What is the mechanism for addition of a guanosine to create the 5' methyl cap of a MRNA? O The 5'-OH end of the nascent mRNA performs a nucleophilic attack on the gamma phosphate of GTP O The gamma phosphate is removed from the 3' end of the nascent MRNA and then the beta-phosphate attacks the phosphorus atom of the alpha- phosphate of GTP O The gamma phosphate is removed from the 5' end of the nascent MRNA and then the -OH group from the beta-phosphate attacks the phosphorus atom of the alpha- phosphate of GTP O The 5'-OH end of the beta phosphate present on nascent mRNA performs a nucleophilic attack on the alpha-phosphate of GTP

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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What is the mechanism for addition of a guanosine to create
the 5' methyl cap of a mRNA?
O The 5'-OH end of the nascent mRNA performs a nucleophilic attack
on the gamma phosphate of GTP
O The gamma phosphate is removed from the 3' end of the nascent
MRNA and then the beta-phosphate attacks the phosphorus atom
of the alpha- phosphate of GTP
O The gamma phosphate is removed from the 5' end of the nascent
mRNA and then the -OH group from the beta-phosphate attacks
the phosphorus atom of the alpha- phosphate of GTP
O The 5'-OH end of the beta phosphate present on nascent mRNA
performs a nucleophilic attack on the alpha-phosphate of GTP
Transcribed Image Text:What is the mechanism for addition of a guanosine to create the 5' methyl cap of a mRNA? O The 5'-OH end of the nascent mRNA performs a nucleophilic attack on the gamma phosphate of GTP O The gamma phosphate is removed from the 3' end of the nascent MRNA and then the beta-phosphate attacks the phosphorus atom of the alpha- phosphate of GTP O The gamma phosphate is removed from the 5' end of the nascent mRNA and then the -OH group from the beta-phosphate attacks the phosphorus atom of the alpha- phosphate of GTP O The 5'-OH end of the beta phosphate present on nascent mRNA performs a nucleophilic attack on the alpha-phosphate of GTP
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