write the differences between capacitors connected in series and parallel. At Voltage, How it looks, current, Capacitor, features

What is the equation thst represents the relationship between charge, capacitance and voltage for a capacitor.

Describe in words how the charges behave on capacitors which are in a parallel circuit. How do the individual capacitor charges compare to the charge of the equivalent capacitor?

Fill in the blanksadd, capacitance, charge capacity, dielectric, dissipate, electrical circuits, , passive, plates,proximity, storesA capacitor is a 1 …………. two-terminal electrical component that 2 ……… potential energy in anelectric field. The effect of a capacitor is known as 3. …………... While some capacitance exists betweenany two electrical conductors in 4. …………… in a circuit, a capacitor is a component designed to 5.…… capacitance to a circuit. The capacitor was originally known as a condenser.The physical form and construction of practical capacitors vary widely and many capacitor types are incommon use. Most capacitors contain at least two electrical conductors often in the form of metallic 6.………… or surfaces separated by a 7. ………medium. A conductor may be a foil, thin film, or anelectrolyte. The nonconducting dielectric acts to increase the capacitor's 8. ………… ………. Materialscommonly used as dielectrics include glass, ceramic, plastic film, paper, mica, and oxide…

3-10 A0.25-F capacitor has a current waveform i(t) as shown in Figure P3–10. Determine and plot the voltage waveform v(t) as a function of time. The capacitor is initially a and plot the voltage waveform v(t) as a function of time. The capacitor is imu uncharged. FIGURE P3-10 ilt) 4 A 6. -4 A

6. For a resistor, what resistance corresponds to a short circuit? For an uncharged capacitor, what value capacitance corresponds to a short circuit? Explain your answers. a. Repeat for an open circuit.

An initially uncharged parallel plate capacitor is connected to a circuit containing a battery with emf -15V and a resistor, R = 8.5MN as shown in the figure to below. The capacitor whose plates have an area of A = 3.1mm² are separated by a distance of d = 3.4mm and one third of the capacitor is filled with a dielectric material, K₁= 1.1 and the rest (two thirds) is filled with another dielectric material, K₂=4.5. At t=0 the switch is closed. 7.1 seconds after the switch is closed the electric field within the first dielectric material (₁) is observed to be 15 x 10³ N/C. Find the potential difference across the capacitor at this instant (t = 7.1 s) in terms of permitivity of free space €0? Express your answer using zero decimal place. R S K₁ K₂