Which of the following molecules is not recycled and reused in cellular metabolism? A. Glucose O B. Pi OC. ADP OD. NAD+ OE. FAD

Q: Assume a thylakoid is somehow punctured so that the interior of the thylakoid is no longer separated…

A: Introduction  Chloroplasts and cyanobacteria contain membrane-bound compartments called thylakoids.…

Q: How will the CO2 concentration change in the field influence leaf photosynthesis measurements?

A: Metabolic process is a basically chemical reactions in which bigger molecules are formed/ destroyed…

Q: B cells are most important in the _______ immunity type of _______ immunity.? .A.Cellular;…

A: We know that Immunity is resistance to disease. The two important components of immunity are innate…

Q: Transverse groove of the oblique ridge O Distal oblique groove O Buccal developmental groove O…

A: Introduction :  There are 4 types of teeth which are found in humans:  1. Incisors are the teeth…

Q: What is predator management? What is the linkage between the evolution of prey and predator species…

A: 1) Predator management is a strategy used in wildlife management that aims to control the numbers of…

Q: For each of the following sequences, fill in either the DNA, the mRNA sequence, or the amino acid…

A: The given mRNA sequence: AUG ACU AGC UGG GGG UAU UAC UUU UAG  The corresponding DNA sequence will be…

Q: Factions in our cells happen in a perfect way , therefore DNA replication is error free

A: Ans: DNA replication is defined as the process in which a double stranded DNA molecule is duplicated…

Q: Impairment of intracellular calcium homeostasis in muscle fibers lead to chronic, severe muscle…

A: The sarcoplasmic reticulum(SR) regulates the amount of calcium in muscles. Following an increase in…

Q: About how many carbon (14) beta decays occur in your body every minute?

A: Carbon 14 has a half life about 5730 years where it is reached at its 50%. 8 thousands atoms decay…

Q: Describe the process of protein synthesis and trafficking of a protein, a lysosomal hydrolase,…

A: Introduction  All cell membranes that exchange lipids and proteins are included in the endomembrane…

Q: Does increasing amylase production alleviate the symptoms of lactose intolerance? Why or why not?

A: Lactose sugar is present in the milk. So people with lactose intolerance cannot tolerate milk and…

Q: Use this diagram of a eukaryotic gene to answer the following questions. Pay close attention to the…

A: Introduction Gene expression is the process through which a gene's information is used to create a…

Q: Fill in the blanks.  Blanks with the same letter are the same molecule.       Molecules to use:…

A: Water is necessary for transpiration, photosynthesis, and respiration in order for plants to grow…

Q: Which of the following is FALSE about fruit? A. Mature ovary B. Protect seeds and aid in dispersal…

A: Introduction :  Angiosperms are flowering plants that produce fruits with seeds inside of them. They…

Q: How is GMO negatively impacting the companies that are making GMO?

A: A genetically modified organism (GMO) is any organism whose genetic material has been altered using…

Q: the function of the cell membrane and pathogenicity of covid.

A: What are the Function of the cell membrane and pathogenicity of SARS-Cov2

Q: 8. In alley cats, the coat color is determined by a gene carried on the X chromosome. Genotypes and…

A: Introduction The term "genotype" refers to an organism's whole gene pool, or, in other words, the…

Q: Which statement is usually true about phylogenetic trees? a) nodes represent points when traits…

A: Cladogenesis represents divergent evolution or phylogenetic evolution in which parental population…

Q: Describe two different ways in which we can induce reorganization/plasticit in primary motor cortex.

A: The remodelling of cortically encoded muscle groups discovered by intracortical microstimulation is…

Q: Which of the structures highlighted in the image contains a transverse flagellum?

A: Protists are unicellular eukaryotes. They lack the tissue level of body organization and have cilia…

Q: What is sonication? Why do we sonicate that sample?

A: Sonication is the process in which sound waves will be used for cell lysis to disrupt them. * These…

Q: A researcher would like to confirm whether the salmon purchased from the market is in LMO. Explain…

A: Organisms that have been genetically altered for increased yield, pest or disease resistance, or…

Q: How does the mesophyll layer of corn differ from that of the privet (Ligustrum)?

