Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
23rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259969546
Author: Sally Jones, Shelley C. Rhoades-Catanach, Sandra R Callaghan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1, Problem 2IRP
To determine

Frame questions from the given situations of tax issue/issues.

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Consider each of the transactions below. All of the expenditures were made in cash. The Edison Company spent $18,000 during the year for experimental purposes in connection with the development of a new product. In April, the Marshall Company lost a patent infringement suit and paid $5,000 in legal fees to the plaintiff. In March, the Cleanway Laundromat bought equipment. Cleanway paid $12,000 down and signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $21,000 in nine months. The cash price for this equipment was $29,000. On June 1, the Jamsen Corporation installed a sprinkler system throughout the building at a cost of $34,000. The Mayer Company, plaintiff, paid $18,000 in legal fees in November, in connection with a successful infringement suit on its patent. The Johnson Company traded its old equipment for new equipment. The new equipment has a fair value of $11,800. The old equipment had an original cost of $10,400 and a book value of $4,800 at the time of the trade.…
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $496,000. Of this sum, $62,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $62,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.   a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $656,000. Of this sum, $82,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $82,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.   a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment?
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