Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Why does inhibition of ADH result in increased serum osmolarity?
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- A 1% to 2% shift in osmolality causes how much change in the circulating concentration of AVP? Twofold, Fourfold, Eightfold, Tenfold?arrow_forwardGive one reason why it is important to maintain plasma osmolarity within a narrow range of values? arrow_forwardExplain how the mineralocorticoid and Aldosterone regulates sodium and potassium homeostasis.arrow_forward
- What hormone decreases the blood pressure by increasing urination?arrow_forwardhow does aldosterone affect water and sodium reabsorption and secretion of potassium in the collecting duct ?arrow_forwardWhere do hormones ADH, PTH, and Aldosterone have their target cells (where do they act in the kidney)?arrow_forward
- Where do ADH and RAAS exert their effects on urine formation in the kidney? Describe their effects.arrow_forwardExplain why Colloid osmotic pressure drops in patients dealing with a kidney disease leading to loss of proteins in the urinearrow_forwardWhy patients with diabetes can experience significant changes in blood osmolality?arrow_forward
- determine if the enzymes responsible for the induction of toleranceto pentobarbitone sodium are also induced by TCPOBOP.arrow_forwardWhat are the structural differences between the peptide hormones oxytocin and vasopressin?arrow_forwardJessica’s plasma osmolality was higher than normal, and she complained of being constantly thirsty.How does her high plasma osmolality cause her thirst?How does her high plasma osmolality relate to her taking a diuretic drug and having hyperglycemia?arrow_forward
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