Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 3PA
A partial list of Foothills Medical Center’s costs follows:
- a. Advertising hospital services on television
- b. Blood tests
- c. Cost of drugs used for patients
- d. Cost of maintaining the staff and visitors’ cafeteria
- e. Cost of building a new heart wing
- f. Cost of X-ray test
- g.
Depreciation of patient rooms - h. Depreciation of X-ray equipment
- i. Doctor’s fee
- j. General maintenance costs of the hospital
- k. Improvements on the employee parking lot
- l. Intravenous solutions used for patients
- m. Laundry services for operating room personnel
- n. Operating room supplies used on patients (catheters, sutures, etc.)
- o. Overtime incurred in the Patient Records Department due to a computer failure
- p. Patient meals
- q. Nurses’ salaries
- r. Salary of the nutritionist
- s. Salary of intensive care personnel
- t. Training costs for nurses
- u. Utility costs of the hospital
Instructions
1. What would be Foothills Medical Center’s most logical definition for the final cost object?
2. Identify whether each of the costs is to be classified as direct or indirect. For purposes of classifying each cost as direct or indirect, use the patient as the cost object.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Explain clearly the difference between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure.
(b) Classify the items listed below either as capital or revenue expenditure.
Fittings partition in a new shop;
Carriage on returns outwards;
Cost of weighing machine in a retail shop;
Repairs to office safe;
Legal costs of collecting debts;
Legal costs of building materials for a new office building;
Carriage costs of building materials for a new office building;
Purchase of an extra motor vehicle for distributor of soda and beer;
Cost of paint for repainting the hospital wards from green to blue;
Cost of paying for registration number plates of a new motor vehicle;
Cost of replacing registration number plates of a motor vehicle;
The Housekeeping Department of Micanopy Hospital has direct costs of $500,000. The hospital’s four patient service departments utilize the following amounts of space:
Department A = 1,000 square feet
Department B = 2,000 square feet
Department C = 3,000 square feet
Department D = 4,000 square feet
Assuming that the cost driver for housekeeping costs is the amount of occupied space, what is the allocation of housekeeping costs to Department A?
a. Determine the activity cost per patient for the coronary bypass treatment.
Activity cost per patient $
b. Assume the hospital was able to make improvements such that the average length of stay in the hospital for the bypass was reduced from 6 days to 5 days. Further assume that additional improvements in medical technology reduced the operating room time for a bypass to 2½ hours. Determine the activity cost per patient for the coronary bypass treatment under these revised conditions. What is the cost improvement?
The cost of treating a patient for a coronary bypass declined from $ to $, or $.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - What manufacturing cost term is used to describe...Ch. 1 - Distinguish between prime costs and conversion...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a product cost and...Ch. 1 - Name the three inventory accounts for a...Ch. 1 - In what order should the three inventories of a...Ch. 1 - What are the three categories of manufacturing...Ch. 1 - How do the manufacturing costs incurred during a...Ch. 1 - How does the Cost of goods sold section of the...
Ch. 1 - Management process Three phases of the management...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2BECh. 1 - Prime and conversion costs Identify the following...Ch. 1 - Product and period costs Identify the following...Ch. 1 - Cost of goods sold, cost of goods manufactured...Ch. 1 - Jakes Cabins is a small motel chain with locations...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following costs of an...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether the following costs of Procter ...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3ECh. 1 - For apparel manufacturer Abercrombie Fitch, Inc....Ch. 1 - From the choices presented in parentheses, choose...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1 - Classifying costs In a service company A partial...Ch. 1 - Classifying costs The following is a manufacturing...Ch. 1 - Financial statements of a manufacturing firm The...Ch. 1 - Manufacturing company balance sheet Partial...Ch. 1 - Cost of direct materials used in production for a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1 - Cost of goods manufactured for a manufacturing...Ch. 1 - Income statement for a manufacturing company Two...Ch. 1 - Statement of cost of goods manufactured for a...Ch. 1 - Cost of goods sold, profit margin, and net income...Ch. 1 - Cost flow relationships The following information...Ch. 1 - The following is a list of costs that were...Ch. 1 - The following is a list of costs incurred by...Ch. 1 - A partial list of Foothills Medical Centers costs...Ch. 1 - Manufacturing income statement, statement of cost...Ch. 1 - Statement of cost of goods manufactured and income...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PBCh. 1 - The following is a list of costs incurred by...Ch. 1 - A partial list of The Grand Hotels costs follows:...Ch. 1 - Several items are omitted from the income...Ch. 1 - Statement of cost of goods manufactured and income...Ch. 1 - Comfort Plus, Inc., has a hotel with 300 rooms in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MADCh. 1 - Comparing occupancy for two hotels Sunrise Suites...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MADCh. 1 - Prob. 5MADCh. 