Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
23rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259969546
Author: Sally Jones, Shelley C. Rhoades-Catanach, Sandra R Callaghan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 2IRP
To determine
Frame questions from the given situations of tax issue/issues.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Consider each of the transactions below. All of the expenditures were made in cash.
The Edison Company spent $18,000 during the year for experimental purposes in connection with the development of a new product.
In April, the Marshall Company lost a patent infringement suit and paid $5,000 in legal fees to the plaintiff.
In March, the Cleanway Laundromat bought equipment. Cleanway paid $12,000 down and signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $21,000 in nine months. The cash price for this equipment was $29,000.
On June 1, the Jamsen Corporation installed a sprinkler system throughout the building at a cost of $34,000.
The Mayer Company, plaintiff, paid $18,000 in legal fees in November, in connection with a successful infringement suit on its patent.
The Johnson Company traded its old equipment for new equipment. The new equipment has a fair value of $11,800. The old equipment had an original cost of $10,400 and a book value of $4,800 at the time of the trade.…
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $496,000. Of this sum, $62,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $62,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.
a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $656,000. Of this sum, $82,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $82,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%.
a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense?b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 2QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 3QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 4QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 5QPDCh. 1 - A local government imposed a new 2 percent tax on...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 8QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 9QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 10QPD
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 12QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 13QPDCh. 1 - Prob. 14QPDCh. 1 - One way for the federal government to increase tax...Ch. 1 - The Internal Revenue Code and Treasury regulations...Ch. 1 - Mr. Josh Kenney, a U.S. citizen and resident of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2APCh. 1 - Prob. 3APCh. 1 - This year, State A raised revenues by increasing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5APCh. 1 - Prob. 6APCh. 1 - Prob. 7APCh. 1 - Prob. 8APCh. 1 - Prob. 9APCh. 1 - Mrs. Doyle, a resident of Rhode Island, traveled...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11APCh. 1 - Prob. 12APCh. 1 - Mr. and Mrs. Underhill operate a hardware store in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14APCh. 1 - Wallis Company produces circuit boards in a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1IRPCh. 1 - Prob. 2IRPCh. 1 - Bailey Company, which has offices in six states,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4IRPCh. 1 - Yarrow Company orders 500,000 of office furniture...Ch. 1 - Acme Corporation was formed under the laws of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7IRPCh. 1 - Prob. 8IRPCh. 1 - Prob. 9IRPCh. 1 - Mr. Imhoff, age 72, has lived in Los Angeles his...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1TPCCh. 1 - KTR Company earns a 10 profit on each unit of...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Ms. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $704,000. Of this sum, $88,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $88,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%. a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense? b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? Give typing answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forwardMs. T. Potts, the treasurer of Ideal China, has a problem. The company has just ordered a new kiln for $416,000. Of this sum, $52,000 is described by the supplier as an installation cost. Ms. Potts does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this cost as a tax-deductible current expense or as a capital investment. In the latter case, the company could depreciate the $52,000 straight-line over 5 years. The tax rate is 30% and the opportunity cost of capital is 5%. a. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a separate current expense? b. What is the present value of the cost of the kiln if the installation cost is treated as a part of the capital investment? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) a. Present value b. Present valuearrow_forwardIn janaruary, Prahbu purchased a new machine for use in the existing production line of his manufacturing business for $90,000. Assume that the machine is a unit of property and is not a material or supply. Prahbu pays $2,500 to install the machine, and after the machine is installed, he pays $1,300 to perform a critical test on the machine to ensure that it will operate in accordance with quality standards. On November 1, the critical test is complete and prahbu places the machine in service on the production line. On December 3, prahbu pays another $3,300 to perform periodic qaulity testing after the machine is placed in service. . How much will prahbu be required to capitalize as the cost of the machine.?arrow_forward