A: The photosynthesis is responsible for production of organic molecules (carbohydrates)  by using…

Q: List the four types of cells in the epidermis and their function: 1. 2. 3. 4. Which of these cells…

A: Skin is the organ that covers the body's external surface and thereby is the largest organ in the…

Q: glucagon is synthesized and secreted from the α-cells of the pancreas. Please describe how glucagon…

A: After the meals or in between the meals blood glucose levels tends to fall because of the continued…

Q: Macmillan Learning There are many examples of species that were ancestral to or closely related to…

A: Australopithecus afarensis existed between 3.9 to 2.9 million years ago(mya). So, the first blank…

Q: The haploid number of chromosomes in a cell of a grasshopper is 18. How many chromosomes are in a…

A: A chromosome is a lengthy DNA molecule that contains all or a portion of an organism's genetic code.…

Q: pZERO®-1 is a 2808 bp cloning vector from Invitrogen. This vector allows effective selection of…

A: The PET sequences are simentensously traced to the genome assembly to define the boundaries of…

Q: The genomes of two E. coli strains are compared in Figure 14-19. Would you expect any third strain…

A: The availability of this genome sequence will aid in the identification of genes responsible for…

Q: What are the functional differences between on-center ganglion and off-center ganglion cells?

A: Introduction :- The retina's main output cells are ganglion cells. At the optic disc, where their…

Q: Which of the following would be most likely to have a dramatic effect on the amino acid sequence of…

A: The protein is a sequence of amino acids. The two amino acids are joined by peptide bond.

Q: Explain mechanisms of action in endocrine signaling, taking Adrenalin-induced fight or flight…

A: A complicated system of glands and organs makes up the endocrine system. Body's metabolism, energy…

Q: Gradient ascent search is prone to local optima just like hill climbing. Describe how you might…

A: In numerical analysis, hill climbing is a mathematical optimization technique that belongs to the…

Q: how to do a qualitative anatomical analysis of the ankle in a squat

A: 1. Quadriceps femoris muscles- it joins the femur and lower hip to the tibia and knee joint. 2.…

Q: SDS-PAGE is a technique that allows you to do which of the following? Separate proteins based on…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids that are bounded together by peptide bonds. Different proteins…

Q: Choose the statement that best describes the outcome of transfecting cells with a plasmid that…

A: A plasmid is an extra chromosomal DNA present within a cell. It is physically separated from the…

Q: Start with a single E/e ; G/g germ cell. It suffers nondisjunction during meiosis II. Which of the…

A: Non-disjunction can takes place in meiosis I or meiosis II where the chromosomes fails to separates…

Q: Which of the following is a tropic (stimulating) hormone? Group of answer choices Thyroxine…

A: Tropic hormones are the hormones that are produced by anterior pituitary. They helps to stimulate…

Q: Describe in detail the connection between neurotransmitters and Parkinson disease. (150 words)

A: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative ailment that progresses and is characterised by…

Q: Besides plants, animals could also be genetically engineered. Describe TWO (2) transgenic fishes…

A: Transgenic animals are animals that carry a foreign gene. These genes are deliberately introduced…

Q: 5. What process is happening in each of these instances: hydrolysis or dehydration synt a. Amylase…

A: 1. Hydrolysis - The primary job of amylases is to hydrolyze the glycosidic linkages in molecules of…

Q: In biotechnology, gene cloning is a crucial technique used in many genetic modification experiments.…

A: Vectors are the vehicles that carry genes of interest and transmit into another organism . It is…

Q: Dr. Jace is a research officer in a laboratory that studies anticancer treatment. She is interested…

A: The maintenance of tissue homeostasis and embryonic development both include the natural…

Q: Use the following information to answer the next question. The Life Cycle of a Fern 1 and 3 2 and 4…

A: *A fern is a vascular plants which reproduce through spores and it doesnt have seeds and flowers.…

Q: Describe the phototransduction cycle of photoreceptors?

A: Phototransduction is a series of sensory transduction processes of eye. It involves conversion of…

Q: In giraffes, long neck is dominant to short neck. Long neck is denoted by the dominant allele, N,…

A: The long neck is dominant over the short neck. Long neck is represented by allele "N" and short neck…

Q: XAMPLE 2: The parents in the family above produce another son, this time with two Y chromosomes and…

A: The nondisjunction occurs in the father in which during the second meiotic division nondisjunction…

Q: Separation of homologous chromosomes during Meiosis I requires: Select one: a. Removing centromere…

A: A division in which diploid cell reduces the chromosome number into half by cell division and…

Q: Drag each of the following events to the location where they occur in a eukaryotic cell Nucleus…

A: Introduction  The process through which a gene's information is used to produce either RNA molecules…

Q: Species that have undergone higher rates of change (long-branched taxa) tend to be linked…

A: LBA (long branch attraction) is a type of error wherein the distinctly related species are shown as…

Modes of Nutrition

It is a biological process of providing or obtaining food that is necessary for growth and health. It includes many physiological processes - absorption, ingestion, assimilation, catabolism, excretion, etc. In biology, the science that deals with nutrition's physiological and chemical processes are called "nutritional science."