Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781451194524
Author: Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher: JONES+BARTLETT PUBLISHERS, INC.
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- Please I need help understanding this questionarrow_forwardWhich processes are involved in the signaling pathway from insulin to glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inactivation (select all that apply)? O protein kinase B being activated by a protein kinase known as PDK-1 O activation of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) by phosphorylation O phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase associating with IRS-1 generates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate O protein kinase B phosphorylating GSK3, resulting in its activation O insulin binding to a tyrosine kinase receptorarrow_forward7 of 41 Which statement relating to endocrine signaling is false? O Histamine is a paracrine O Hormonal signals enter the bloodstream, so hormones influence all cells with which they come in contact Hormones are released to the extracellular fluid and then diffuse into the bloodstream. O Some endocrine cells exist as single cells within a tissue. O Hormones, paracrines, and autocrines bind to receptorsarrow_forward
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- Why are Thyroid Stimulating Hormone levels low when T3 and T4 levels are elevated in Grave's Disease? In Graves' Disease, the pituitary gland is diseased causing low levels of TSH TSH stimulates T3 and T4 production, so if T3 and T4 are elevated TSH levels are decreased TRH, TSH, and T3/T4 are regulated by a positive feedback loop, so if T3 and T4 are elevated, TSH would be decreased TSH inhibits T3 and T4 production, so if T3 and T4 are elevated TSH levels are decreasedarrow_forwardEpinephrine binding allows the "fight-or-flight" response. Think about how this would differ from insulin binding. In the muscle, what would you expect for pathways use of glucose 6-P? Select all that apply. a. Glycogen breakdown is activated to produce glucose 6 - phosphate b. Glucose 6-phosphatase is activated to allow glucose release from muscle cell c. Pyruvate kinase is stabilized in the T-state d. Glycogen synthesis is activated e. PRK is stabilized in the R-state, glycolysis is activatedarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true for the shown reactions? Deficiency of oxaloacetate stimulates the formation of X and y Insulin signaling stimulates the formation of X and Y Both A and B Neither A nor Barrow_forward
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