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- A urinalysis reveals that the patients urine contains glucose, hemoglobin, and white blood cells (pus). Are any of these substances abnormal in urine? Explain.A patient shows up at the hospital with a low blood pH and high levels of CO2 and HCO3-. a) These values indicate what condition? b) Identify and explain one reason why this condition could occur. c) Explain what the kidneys are doing to compensate for this condition.Which laboratory finding is indicative of acute kidney injury (AKI)? a) Increased serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels b) Decreased serum potassium levels c) Elevated white blood cell count d) Decreased serum calcium levels
- High levels of bicarbonate ions in the urine indicate a) That the kidneys work to increase the pH in the blood b) Low levels of H + are released in the urine c) That the pH of the urine is decreasing d) All of the above options are correct36.What patient population might benefit from a calcium sparing diuretic such as HCTZ.?A) Elderly femaleB) Young adult maleC) Female toddlerD) Male infant .An inadequate (low) dietary intake of NaCl will cause A) increased angiotensin II production
- 1) The form of nitrogenous waste that requires the least water to excrete is _____. A) urea B) uric acid C) amoniaReduced osmolality in the blood leads to ... a) Increase the water permeability in the collection pipe b) Reduced urinary osmolality c) Reduced urine volume d) Increased ADH secretionWhat might it mean if you found a high concentration of urobilinogen in your patient’s urine?
- 26.What patient population might benefit from a calcium sparing diuretic such as HCTZ.? A) Elderly female B) Young adult male C) Female toddler D) Male infant .The condition referred to as nurse's bladder or teacher's bladder can eventually lead to: Question 1 options: a) urge incontinence b) reflex incontinence c) overflow incontinence d) functional incontinence e) stress incontinencea) Which TWO substances are specifically diagnostic for a bladderbacterial infection?b) Urinary Dipstix tests are performed repeatedly over several days in aperson with the chronic condition of renal filtration membrane damage.Which TWO dipstix results are most likely seen in this scenario?
