Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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1) Which of these is NOT a correct statement about enzymes?
Group of answer choices
Enzyme activity may require a non-protein component (cofactor).
Enzymes catalyze
Enzymes increase the activation energy (Eact) of reactions.
Enzyme activity is affected by the environment (e.g., temperature and pH).
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- Some protein enzymes require RNA cofactors in order to function. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forwardClassify each phrase as describing an enzyme, an active site, or a substrate. Enzyme may be a phosphate group a protein containing an active site a substance that the enzyme acts upon a biological catalyst Active site Answer Bank Substrate a specific enzyme location that binds with the substratearrow_forwardFigure #1 and #2 show the results collected from a fun enzyme activity lab that did NOT involve the liver;) Answer the questions that follow. REACTION RATE (mg/sec) -1 m O 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rate of Reaction Enzyme A Rate ofreaction pH Figure #1 pH and enzyme reaction rate 0 10 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Enzyme B Temperature 35 40 Enzymes A and B Figure # 2 The effect of temperature (°C) on enzyme activity a. Looking at these results, could these enzymes (A and B) be found somewhere in the human body? If so, where? Explain your answer, and be sure to discuss both factors (pH and temperature) as they relate to enzyme activity/rate of reaction.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the structure of enzymes? The shape of enzymes change to fit all types of substrates. O Enzymes are usually lipids. O Enzymes are denatured once they are used in a chemical reaction. O The active site is where the enzyme binds with the substrate.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT true? None of the other four answers (all are true) The energy required to cause a chemical reaction to occur is called the activation energy Decomposition (degradation, catabolic) reactions are usually endergonic Chemical reactions in living cells are catalyzed by enzymes Enzymes increase the probability that a chemical reaction will take place by lowering the activation energyarrow_forwardSelect all statements that are true about enzymes. 1.They are always proteins 2.They form a temporary intermediate compound with a substrate. 3.They all function optimally at 37C 4.Enzymes have different properties 5.They can be denatured if the pH of their environment is too higharrow_forward
- What does the last number in the numeric designation of enzymes refer to? Group of answer choices A serial number that frequently indicates the order in which the enzyme was recognized. The major enzyme class A subclass which further characterize the major class some information about the substratearrow_forwardPlease complete the following question. 12arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a true statement about the diagram below? Intermediate A Intermediate B End-product Pathway operates 2019 Pearson Education, Inc. O O O O Substrate Enzyme 1- Allosteric site -Enzyme 2 Enzyme 3- Pathway shuts down Bound end-product Feedback Inhibition The end-product None of the other four answers (all are true statements) Each enzyme is specific for its substrate The product of each enzyme reaction becomes a substrate for the next enzyme The diagram shows a metabolic pathway serves as a competitive inhibitor of the substrate on Enzyme 1arrow_forward
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