XYZ Inc., the Calapan-based computer manufacturer, has developed a new all-in-one device: phone, music-player, camera, GPS, and computer. The device is called the iPip. The following data have been collected regarding the iPip project. The company has identified a prime piece of real estate and must purchase it immediately for $100,000. In addition, R&D expenditures of $175,000 must be made immediately. During the first year the manufacturing plant will be constructed. The plant will be ready for operation at the end of Year 1. The construction costs are $500,000 and will be paid upon completion. At the end of the Year 1, an inventory of raw materials will be purchased costing $50,000. Production and sales will occur during years 2 and 3. (Assume that all revenues and operating expenses are received (paid) at the end of each year.) Annual revenues are expected to be $850,000. Fixed operating expenses are $100,000 per year and variable operating expenses are 25% of sales. The construction facilities will be
- What are the operating cash flows at the end of Year 2?
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- Suppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $4.6 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $7.7 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $8.1 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $29.8 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 185,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 7.7 percent outstanding, 25…arrow_forwardBaghibenarrow_forwardTemporary Housing Services Incorporated (THSI) is considering a project that involves setting up a temporary housing facility in an area recently damaged by a hurricane. THSI will lease space in this facility to various agencies and groups providing relief services to the area. THSI estimates that this project will initially cost $4 million to set up and will generate $20 million in revenues during its first and only year in operation (paid in one year). Operating expenses are expected to total $8 million during this year and depreciation expense will be another $2 million. THSI will require no working capital for this investment. THSI's tax-rate is 20% Assume that THSI's cost of capital for this project is 15%. The net present value (NPV) of this temporary housing project is closest to:arrow_forward
- Suppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSS). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSS. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $7.2 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. If the land were sold today, the net proceeds would be $7.66 million after taxes. In five years, the land will be worth $7.96 million after taxes. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $13.24 million to build. The following market data on DEI's securities are current: Debt: Common stock: Preferred stock: Market: 91,200 6.9 percent coupon bonds outstanding, 23 years to maturity, selling for 94.4 percent of par; the…arrow_forwardThe Logan Well Services Group is considering two sites for storage and recovery of reclaimed water. The mountain site (MS) will use injection wells that cost $4.2 million to develop and $280,000 per year for M&O. This site will be able to accommodate 150 million gallons per year. The valley site (VS) will involve recharge basins that cost $11 million to construct and $400,000 per year to operate and maintain. At this site, 720 million gallons can be injected each year. If the value of the injected water is $3.00 per thousand gallons, which alternative, if either, should be selected according to the B/C ratio method? Use an interest rate of 8% per year and a 20-year study period. The B/C ratio is . Select alternative (Click to select) neither of the alternatives mountain site valley site .arrow_forwardWoodland Furniture (WF) is a firm producing wooden furniture for household uses. WG is now considering constructing a new production facility in Indonesia. The existing production facility will be closed if the project is to go ahead. The facility will be built on a piece of land located in the forest that WF has just purchased at $10 million for the purpose. The land is expected to be worth $2 million at the end of the project. WF uses a ten-year planning horizon for all of its capital budgeting decisions. The production facility will be constructed at a cost of $12 million. It will be depreciated at its full costs on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 10 years, and its salvage value is $4 million. Machinery will also be purchased at a cost of $6 million. The machinery will also be depreciated at its full costs on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 10 years. Its salvage value is $500,000. In addition, an initial investment of $2 million…arrow_forward