1 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 1 - Communication Todd Johnson is the Vice President...Ch. 1 - For each of the following managers, describe how...Ch. 1 - The following situations describe scenarios that...Ch. 1 - Geek Chic Company provides computer repair...Ch. 1 - Which of the following items would not be...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CMACh. 1 - A firm has 100,000 in direct materials costs,...Ch. 1 - In practice, items such as wood screws and glue...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Formation of an Activity Dictionary A hospital is in the process of implementing an ABC system. A pilot study is being done to assess the effects of the costing changes on specific products. Of particular interest is the cost of caring for patients who receive in-patient recovery treatment for illness, surgery (noncardiac), and injury. These patients are housed on the third and fourth floors of the hospital. The floors are dedicated to patient care and have only nursing stations and patient rooms. A partial transcript of an interview with the hospitals nursing supervisor is as follows: 1. How many nurses are in the hospital? There are 101 nurses, including me. 2. Of these 100 nurses, how many are assigned to the third and fourth floors? Fifty nurses are assigned to these two floors. 3. What do these nurses do (please describe)? Provide nursing care for patients, which, as you know, means answering questions, changing bandages, administering medicine, changing clothes, etc. 4. And what do you do? I supervise and coordinate all the nursing activity in the hospital. This includes surgery, maternity, the emergency room, and the two floors you mentioned. 5. What other lodging and care activities are done for the third and fourth floors by persons other than the nurses? The patients must be fed. The hospital cafeteria delivers meals. The laundry department picks up dirty clothing and bedding once each shift. The floors also have a physical therapist assigned to provide care on a physician-directed basis. 6. Do patients use any equipment? Yes. Mostly monitoring equipment. 7. Who or what uses the activity output? Patients. But there are different kinds of patients. On these two floors, we classify patients into three categories according to severity: intensive care, intermediate care, and normal care. The more severe the illness, the more activity is used. Nurses spend much more time with intermediate care patients than with normal care. The more severe patients tend to use more of the laundry service as well. Their clothing and bedding need to be changed more frequently. On the other hand, severe patients use less food. They eat fewer meals. Typically, we measure each patient type by the number of days of hospital stay. And you have to realize that the same patient contributes to each type of product. Required: Prepare an activity dictionary with three categories: activity name, activity description, and activity driver.arrow_forwardDeepa Dalal opened a free-standing radiology clinic. She had anticipated that the costs for the radiological tests would be primarily fixed, but she found that costs increased with the number of tests performed. Costs for this service over the past nine months are as follows: Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph based on the preceding data. Use cost for the vertical axis and number of radiology tests for the horizontal axis. Based on an examination of the scattergraph, does there appear to be a linear relationship between the cost of radiology service and the number of tests? 2. Compute the cost formula for radiology services using the high-low method. 3. Calculate the predicted cost of radiology services for October for 3,500 tests using the formula found in Requirement 2.arrow_forwardCarol West, the nurse manager of the cystoscopy suite, was given approval to add more space to her current area by converting 500 square feet of administrative space into another cystoscopy bay. Using the information in exhibit, 12.11 below, calculate the new total indirect costs (utilities, administration, and laboratory) allocated to the Day-Op suite; Cystoscopy; and Endoscopy. Assume that there are no new additional direct costs incurred by adding the 500 square feet. Exhibit 12-11 A B C Square Feet Dept. Costs Lab Tests Utilities $400,000 Administration 4,000 $700,000 Laboratory 2,000 $750,000 Day-Op suite 4,000 $2,500,000 6,000 Cystoscopy 2,000 $575,000 2,000 Endoscopy 1,000 $300,000…arrow_forward
- Yellville Regional Hospital is a small hospital with two service departments and three revenue areas: Service Department Direct Costs Square Feet Laundry Pounds Housekeeping (HK) $ 80,000 - 16,000 Laundry $ 132,000 500 - Revenue Areas: Surgery $ 400,000 1,500 48,000 Semiprivate rooms $ 200,000 2,000 24,000 Maternity $ 150,000 1,000 12,000 The hospital wants to allocate the service department costs to the revenue areas. Housekeeping is allocated based on square footage; Laundry is allocated based on pounds of laundry. The normal capacity for Surgery is 200 hours per month; normal capacity for semiprivate rooms is 600 patient days; and normal capacity for maternity is 200 patient days.Required:Determine the overhead rate for the three revenue areas. Allocate the service department costs to the revenue…arrow_forwardResponsibility for Inefficiency; Ethics General Hospital leases its diagnostic equipment fromNormed Leasing, which is also responsible for maintaining the equipment. Recently, the hospital’sMRI machine needed repair and physicians were required to order expensive nonemergency laboratory tests for their patients to diagnose conditions that could have been diagnosed more easily (andless expensively) using the MRI machine. Rather than bill its patients for the entire cost of these tests,the hospital billed the patients for the cost of an MRI and billed the difference to Normed. Normeddisputes the charge, claiming that the physicians should have postponed diagnosis of the patients’conditions until the MRI machine could be repaired.Required What issues should be addressed to determine how the charge should be handled properly?How can this situation be prevented? If appropriate, include ethical issues in your response.arrow_forwardFerdinand Construction (FC) manages the design and construction of hospitals. Ferdinand has developed several formulas that it uses to quote jobs. These include costs of basic construction but exclude equipment and furniture. These estimates are also dependent on the purpose of the hospital (teaching hospitals are more costly to build) and location (downtown hospitals are more costly to build). Both of these are based on the building costs. The estimated costs also depend on whether the hospital has few or many stories (high-rise buildings are more expensive). The following are the cost estimates for one region in the Northeast: Design costs $ 15,000,000 Building costs – per square foot (low-rise) 300 Building costs – per square foot (high-rise) 360 Downtown premium 60% Teaching hospital premium 20% Required: A local university medical school has asked Ferdinand Construction to provide a quote on a high-rise teaching hospital located in the city center downtown. The…arrow_forward
- The Housekeeping Department of Micanopy Hospital has direct costs of $500,000. The hospital's four patient service departments utilize the following amounts of space:Department A = 1,000 square feetDepartment B = 2,000 square feetDepartment C = 3,000 square feetDepartment D = 4,000 square feet Assuming that the cost driver for housekeeping costs is the amount of occupied space, what is the allocation of housekeeping costs to each department? Show all work. ....typing onlyarrow_forwardA Community Hospital has two (2) service departments: Maintenance and Food Services. The hospital has three (3) patient care units, namely: General Medicine, OB, and Surgery. Additional information are as follows: Amount of cost to be allocated: Maintenance P 8,000,000 Food Services P 3,000,000 Allocation method: Maintenance Costs are allocated based on square foot assigned to the Food Service Costs are allocated based on number of meals served to the EXPECTED UTILIZATION RATES SQ. FT. Meals Served Food Services 10,000 30,000 Maintenance 10,000 10,000 Surgery 20,000 40,000 OB 30,000 30,000 General Medicine 30,000 90,000 TOTAL 100,000 200,000 Using the information, allocate the costs of the two (2) service departments with the three (3) patient care units using: Direct Method, Step Method – Maintenance First, Step Method – Food Services First, and Reciprocal Method.arrow_forward2. The administrator of ABC Hospital would like to know the relationship between the costs of admitting in relation to the number of patients being admitted and determine the cost formula. The following are the related data for the past five months that will be used determine such cost formula.Month | # of Patients Admitted |Admitting CostsJanuary 1,800 P 14,700February 1,900 P 15,200March 1,700 P 13,700April 1,600 P 14,000May 1,500 P 14,300The controller suggested to use the high-low method approach to derive for the cost formula. If the controller’s suggestion is to be followed:How much would be the total fixed costs?arrow_forward
- Below are the projected revenues and expenses for a new clinical nurse specialist program being established by a hospital. Nurses would provide education while the patient is in the hospital and home visits after patient discharge on a fee-for-service basis. Should the hospital undertake the program if its required rate of return is 12%? Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total Revenue costs 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 700,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 600,000 (50,000) 0 50,000 100,000 100,000arrow_forwardA Veterans Administration (VA) hospital needs to decide which type of boiler fuel system will most efficiently provide the required steam energy output for heating, laundry, and sterilization purposes. The present boilers were installed in the early 1970s and are now obsolete. Much of the auxiliary equipment is also old and requires repair. Because of these general conditions, an engineering recommendation was made to replace the entire plant with a new boiler-plant building that would house modern equipment. The cost of demolishing the old boiler plant would be almost a complete loss, as the salvage value of the scrap steel and used brick is estimated to be only about $1,000. The VA hospital's engineer finally selected two alternative proposals as being worthy of more intensive analysis. The hospital's annual energy requirement, measured in termsof steam output, is approximately 145,000,000 pounds of steam. As a general rule for analysis, 1 pound of steam is approximately 1,000 BTUs,…arrow_forwardShow a detailed, step by step process for the following question below: “Apollo is a local hospital that offers two types of procedures. Currently, Apollo uses a simple system to calculate the overhead cost per treatment. This is done by taking the total overhead cost and dividing it by the number of treatments. Using this method, the full cost for each procedure is shown below: Procedure X Y Direct costs per procedure £2,610 £1,560 Full cost per procedure £2,831 £1,781 Recently, another competitor has implemented activity based costing (ABC). This has led the finance director to consider whether this alternative costing technique would bring any benefits. She has obtained an analysis of Apollo’s total overheads for the last year and some additional data, all of which is shown below:” Cost Cost driver Administrative costs Administrative time per procedure £935,080 Nursing costs Length of patient stay £3,127,808 Catering…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Cost Allocation? Definition & Process; Author: FloQast;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLhvvHvZ3JM;License: Standard Youtube License