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- Old-fashioned photographs from the nineteenth century are not quite black and white and not quite color, but seem to have shades of gray, brown, and blue. This effect is known as sepia, as shown in the figures below. Original Sepia Original Image & Sepia Image Write and test a function named sepia that converts a color image to sepia. This function should first call grayscale to convert the color image to grayscale. A code segment for transforming the grayscale values to achieve a sepia effect follows.Note that the value for green does not change. (red, green, blue) = image.getPixel(x, y)if red < 63: red = int(red * 1.1) blue = int(blue * 0.9)elif red < 192: red = int(red * 1.15) blue = int(blue * 0.85)else: red = min(int(red * 1.08), 255) blue = int(blue * 0.93) 1.GUI Test Generate sepia image 2.Convert gif to png 3.Image Test Image has been converted to sepiapython function!: a function called popular_color with one parameter, of type dict[str, str] of names and favorite colors. The return type is a str and it is the most commonly occuring color. If two colors are tied for popularity, the first color shown will be picked.File names: color_square.py, chessboard.py, test_squares.py Positions on a chess board are identified by a letter and a number. The letter identifies the column; the number identifies the row. See the image below. You will provide the functions that allow us to determine: if a chessboard square is either black or white, given its coordinates. If the row/column is valid or not for the standard chessboard For example, if we pass in “d” for the column and 4 for the row, your function that determines color should return the string: “BLACK”. If we pass in "k" for the column to your function that validates columns, that function should return the boolean False. Requirements: Your function for validating the column should be able to accept upper or lowercase strings as parameters. Your functions for validating the row should be able to accept integers or strings as parameters. Your function that determines black-or-white may assume that the input has been validated prior to us calling…
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