Which of the following is a property or characteristic of eukaryotic promoters? O They contain the -10 and -35 consensus sequences where RNA polymerase holoenzyme, containing the sigma factor, bind to initiate transcription. O They contain the -10 and -35 consensus sequences that are the site where general transcription factors bind to help RNA polymerase holoenzyme initiate transcription. eu They contain a TATA box to which sigma factors bind to help RNA polymerase core enzyme initiate transcription. Oy They are usually located far away from the gene that is being transcribed. y They are bound by general transcription factors, which help RNA polymerase L II, or III, bind to the promoter and initiate transcription.
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
In the discovery of genetic material, the experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith on Streptococcus pneumonia proved to be a stepping stone.
Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.
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