Which enzyme in ß-oxidation extracts two electrons from the fatty acid, resulting in the eventual generation of 1.5 ATP each time that it catalyzes a reaction? O Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase O succinate dehydrogenase OL-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase O Enoyl-CoA hydratase

Q: I still struggle to understand the link between beta-oxidation and ketogenesis pathways. So under…

A: Introduction: The production of ketone bodies is a metabolic process that occurs under conditions…

Q: If Vitamin B1 is deficient, which of the following intermediates is/are likely to accumulate…

A: Vitamin B1, also known as thiamine, is an essential water-soluble vitamin that plays a critical role…

Q: If Acetyl CoA is converted to a ketone, it is likely that which of the following is undergoing…

A: more then one option is correct. Correct answer are oxaloacetate and fatty acids.  Incorrect one are…

Q: Which of the following reactions required dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase? Oxidative decarboxylation of…

A: In oxidative decarboxylation, the carboxyl group (-COO) is removed from the substrate in a redox…

Q: Whether the inability to fully break down the amino acids lysine, hydroxylysine, and tryptophan may…

A: Fatty acid oxidation is the aerobic process of breaking down a fatty acid into acetyl-CoA units…

Q: The beta-oxidation pathway     consumes fatty acyl-CoAs, generating oxidized cofactors and CoA…

A: Beta oxidation is the process of oxidation of fatty acid at the beta carbon atom. the oxidation of…

Q: Which of the following metabolic processes directly involve Acetyl Coa (both as an immediate…

A: Acetyl CoA is intermediate and a product of many metabolic pathways. Acetyl CoA is directly involved…

Q: The reaction catalyzed by aconitase converts citrate to isocitrate. It is strongly inhibited when it…

A: Citrate, also known as citric acid is an organic compound. It is devoid of any colour and has a weak…

Q: Relerences In which step (of Steps I through 4) and in which turn (first, second or third) of the…

A: Answer :- In each  four steps of Beta oxidation two carbon leave as  acetyl-CoA in one turn.  :-The…

Q: The following fatty acid enters the B-oxidation spiral. CH,(CH,)4-CH,-CH,-C-OH and the product shown…

A: Fatty acids are long-chain carboxylic acids. The long chain is aliphatic in nature that has single…

Q: Elevated levels of acetyl-CoA will act as an effector for which of the following enzymes? more…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the enzymes that are affected by the elevated levels of…

Q: Using the list of enzymes given below, provide all chemical structures and reactions for complete…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solutiononly to the first question as…

Q: Which of the following is an inhibitor of gluconeogenesis? citrate O ADP O acetyl COA ATP

A: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway which participates in the synthesis of glucose. Through this…

Q: The energy yield for acetyl CoA in the fatty acid oxidation of a 16 carbon chain (16:0) is…

A: Fatty acid metabolism includes Fatty acid biosynthesis (an anabolic process) and β- oxidation of…

Q: COA The above 18:1 (A11) fatty acyl-CoA goes through 4 rounds of beta oxidation. How much of the…

A: Fatty acids are oxidized by the sequential removal of two carbon fragment from the carboxyl end of…

Q: Cells often use the same enzyme reaction pattern for analogous metabolic conversions. For example,…

A: To complete the statements about how the first stage of fatty acid β-oxidation follows a reaction…

Q: which enzyme uses ATP to phosphorylate a substrate during gluconeogenesis? -Hexokinase -…

A: Gluconeogenesis  is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain…

Q: Enzyme involved in the synthesis of the compound forming bile salts and stero hormones Acetyl CoA…

A: The 7α-hydroxylase cholesterol (CYP 7A1) is the key enzyme in the catabolic pathway that determines…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE about fatty acid activation before ß-oxidation? O The…

A: β-oxidation is the process of breakdown of fatty acids, in order to release energy during the…

Q: Which of these are components of animal fatty acid synthase (FAS)? B-ketoacyl reductase enoyl…

A: The majority of healthy human tissues primarily create new structural lipids from circulating…

Q: During Boxidation, which of the below can only be formed in the presence of H0? OA CH,…

A: Lipids are macromolecules that are mainly water-insoluble molecules. They are not polymers like…

