.3
—
—
16%
8
Balance SheetHTS Software, Inc.December 31,…
A company’s comparative statements are given below. Please conduct the following analyses:
c. Calculate the three profitability ratios for year 2017 and show how ROE can be derived from the DuPont formula for this company.
d. What do the analyses tell you about the company’s financial performance?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 1 - Prob. 1QCh. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Prob. 3QCh. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - Prob. 5Q
Ch. 1 - Prob. 6QCh. 1 - Prob. 7QCh. 1 - Prob. 8QCh. 1 - Prob. 9QCh. 1 - Prob. 10QCh. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - Prob. 12QCh. 1 - Prob. 13QCh. 1 - Prob. 14QCh. 1 - Prob. 15QCh. 1 - Prob. 16QCh. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - Prob. 19MECh. 1 - Prob. 20MECh. 1 - Prob. 21MECh. 1 - Prob. 22MECh. 1 - Prob. 24MECh. 1 - Prob. 25MECh. 1 - Prob. 26MECh. 1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1 - Prob. 29ECh. 1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1 - Prob. 35ECh. 1 - Prob. 36PCh. 1 - Prob. 37PCh. 1 - Prob. 38PCh. 1 - Prob. 39PCh. 1 - Prob. 40PCh. 1 - Prob. 41PCh. 1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1 - Prob. 43PCh. 1 - Prob. 44PCh. 1 - Prob. 45PCh. 1 - Prob. 46CPCh. 1 - Prob. 47CPCh. 1 - Prob. 48CPCh. 1 - Prob. 49CPCh. 1 - Prob. 50CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011. Required: (a) Calculate the ratios stated in the table below for HTS Software, Inc. for 2011 (b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint. (c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios. Historical and Industry Average Ratios HTS Software , Inc. Ratio 2010 2011 Industry2011 Current Ratio 2.6 — 2.7 Quick Ratio 1.8 — 1.75 Inventory Turnover 4.5 — 4.7 Average Collection Period 40days — 42 days Total Asset Turnover 1.2 — 1 Debt Ratio 20% — 21% Times Interest Earned 9 — 8.9 Gross Profit Margin 43% — 44% Operating Profit Margin 30% — 32% Net Profit Margin 20% — 21% Return on total assets 12% — 13% Return on Equity Price/Earnings Ratio…arrow_forwardRequired: Use an Excel file to answer the following questions. Compute the following ratios for the companies’ 2014 fiscal years. (Use formulas): Current ratio Average days to sell inventory. (Use average inventory.) Debt to assets ratio. Return on investment. (Use average assets and use “earnings from continuing operations” rather than “net earnings.”) Gross margin percentage. Asset turnover. (Use average assets.) Net margin. (Use “earnings from continuing operations” rather than “net earnings.”) Plant assets to long-term debt ratio. Which company appears to be more profitable? Explain your answer and identify which ratio(s) from Requirement a you used to reach your conclusion. Which company appears to have the higher level of financial risk? Explain your answer and identify which ratio(s) from Requirement a you used to reach your conclusion. Which company appears to be charging higher prices for its goods? Explain your answer and identify which ratio(s) from Requirement a you…arrow_forwardYou are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011. Required: (a) Calculate the ratios stated in the table below for HTS Software, Inc. for 2011 (b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint. (c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios. Historical and Industry Average Ratios HTS Software , Inc. Ratio 2010 2011 Industry2011 Current Ratio 2.6 — 2.7 Quick Ratio 1.8 — 1.75 Inventory Turnover 4.5 — 4.7 Average Collection Period 40days — 42 days Total Asset Turnover 1.2 — 1 Debt Ratio 20% — 21% Times Interest Earned 9 — 8.9 Gross Profit Margin 43% — 44% Operating Profit Margin 30% — 32% Net Profit Margin 20% — 21% Return on total assets 12% — 13% Return on Equity Price/Earnings Ratio…arrow_forward
