Modern Physics For Scientists And Engineers
Modern Physics For Scientists And Engineers
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781938787751
Author: Taylor, John R. (john Robert), Zafiratos, Chris D., Dubson, Michael Andrew
Publisher: University Science Books,
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.37P
To determine

To Derive:

The derivation of Lorentz transformation for t' by using the Lorentz equation for x and x'.

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Calculate the interval Δs2 between two events with coordinates (x1 = 55m, y1 = 0m, z1 = 0m, t1 = 1 μs) and (x2 = 125m, y2 = 0m, z2 = 0m, t2 = 1.6 μs) in an inertial frame S. Now transform the coordinates of the events into the S' frame which is travelling at 0.75c along the positive x-axis with respect to frame S, thereby verifying that spacetime interval is invariant.
The positive muon (?+), an unstable particle, lives on average 2.20?10−16 ? (measured in its own frame of reference) before decaying. (a) If such as particle is moving, with respect to the laboratory, with a speed of 0.900?, what average lifetime is measured in the laboratory? (b) What average distance, measured in the laboratory, does the particle move before decaying?
Calculate the interval ∆s^2 between two events with coordinates (x1 = 50 m, y1 = 0, z1 = 0, t1 = 1 µs) and (x2 = 120 m, y2 = 0, z2 = 0, t2 = 1.2 µs) in an inertial frame S. i got ∆s^2 = as 1300m^2 but i am stuck on the next part    b) Now transform the coordinates of the events into the S' frame, which is travelling at 0.6c along the x-axis in a positive direction with respect to the frame S. Hence verify that the spacetime interval is invariant.
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Length contraction: the real explanation; Author: Fermilab;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Poz_95_0RA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY