Answered: Answer the following question. 1. What…

Answer the following question. 1. What are the benefits of specialized cells? 2. What is Stem cell?

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168130

Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble

Publisher:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble

Chapter4: The Tissue Level Of Organization

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1ILQ: View this slideshow (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/stemcells) to learn more about stem cells. How do...

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II. CELL FEATURE OBSERVATION The following questions pertains to the features of cells. Provide the answers to each of the questions. Maximum of 5 sentences is allowed per question. 1. Cell features a. What limits a size of the cell and why? b. Describe the relationship of between cell shape and function. Give example of a cell influencing function. c. Why is cell differentiation important?
5) if cells can constantly replace themselves, why is a heart attack (which cardiac muscle cells) so devastating? 8) how might stem cells be used to repair brain or heart damage, even though these cells do not undergo mitosis? 12) why does your hair fall out from chemotherapy?
You are a paralyzed patient in need of surgery to help regrow your spinal nerve cells. There are two types of procedures available to you, the use of either adult or embryonic stem cells to regrow your nerve cells. What questions should you ask to identify one difference between adult and embryonic stem cells?
Describe the role of cell division in at least one of the following areas of biology: Stem cell research Cell cloning for organ replacement therapies Cancer (see the DNA LC’s video on tumor growth for a hint: https://dnalc.cshl.edu/resources/3d/31-tumor-growth.html)
9. Complete the following table, which compares embryonic stem cells to adult stem cells. Embryonic stem cells Adult stem cells Description
Many cancer drugs stop cell division. List several mechanisms that could hinder cell division?
What would happen if Stem Cells do not undergo Cell differentiation?
Answer these questions: 1. During what phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur? 2. During mitosis, at what phase do chromosomes first become visible? 3. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of two chromatids? 4. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of one chromatid? 5. How does cytokinesis differ in plants and animals? 6. What is the term used to refer to the "division of the cytoplasm"? 7. Are the two cells created from mitosis the genetically identical or different? 8. Write the stages of the cell's life cycle in order, starting with the stage immediately after cytokinesis.
What is differentiation? A. When a cell switches from its original purpose B. The process of multiplying the cells in the body C. The process by which cells become specialized in their form to aid in their function D. How cells grow once their place in the body has been decided
Cancer is a disease in which cells exhibit uncontrolled cell division. Drugs used in the study of microtubules are also used in the treatment of cancer. Why are drugs that disrupt microtubules more useful in the treatment of cancer than are drugs used to disrupt microfilaments? What is the name of the category of these drugs that describes their function?
View this slideshow (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/stemcells) to learn more about stem cells. How do somatic stem cells differ from embryonic stem cells?
Explain how the formation of an adult human follows the cell theory.