- A company’s comparative statements are given below. Please conduct the following analyses (hint: use of a spreadsheet is recommended for ease of computation):a. Horizontal analysis (trend analysis) on the income statement b. Vertical analysis (common size financial statement analysis) on the income statement c. Calculate the three profitability ratios for the year 2017 and show how ROE can be derived from the DuPont formula for this company. d. What do the analyses tell you about the company’s financial performance?arrow_forwarda) Calculate the following ratios for 2016 and 2015, showing detailed calculations as to how you arrive at each number. A ROE B Gross profit margin C Total asset turnover D Inventory turnover E Current ratio F Debt-to-equity G Interest coverage ratio. b) Using the financial statements and the ratios calculated above (and any other ratios you like to calculate), discuss the performance of Cobham PLC in 2016. c) Critically discuss the need for the public limited companies to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows and explain the usefulness of the information contained therein from the perspective of a financial analyst.arrow_forwardUse Tableau to calculate and display the trends for the debt to equity and times interest earned ratios for each of the two companies in the period 2018-2021. the average debt to equity ratio and times interest earned ratio for companies in the General Retailers industry sector in a comparable time period are 1.92 and 10.6, respectively. 1. Other things being equal, do both companies appear to have the ability to meet their obligations as measured by the debt to equity ratio? 2. Based solely on the times interest earned ratios, do you reach the same conclusion as in Requirement 1? 3. Is the margin of safety provided to creditors by Discount Goods improving or declining in recent years as measured by the average times interest earned ratio?arrow_forward
- Compute each of the following ratios for Jarir, Inc. and Extra Inc. as of January 31, 2009, using the amounts originally reported in their balance sheets for the year.(1) Liabilities to Assets Ratio = Total Liabilities/Total Assets(2) Long-Term Debt to Long-Term Capital Ratio = Long-Term Debt/(Long-Term Debt +Shareholders’ Equity)arrow_forwardThe Corrigan Corporation’s 2015 and 2016 financial statements follow,along with some industry average ratios.a. Assess Corrigan’s liquidity position, and determine how it compares with peers and how the liquidity position has changed over time.b. Assess Corrigan’s asset management position, and determine how it compares with peers and how its asset management efficiency has changed over time.c. Assess Corrigan’s debt management position, and determine how it compares with peers and how its debt management has changed over time.d. Assess Corrigan’s profitability ratios, and determine how they compare with peers and how its profitability position has changed over time.e. Assess Corrigan’s market value ratios, and determine how its valuation compares with peers and how it has changed over time.f. Calculate Corrigan’s ROE as well as the industry average ROE, using the DuPont equation. From this analysis, how does Corrigan’s financial position compare with the industry average numbers?g.…arrow_forwardExamine the followingselected financial information for The Deal Corporation and Simple Stores, Inc., as of theend of their fiscal years ending in 2018:1. Complete the table, calculating all the requested information for the two companies. Useyear-end figures in place of averages where needed for the purpose of calculating the ratiosin this exercise. 2. Evaluate each company’s long-term debt-paying ability (strong, medium, weak)arrow_forward
- Please find below Financial Statement extracts of Nestle from year 2017 and 2018. Based on this information please answer following question from a perspective of Financial Analyst (justify your answers with data as well the reason for choosing your ratios for your analysis) .The company's total assets at year-end 2016 were 131,900 million. What reasonable conclusions an analyst might make about the companies efficiency, Companies solvency, Liquidity and Profitability? 2018 2017 * Sales 91,439 89,590 Profit for the year 10,468 7,511 Assets 2018 2017 * Total current assets 41,003 31,884 Total assets 137,015 133,210 Total liabilities and equity 137,015 133,210arrow_forwardUsing the data in exhibits C2.1 and C2.3, calculate and analyze the firm’s 2012 and 2013 ratios. Enter the ratios in the table below in the 2012 and 2013 columns, respectively: Ratio Type 2012 2013 Current (times) 3.40 3.43 Quick (times) 2.18 1.83 Debt (%) Times interest earned (times) Inventory turnover (times) Total asset turnover (times) Average collections period (days) Return on equity (%)arrow_forwardUsing the financial ratios calculated from the 2012 annual report of a given company, assess the short-term liquidity, operating efficiency, capital structure, long-term solvency and profitability of the company.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License