When 0.855 g of sodium metal is added to an excess of hydrochloric acid, 8890 J of heat are produced. What is the enthalpy of the reaction as written? 2 Na(s) + 2 HCI(aq) - 2 NaCl(aq) + H, (g) kJ Enthalpy of reaction: TOOLS x10

A student runs two experiments with a constant-volume "bomb" calorimeter containing 1300. g of water (see sketch at right). thermometer stirrer First, a 6.000 g tablet of benzoic acid (C,H,C0,H) is put into the "bomb" and burned completely in an excess of water oxygen. (Benzoic acid is known to have a heat of combustion of 26.454 kJ/g.) The temperature of the water is insulation observed to rise from 13.00 °C to 40.13 °C over a time of 10.0 minutes. Next, 5.200 g of ethane (C,H) are put into the "bomb" and similarly completely burned in an excess of oxygen. This time the temperature of the water rises from 13.00 °C to 53.96 °C. chemical reaction "bomb" Use this information, and any other information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the questions below about this reaction: A "bomb" calorimeter. 2C,H,(g) + 70,(g) 4CO,(g) + 6 H,0 (g) Be sure any of your answers that are calculated from measured data are rounded to the correct number of significant digits. Note for advanced…

Determine the enthalpy of reaction (DHxn) in kJ/ mol H20 formed if an acid/base neutralization if 13.6 mL of 1.205 M NaOH is reacted with 25.0 mL of 1.108 M HCI causing an increase in the calorimeter temperature of 6.85 °C. Use 3.93 J/g°C for the specific heat capacity of the final solution and the density for the final solution is 1.02 g/mL.

When ammonia reacts with dinitrogen oxide gas (ΔHf° = 82.05 kJ/mol), liquid water and nitrogen gas are formed. How much heat (in kJ) is liberated or absorbed by the reaction that produces 365 mL of nitrogen gas at 25°C and 743 mm Hg?   ΔHf° (kJ/mol) NH3(g) –46.1 H2O(l) –285.8 N2(g) 0 N2O(g) 82.05

When ammonia is oxidized it produces nitrogen monoxide and heat: 4NH3(g)+ 5O2(g)--> 4NO(g) +6H2O(g)        "Triangle symbol"H degrees= -906kJ                 (a) Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain your answer.             (b) If the reaction is carried out in a bomb calorimeter, will the temperature of the calorimeter increase or decrease? Explain your answer.             (c) Is the internal energy of the products or reactants higher? Explain your answer.

Sulfur dioxide, SO2(g), can react with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide, SO3(g), by the reaction 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2 SO3(g) The standard enthalpies of formation for SO2(g) and SO3(g) are AH; [SO2(g)] = -296.8 kJ/mol AH; [SO3(g)] = -395.7 kJ/mol Calculate the amount of energy in the form of heat that is produced when a volume of 2.25 L of SO2(g) is converted to 2.25 L gas behavior. of SO3(g) according to this process at a constant pressure and temperature of 1.00 bar and 25.0 °C. Assume ideal AH= kJ

A student runs two experiments with a constant-volume "bomb" calorimeter containing 1100. g of water (see sketch at right). thermometer stirrer First, a 5.500 g tablet of benzoic acid (C,H,CO, H) is put into the "bomb" and burned completely in an excess of water oxygen. (Benzoic acid is known to have a heat of combustion of 26.454 kJ/g.) The temperature of the water is observed insulation to rise from 15.00 °C to 42.56 °C over a time of 10.3 minutes. Next, 5.720 g of acetaldehyde (C2H,O} are put into the "bomb" and similarly completely burned in an excess of oxygen. This time the temperature of the water rises from 15.00 °C to 40.53 °C. chemical reaction "bomb" Use this information, and any other information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the questions below about this reaction: A "bomb" calorimeter. 2C,H,0(g) + 50, (g) 4CO, (g) + 4H,0 (g) Be sure any of your answers that are calculated from measured data are rounded to the correct number of significant digits. Note…

5(a)

（1）Consider the reaction: 2A (g) + 3 B (g) → 2 C (g)     ΔHrxn = +254.3 kJ What will be the enthalpy change (in kJ) if 0.471 mol B reacts in excess A?   （2）Consider the reaction: C (s) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g)     ΔHrxn = -393.5 kJ What mass of carbon (in g) must be reacted via this mechanism to release 581.2 kJ of heat?

5a