which of the following happens when a therapeutic synthetic hormone is introduced into the body to treat the patients natural hormone insufficiently? (select all that apply? A. the target cells respond the same way as when the hormone is natural B.the synthetic hormone has no effort on the target tissues C the amount of natural hormone produced by patients body declines D the syntheyic hormone is destroyed before it can have an effect on the target tissue.
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which of the following happens when a therapeutic synthetic hormone is introduced into the body to treat the patients natural hormone insufficiently? (select all that apply?
A. the target cells respond the same way as when the hormone is natural
B.the synthetic hormone has no effort on the target tissues
C the amount of natural hormone produced by patients body declines
D the syntheyic hormone is destroyed before it can have an effect on the target tissue.
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- which of the following happens when a therapeutic synthetic homone is introduced intno the body to treat patients natural hormone insufficiency?(select all that apply) A. The target cell responds the same way as when the hormone is natural B. the synthetic hormone has no effect on the target tissues C. the amount of natural hormone produced by the patients body declines D. the synthetic hormone is destroyed before it can have an effect on the target tissue.Which of the followings is correct about water-soluble hormones?A. They have to be carried by a carrier protein while being in circulationB. Their effect persists for daysC. They bind to regulatory elements in the DNAD. They diffuse easily through the cell membrane.E. They induce the production of short-lived metabolites.In an emergency situation, fluids are given intravenously to a patient. The fluids increase the blood volume. Increasing the blood volume can help to increase the patient’s blood pressure.A hormone in the body that increases blood pressure and the mechanism it uses to do this are, respectively Select one: a. Hormone Mechanism ADH Increases water absorption in the kidneys b. Hormone Mechanism Oxytocin Increases smooth muscle contractions c. Hormone Mechanism ADH Decreases water absorption in the kidneys d. Hormone Mechanism Oxytocin Decreases smooth muscle contractions
- Which of the following statements is truc a. Neurotransmitters must bind to a receptor to exert an action on a cell but hormones do not have to bind to a receptor to exert an action b. The nervous system effects are longer lasting than the endocrine system c. The nervous system effects are faster to respond than the endocrine system d. The nervous system releases neurotransmitters into the bloodstream similar to how the endocrine system releases hormones into the bloodstreamCortisol is known as one of the major stress hormones we produce in response to external stresses we experience. If we wanted to inhibit the production and secretion of Cortisol, what steps that lead to the production to Cortisol could you theoretically block with a drug? Don't just list targets,but explain.your rationale in your answer.A.Where are melanocyte stimulating hormone made? (cells, organ) B.What organ/or cells secrete them? (may differ from site of formation) C.What stimulates their secretion? Explain negative feedback control of secretion. D.Where do they work (target) E.What do they regulate: physiological outcome?
- Which of the following best explains how hormone antagonists work? Multiple Choice By flooding the cancerous cells with hormones By blocking actions of hormones that the cancer cells need to function By competing with uracil or cytarabine and metabolizing the nutrients required for hormone production By inhibiting folic acid, which is essential for blood cell and hormone productionPlease answer all the questions A Half-life of a hormone is a.the length of time it takes to increase from the basal level to 50% of its maximal amount in curculation b. the length of time it takes to remove half of its highest amount from the circulation c. 50% of its maximal amount in circulation d. the maximal amount in circulation within 30 minutes e. the total amount produced in the first half of the life span B -Which of the following is true a. the ovary produces estrogens so it contains aromatase only not other steroid synthesis enzymes b.a peptide preprohormone is created by removing the signal sequence of a prohormone c. all the hormones made from amino acids are water soluble d. lipid soluble hormones are mainly produced by the adrenal medulla ovary placenta testis and thyroid e. all hormones except steroids are synthesized from amino acids C -Peptide hormes a. are synthesized and processed as prohormones in the rough ER b. remain in circulation for relatively long periods…the following is true for a peptide hormone? It... is able to pass through the cell membrane 2O can act directly in the nucleus to stimulate protein synthesis has a slower response time than a steroid hormone O utilizes a second messenger system.
- Cortisol is known as one of the major stress hormones we produce in response to external stresses we experience. If we wanted to inhibit the production and secretion of Cortisol, what steps that lead to the production to Cortisol could you theoretically block with a drug O a ACTH production O b. CRH production O C. Cortisol Receptor binding to Cortisol O d. POMC formation O . Cortisol binding to a plasma protein in the bloodstream Of. All of the above O g. None of the aboveMatch the following. Place letter answer in space provided at left. Answers may be used more than once or not at all 1. A second messenger A. ADH 2. chemical needed to convert glucose to ATP B. Antagonistic 3. chemicals that exert effects on the same cells that secrete them C. autocrines 4. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing a decrease in another D. Calcitonin 5. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing an increase in another E. Corpus luteum 6. Effect where hormones are released via nerve fibers F. DAG 7. Hormone responsible for the deposition of calcium G. FSH 8. hormone types that has direct gene activation H. Glycogen 9. Hypophyseal hormone released in response to low sugar levels I. HGH 10. Identify generically the first messenger J. Hormone 11. Identify the enzyme involved in PIP calcium signaling K. Liver 12. identify the hypothalamic hormone that regulates serum water levels L. Neuronal 13. identify the hypothalamic hormone that aids in milk ejection M. None of…Which of these can regulate the secretion of a hormone from anendocrine tissue?a. other hormonesb. negative-feedback mechanismsc. humoral substances in the bloodd. the nervous systeme. All of these are correct