What would the primary ATP production pathway(s) and fuel source(s) be for a competitive basketball player during a practice or game? Explain how you could use this information to best prepare the athlete for practice or competition.
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What would the primary ATP production pathway(s) and fuel source(s) be for a competitive basketball player during a practice or game? Explain how you could use this information to best prepare the athlete for practice or competition.
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- Describe how each of the following levels of organization contribute to homeostasis of cellular ATP levels during exercise. 1. Cellular:2. Organ (in this case a whole muscle):3. Organ Systems:Several different mechanisms are used to generate the energy needed to complete an exercise bout. Put these mechanisms in order of use. Aerobic Respiration Kreb's cycle and Electron Transport 1 Chain Anaerobic glycolysis Creatine Phosphate ATP stored in muscleName the primary sources of ATP for:a. Immediate energy for a few secondsb. Energy extending to about 15 secondsc. Energy for up to 1 minute.d. Energy extending for around an hour of exercise and beyond.
- Describe how ATP is produced for short and rapid activities versus long and sustained activities.Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Stored ATP and creatine phosphate are immediate energy sources for muscle fibers. b. Glycolytic catabolism occurs in the mitochondria and requires oxygen. c. Glycolytic catabolism provides enough ATP to fuel from several minutes to a few hours of activity. d. Oxidative catabolism may oxidize the products of glycolysis, fatty acids, and amino acidsTrace the fate of hydrogens removed from glucose during glycolysis when oxygen is present in muscle cells; compare this to the fate of hydrogens removed from glucose when the amount of available oxygen is insufficient to support aerobic respiration.
- ATP for muscle contraction can be provided by ______. a. aerobic respiration b. lactate fermentation c. transfer of a phosphate from creatine phosphate d. all of the above● ● What is the role of oxygen in aerobic metabolism? How does exercise duration and intensity relate to the metabolic pathway (ATP-PC, Glycolysis, Kreb's Cycle and ETC) utilized?An athlete participates in aerobic exercise three times a week. One of the changes is an increased ability to deliver oxygen to her skeletal muscles. Over time she notices that she can continue the exercise with greater intensity and duration. The reason for this change is that there is a(n) a. greater response from phosphate transfer. b. greater production of ATP from glycolysis and less from aerobic cellular respiration. c. greater production of ATP from aerobic cellular respiration. d. increased production of lactate.
- The 100 meter dash is a quick and short run requiring explosive speed. On completion of the dash the runners will continue to breathe hard for several seconds to minutes even though they are no longer running. Which of the following is the best explanation for why this is so? a.Slow oxidative fibers are recruited last and have only started to work at completion of the run. b.The runners' fast oxidative muscles are so slow to utilize oxygen it only begins aerobic respiration by the time the run has finished. c.The runners' use of stored oxygen, glucose and creatine phosphate is being replenished and this requires a prolonged increase of oxygen intake. d. Since the exercise was mostly aerobic exercise, the runners' bodies have not yet realizedPhosphate transfer is used for A. immediate ATP needs and is dependent on oxygen. B. immediate ATP needs and is not dependent on oxygen. C. long term ATP needs and is dependent on oxygen. D. long term ATP needs and is not dependent on the presence of oxygen.Indicate three ways that muscle cells can generate ATP