- You have been hired as a consultant for Pristine Urban-Tech Zither, Inc. (PUTZ), manufacturers of fine zithers. The market for zithers is growing quickly. The company bought some land three years ago for $2.1 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic waste dump site but has recently hired another company to handle all toxic materials. Based on a recent appraisal, the company believes it could sell the land for $2.3 million on an after-tax basis. In four years, the land could be sold for $2.4 million after taxes. The company also hired a marketing firm to analyze the zither market, at a cost of $125,000. An excerpt of the marketing report is as follows: The zither industry will have a rapid expansion in the next four years. With the brand name recognition that PUTZ brings to bear, we feel that the company will be able to sell 3,600, 4,300, 5,200, and 3,900 units each year for the next four years, respectively. Again, capitalizing on the name recognition of PUTZ, we feel that a…arrow_forwardDwight Donovan, the president of Walton Enterprises, is considering two investment opportunities. Because of limited resources, he will be able to invest in only one of them. Project A is to purchase a machine that will enable factory automation: the machine is expected to have a useful life of four years and no salvage value. Project 8 supports a training program that will improve the skills of employees operating the current equipment. Initial cash expenditures for Project A are $102,000 and for Project B are $33,000. The annual expected cash inflows are $32,178 for Project A and $10,865 for Project B. Both investments are expected to provide cash flow benefits for the next four years. Walton Enterprises' desired rate of return is 4 percent. (PV of $1 and PVA of $1 ) (Use appropriate foctor(s) from the tables provided.) Required o. Compute the net present value of each project. Which project should be adopted based on the net present value approach? b. Compute the approximate…arrow_forwardYou have been hired as a consultant for Pristine Urban-Tech Zither, Incorporated (PUTZ), manufacturers of fine zithers. The market for zithers is growing quickly. The company bought some land three years ago for $2.9 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic waste dump site but has recently hired another company to handle all toxic materials. Based on a recent appraisal, the company believes it could sell the land for $3.1 million on an aftertax basis. In four years, the land could be sold for $3.3 million after taxes. The company also hired a marketing firm to analyze the zither market, at a cost of $375,000. An excerpt of the marketing report is as follows: The zither industry will have a rapid expansion in the next four years. With the brand name recognition that PUTZ brings to bear, we feel that the company will be able to sell 7,100,7,800, 8,400, and 6,700 units each year for the next four years, respectively. Again, capitalizing on the name recognition of PUTZ, we feel that…arrow_forward
- Temporary Housing Services Incorporated (THSI) is considering a project that involves setting up a temporary housing facility in an area recently damaged by a hurricane. THSI will lease space in this facility to various agencies and groups providing relief services to the area. THSI estimates that this project will initially cost $4.87 million to setup and will generate $20 million in revenues during its first and only year in operation (paid in one year). Operating expenses are expected to total $12 million during this year and depreciation expense will be another $3 million. THSI will require no working capital for this investment. THSI's marginal tax rate is 35%. Assume that THSI's cost of capital is 14.6% p.a. Compute the NPV of the temporary housing facility to the nearest dollararrow_forwardYou have been hired as a consultant for Pristine Urban-Tech Zither, Incorporated (PUTZ), manufacturers of fine zithers. The market for zithers is growing quickly. The company bought some land three years ago for $740,000 in anticipation of using it as a toxic waste dump site but has recently hired another company to handle all toxic materials. Based on a recent appraisal, the company believes it could sell the land for $950,000 on an aftertax basis. In four years, the land could be sold for $1,225,000 after taxes. The company also hired a marketing firm to analyze the zither market, at a cost of $130,000. An excerpt of the marketing report is as follows: The zither industry will have a rapid expansion in the next four years. With the brand name recognition that PUTZ brings to bear, we feel that the company will be able to sell 7,120, 7,920, 9,215, and 6,110 units each year for the next four years, respectively. Again, capitalizing on the name recognition of PUTZ, we feel that a premium…arrow_forwardA consulting engineer is considering two methods for lining landfill for municipal solid waste management in Bannock County, Idaho. A geosynthetic bentonite clay liner (GCL) will cost $2.0 million to install, and if it is renovated after 4 years at a cost of $400,000, its life can be extended another 2 years. Alternatively, a high-density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembrane can be installed that will have a useful life of 12 years. At an interest rate of 6% per year, how much money can be spent on the HDPE liner for the two methods to break even?arrow_forward
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