ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- In the dynamic model of AD-AS in the figure to the right, if the economy is at point A in year 1 and is expected to go to point B in year 2, Congress and the president would most likely pursue OA expansionary fiscal policy. OB. expansionary automatic stabilizers. OC. contractionary fiscal policy. OD. contractionary monetary policy. OE. expansionary monetary policy. Click to select your answer MacBook Air Price Level 104 100 101 LRAS, LRAS₂ A B 11113AD Real GOP SRAS, SRAS₂ AD₂arrow_forwardIf the government were to try to offset surplus years with deficit years over the business cycle, this would result in O A. a reduction in investment capital. O B. a higher debt-to-GDP ratio. OC. an annually balanced budget. O D. a structurally balanced budget. O E. a cyclically balanced budget.arrow_forward3arrow_forward
- thanksarrow_forwardImagine a 45°-line (Keynesian cross) diagram in which the upward-sloping aggregate expenditure curve intersects the 45°-line at point A. The economy is currently in macroeconomic equilibrium at output level Y.. Suppose that the price level increases. If the price level increases, the aggregate expenditures line will shift down The new equilibrium levels of GDP and expenditures will be O A. where the new AE line intersects the 45°-line. O B. unchanged. OC. anywhere on the new AE line ⒸD. where the new AE line interesects the original AE line.arrow_forwardWhat would happen to output, employment, and the price level if the government increased spending on infrastructure, ceteris paribus? O Output would decrease, employment would decrease, and the price level would decrease O Output would decrease, employment would decrease, and the price level would increase O Output would decrease, employment would increase, and the price level would increase Output would increase, employment would increase, and the price level would decrease. O Output would increase, employment would increase, and the price level would increase Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points) (03.06 MC) Assume the price level is increasing, real GDP is decreasing, and the unemployment rate is increasing. Which event would explain this macroeconomic situation? OA positive supply shock OA negative supply shock A positive demand shock OA negative demand shock O insufficient dataarrow_forward
- There answer is not Aarrow_forwardAnswer correctly will down votearrow_forwardAsap both 1.a) Which of the following statements is correct?l.Expansionary fiscal policy is used to remove a recessionary gap.ll. Expansionary fiscal policy is used to shift AD right.A) l onlyB) I onlyC)both I and ID) neither I nor ll 1.b) Which of the following are examples of contractionary fiscal policy?A) decreasing government expendituresB) increasing taxesC) increasing transfer paymentsD) A and B are both contractionary fiscal policiesE) A, B, and C are all contractionary fiscal policiesarrow_forward
- The classical model focuses on O increasing goverment spending both the shifting of the aggregate demand curve and aggregate supply curve. O a shifting of the aggregate demand curve. O a shifting of the aggregate supply curve. Question 9 For the classical model to work, it is important that O people be willing to cooperate and compromise. O there be top/down centralized management of the economy. O the government is willing to help increase aggregate demand. O the value of debt is increased through inflation.arrow_forwardThe permanent income hypothesis and the Ricardian equivalence theorem Select one: O a. are the same thing. O b. are related, but the first relates to the behavor of the whole economy, while the second relates to the behavor of a single consumer. O c. are related, but the first relates to the behavior of a sıngle consumer while the second relates to the behavior of the whole economy. O d. are completely unrelated.arrow_forward5. Show why a $10 billion reduction in government purchases of goods and services will have a larger effect on real GDP than a $10 billion reduction in government transfers by completing the accom- panying table for an economy with a marginal propensity to consume (MPC) of 0.6. The first and second rows of the table are filled in for you: on the left side of the table, in the first row, the $10 billion reduction in government purchases decreases real GDP and disposable income, YD, by $10 billion, lead- ing to a reduction in consumer spending of $6 billion Rounds 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Decrease in G=-$10 billion (billions of dollars) Change in real GDP Change in G or C AG = -$10.00 AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = -6.00 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -$10.00 -6.00 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Change in YD -$10.00 -6.00 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Change in TR or C ATR=-$10.00 AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = AC = (MPC x change in disposable income) in row 2. How- ever, on the right side of the table, the $10…arrow_forward
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