Which of the following choices correctly illustrates how changes in opportunity costs affect supply? Choice 1 of 4:A farmer produces corn and wheat. The price of wheat rises; so he shifts his resources towards wheat and the supply of wheat rises.Choice 2 of 4:Milk and cereal are complementary goods; so when the price of cereal falls, the quantity supplied of milk rises.Choice 3 of 4:A fisherman fishes for lobsters and oysters. The price of lobsters rises; so he decides to spend more of his time fishing for oysters because he can make the same amount of money with fewer lobsters.Choice 4 of 4:A textbook for economics becomes cheaper; so more students opt to buy that particular textbook.

Two events occur simultaneously in the market for California wine: Event 1: The price of glass wine bottles falls because strict government regulations on anti-shatter glass containers are abolished by Congress. Event 2: The price of cheese decreases. Using demand and supply analysis predict what is likely to happen to the equilibrium price of California wine and the equilibrium quantity of California wine. Multiple Choice Demand for California wine decreases and supply of California wine decreases, and the impact of these two simultaneous events is to increase equilibrium price while the change in equilibrium quantity is indeterminate. Demand for California wine increases and supply of California wine decreases, and the impact of these two simultaneous events is to increase equilibrium price while the change in equilibrium quantity is indeterminate. Demand for California wine increases and supply of California wine Increases, and the impact of these two simultaneous events is to…

True or false: keeping his maximum willingness to pay for a yacht in mind, Tim will buy the yacht because it will be worth more to him than its market price of $350,000

Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. There are two goods, X and Y. There is a TOTAL of 8 units of X and a TOTAL of 8 units of Y. The consumers' utility functions are given by: UA(X,Y) = 2X + Y UB(X,Y) = X*Y2 Which of the following allocations is Pareto Efficient? None of the other answers are Pareto Efficient. Consumer A gets 3 units of X and 8 units of Y, and Consumer B gets 5 units of X and O units of Y. Consumer A gets 4 units of X and 4 units of Y, and Consumer B gets 4 units of X and 4 units of Y. Consumer A gets 1 units of X and 4 units of Y, and Consumer B gets 7 units of X and 4 units of Y. Consumer A gets 8 units of X and 8 units of Y, and Consumer B gets 0 units of X and O units of Y.

Consider the pure exchange economy with 2 goods, good 1 and good 2, and two consumers, consumer A and consumer B. The consumers have the following utility functions: UA(X1A,X2A)=X1A+3x2A; UB(X1B,X2B)=x1B +X2B. Consumer A is initially endowed with 4 units of good A and no unit of good 2, that is, consumer A's initial endowment is (W1A,W2A)=(4,0). Consumer B is initially endowed with 3 units of good 2 and no unit of good 1, that is, (WIB,W2B)=(0,3). In order to implement the allocation (x1A,X2A)=(0,1), (x1B,X2B)=(4,2) as a Walrasian equilibrium, what transfer of wealth should we make between the consumers if good 1 is the numeraire, that is, if p1 =1? O a. An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O b. None of the other answers. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O c. d. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to consumer A. An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to consumer…

Smith and Jones are stranded on a desert island. Each has in her possession some slices of ham (H) and cheese (C). Smith prefers to consume ham and cheese in the fixed proportion of 2 slices of cheese to each slice of ham. Her utility function is given by Us = min(10H, 5C). Jones, on the other hand, regards ham and cheese as substitutes – she is always willing to trade 3 slices of ham for 4 slices of cheese, and her utility function is given by UJ = 4H + 3C. Total endowments are 100 slices of ham and 200 slices of cheese. a. Draw the Edgeworth Box diagram for all possible exchanges in this situation. What is the contract curve for this exchange economy? b. Suppose Smith’s initial endowment is 40 slices of ham and 80 slices of cheese (Jones has the remaining ham and cheese as her initial endowment). What mutually beneficial trades are possible in this economy and what utility levels will Smith and Jones enjoy from such trades? c. Now imagine a new endowment in which Smith has 60 slices…

Consider the pure exchange economy with 2 goods, good 1 and good 2, and two consumers, consumer A and consumer B. The consumers have the following utility functions: UA(X1A,X2A)=X1A+3X2A; UB(X1B,X2B)=X1B +X2B. Consumer A is initially endowed with 4 units of good A and no unit of good 2, that is, consumer A's initial endowment is (w1A,W2A)=(4,0). Consumer B is initially endowed with 3 units of good 2 and no unit of good 1, that is, (w1B,W2B)=(0,3). In order to implement the allocation (x1A,X2A)=(0,1), (x1B,X2B)=(4,2) as a Walrasian equilibrium, what transfer of wealth should we make between the consumers if good 1 is the numeraire, that is, if p1 =1? An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O a. O b. None of the other answers. O c. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O d. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to consumer A. e. An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to…

1.2 Ann and Bob each own 10 bottles of beer and, altogether, they own 20 bags of peanuts. There are no other people and no other goods in the economy, and no production of either good is possible. Using a to denote bottles of beer and y to denote bags of peanuts, Ann's and Bob's preferences are described by the following utility functions: UA (XA, YA) = TAYA and UB (XB, YB) = 2xB+ YB. In each of the following cases, determine the market equilibrium price ratio and allocation and depict the equilibrium in an Edgeworth box diagram. (a) Bob owns 20 bags of peanuts and Ann owns no peanuts. (b) Bob owns 15 bags of peanuts and Ann owns 5 bags. (c) Ann owns 20 bags of peanuts and Bob owns no peanuts.

Allen has a utility function U=xy², where x is the consumption of apples and y is the consumption of bananas. Price of apple is 1 and price of bananas is 4. Allen has 30 dollars in his pocket, so how many apples and bananas will he purchase to maximize his utility? options: 10 apples and 5 bananas. 3 apples and 10 bananas. 30 apples only. none of above.