- in the new building? 40. In January, Prahbu purchased for $90,000 a new machine for use in an existing production line of his manufacturing business. Assume that the machine is a unit of property and is not a material or supply. Prahbu pays $2,500 to install the machine, and after the machine is installed, he pays $1,300 to perform a critical test on the machine to ensure that it will operate in accordance with quality standards. On November 1, the critical test is complete, and Prahbu places the machine in service on the production line. On December 3, Prahbu pays another $3,300 to perform periodic quality control testing after the machine is placed in service. How much will Prahbu be required to capitalize as the cost of the machine? Donn 11 LO 2-1 researarrow_forwardOn January 2, 2011, Blink Corporation was granted 5,000 acres of land in a village, located near the slums outside city limits, by a local government authority. The condition attached to this grant was that Blink Corporation should clean up this land and lay roads by employing laborers from the village in which the land is located. The government has fix the minimum wage payable to the workers. The entire operation will take three years and is estimated to cost P100,000,000. This amount will be spent in this way, P20,000,000 each in the first, P30,000,000 in the second years and P50,000,000 in the third year. The fair value of the land is currently P120,000,000. What portion of the grant is recognized for the year ended December 31, 2012?arrow_forwardGo Green Company is an environmental consulting firm in its second year of operations. The company didn't purchase any assets this year, but it did purchase the following assets in the previous year: Asset Placed in service Cost Computers March 10 $25,000 Furniture March 10 $40,000 Equipment April 15 $50,000 Go Green Company did not know that depreciation was tax deductible until it hired an accounting firm this year to help with its financial statements and tax return. Assume that bonus depreciation was not in effect and Go Green does not want to elect Section 179 for any of the assets. (a) What is the maximum amount of depreciation deduction Go Green Company can deduct in its second year of operations? (Round answer to O decimal places, e.g. 125.) Deduction $arrow_forward
- Officials for the city of Winfield have agreed to forgo real estate taxes normally charged to Jamieson Corporation for the subsequent 10 years. In exchange, Jamieson has agreed to build a distribution facility that is expected to hire 500 new employees. What information must the city provide in its financial statements to inform taxpayers and other interested parties about the nature of this tax abatement?arrow_forwardIn 2016, the city of Abu Dhabi collected $24 million in fines from motorists because of traffic violations caught by red-light cameras. The cost of operating the system was $14.5 million. The net profit, that is, profit after operating costs, is split equally (that is, 50% each) between the city and the operator of the camera system. What will be the rate of return over a 3-year period to the contractor that paid for, installed, and operates the system, if its initial cost was $10 million and the profit for each of the 3 years is the same as it was in 2016? Should the company invest in this project at MARR of 15% per year?arrow_forwardIn January, Prahbu purchased for $93,000 a new machine for use in an existing production line of his manufacturing business. Assume that the machine is a unit of property and is not a material or supply. Prahbu pays $ 3,550 to install the machine, and after the machine is installed, he pays $2,000 to perform a critical test on the machine to ensure that it will operate in accordance with quality standards. On November 1, the critical test is complete, and Prahbu places the machine in service on the production line. On December 3, Prahbu pays another $4,700 to perform periodic quality control testing after the machine is placed in service. How much will Prahbu be required to capitalize as the costarrow_forward
- The following three independent sets of facts relate to contingent liabilities: In November of the current year, an automobile manufacturing company recalled all pickup trucks manufactured during the past two years. A flaw in the battery cable was discovered and the recall provides for replacement of the defective cables. The estimated cost of this recall is $2.1 million. The EPA has notified a company of violations of environmental laws relating to hazardous waste. These actions seek cleanup costs, penalties, and damages to property. The company is reasonably certain there will be cost associated with the cleanup, but cannot estimate the amount. The cleanup cost could be as high as $4,010,000 or as little as $510,000 and insurance could reimburse all or part of the cost. There is no way to more accurately estimate the cost to the company at this time. Holland Company does not carry property damage insurance because of the cost. The company has suffered substantial losses each of the…arrow_forwardIn January, Prahbu purchased for $100,000 a new machine for use in an existing production line of his manufacturing business. Assume that the machine is a unit of property and is not a material or supply. Prahbu pays $4,075 to install the machine, and after the machine is installed, he pays $2,350 to perform a critical test on the machine to ensure that it will operate in accordance with quality standards. On November 1, the critical test is complete, and Prahbu places the machine in service on the production line. On December 3, Prahbu pays another $5,400 to perform periodic quality control testing after the machine is placed in service. How much will Prahbu be required to capitalize as the cost of the machine?arrow_forwardThe treasurer of New Semiconductor has a problem. The company has just ordered new assembly robotics for $3,500,000. The manufacturer would install the robotics for an additional $50,000. The treasurer does not know whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will permit the company to treat this installation cost as a tax-deductible expense (end of Year 1) or view the installation as part of the capital investment. In the latter case, the company would capitalize the installation cost and depreciate the $50,000 along with the cost of the robotics according to the 5-year MACRS tax depreciation schedule: Year 1: 20% Year 2: 32% Year 3: 19.2% Year 4: 11.52% Year 5: 11.52% Year 6: 5.76% Assuming the tax rate is 35% and the discount rate is 5%, calculate: 1) the present value of the tax shields if the installation costs are expensed at the end of Year 1, and 2) the present value of the tax shields if the installation costs are capitalized and depreciated according to 5-year MACRS. a.…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
- Business Its Legal Ethical & Global EnvironmentAccountingISBN:9781305224414Author:JENNINGSPublisher:Cengage
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Business Its Legal Ethical & Global Environment
Accounting
ISBN:9781305224414
Author:JENNINGS
Publisher:Cengage