Q: The first three steps of β oxidation (Fig.) chemically resemble three successive steps of the citric…

A: Beta-oxidation is the catabolic mechanism in biochemistry by which fatty acid molecules are…

Q: What is the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of acetyl CoA? oxidation regeneration of…

A: The first step in Krebs cycle requires Acetyl CoA and Oxaloacetate to form Citrate. But how is the…

Q: The enzyme is considered to be alan * COO Lactate COO dehydrogenase HO-C-H + NAD 0 + N

A: LDH, or lactic acid dehydrogenase, is an enzyme that is a type of protein. LDH is critical in the…

Q: How similar of an effect would a mutation in pyruvate dehydrogenase have, compared to a mutation in…

A: In glycolysis, a 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate is broken down into 3-carbon pyruvate by…

Q: what is the correct sequence of reactions on the given choices with regard to beta oxidation of…

A: Lipid is a biomolecule that is not soluble in water. It plays a vital role as an effective cell…

Q: During each cycle of B-oxidation of fatty acid, all the following compounds are generated except…

A: Beta-oxidation is the process by which long chain fatty acyl CoA is degraded. Fatty acid oxidation…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is unique to the liver? Beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase HMG-CoA…

A: Different organs contain different sets of enzymes. The types of enzymes present in an organ dictate…

Q: If two molecules of palmitoyl acid enters the beta-oxidation, how many acetyl-CoA and NADH molecules…

A: Beta oxidation : This is the process of catabolism of fatty acids by removing a two carbon moiety…

Q: Complete the kreb cycle

A: Krebs cycle is also known as citric acid cycle, was discovered by H.A. Krebs (German born British…

Q: The carboxylation of acetyl CoA to synthesize malonyl CoA by acetyl CoA carboxylase requires…

A: One of the B vitamins is biotin, sometimes referred to as vitamin H or B7. Both in humans and other…

Q: If (1-1C)-glucose is metabolized to acetyl-CoA and CO2 via glycolysis and the pyruvate dehydrogenase…

A: Glucose is metabolized into the pyruvate and through the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex and…

Q: How many molecules of Acetyl-CoA will be produced after complete ẞ-oxidation pathway of a 20:0 fatty…

A: The objective of the question is to determine the number of Acetyl-CoA molecules produced after the…

Q: What are these ketone bodies? How are they used to make energy?

A: The metabolism of fat or fatty acids in the mitochondria is called beta-oxidation, which is a…

Q: Pyruvate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA. In this reaction, one…

A: Pyruvate dehydrogenase Enzyme is a complex of three enzymes that are important for decarboxylation…

Q: What molecule forms when Acetyl-CoA enters the Krebs cycle?     ATP     pyruvic acid…

A: Krebs cycle also known as citric acid cycle was discovered by Sir Hans krebs in the year 1937. In…

Q: Elevated levels of acetyl-CoA will act as an effector for which of the following enzymes? Pyruvate…

A: Acetyl-CoA is a very essential molecule in the cellular metabolism. It serves as a central player in…

Q: What is the function of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase? catalyzes the transfer of a…

A: Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is an enzyme involved in glycolysis. It catalyses…

Q: A fatty acid (a long straight-chain carboxylic acid with an even number of carbons) is metabolized…

A: Beta-oxidation is a metabolic process that involves multiple steps by which fatty acid molecules are…

Q: A buildup in the levels of acety-CoA would result in the inhibition of what reaction in…

A: Fatty acid β-oxidation is the process of breaking down a long-chain acyl-CoA molecule to acetyl-CoA.…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE about cholesterol biosynthesis? NADPH is needed to form…

A: Cholesterol is a type of lipid or sterol. Cholesterol is an important constituent of the plasma…

Q: Which enzyme involved in the breakdown of fatty acids requires activated vitamin B₁2? O…

A: Vitamin B12 is a water soluble vitamin also known as cobalamin. Vitamin in necessary for the…

Q: What enzyme is the point of regulation for fatty acid synthesis in the cytoplasm? Fatty acid…

A: Fatty acids are important micromolecules which combine together to form lipids in plants, animals…