What is the difference in the cost of Widget A, per product, using a traditional labor allocation vs. activity based costing method, assuming thethree main cost activities are:Widget A Widget BTotalDirect labor hours300600900Machine hours100150250Purchase orders =5050100Here are the summary of fixed costs to consider allocating:Payroll taxes$1,700Machine maintenance$750Purchasing Dept. labor$3.500Fringe benefits$1.500Purchasing Dept. Supplies$300Equipment depreciation$1,000Electricity$1,500Unemployment insurance $1,300Traditional method OVER estimates the cost of Product A by $850Traditional method UNDER estimates the cost of Product A by $850Traditional method OVER estimates the cost of Product A by $1600O Traditional method UNDER estimates the cost of Product A by $1600

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Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter4: Accounting For Factory Overhead

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4P: Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1. Separate the variable and fixed elements. 2....

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Overhead costs are assigned to each product based on __________________. A. the proportion of that products use of the cost driver B. a predetermined overhead rate for a single cost driver C. price of the product D. machine hours per product
The cost behavior patterns below are lettered A through H. The vertical axes of the graphs represent total dollars of expense, and the horizontal axes represent production in units, machine hours, or direct labor hours. In each case, the zero point is at the intersection of the two axes. Each graph may be used no more than once. Required: Select the graph that matches the lettered cost described here. a. Depreciation of equipmentthe amount of depreciation charged is computed based on the number of machine hours that the equipment was operated. b. Electricity billflat fixed charge, plus a variable cost after a certain number of kilowatt hours are used. c. City water billcomputed as follows: d. Depreciation of equipmentthe amount is computed by the straight-line method. e. Rent on a factory building donated by the citythe agreement calls for a fixed fee payment, unless 200,000 labor hours are worked, in which case no rent need be paid. f. Salaries of repair workersone repair worker is needed for every 1,000 machine hours or less (i.e., 0 to 1,000 hours requires one repair worker, 1,001 to 2,000 hours requires two repair workers, etc.).
1. Calculate the overhead rate based on the traditional overhead allocation method using direct labour hours as the base. 2. Calculate the total overhead applied to order no. 147 using the traditional overhead rate calculated in question 3.1 above. 3. Using activity based costing (ABC), calculate the overhead rate for the following activity: Purchasing. That is, what is the overhead rate per purchase order?
In an actual cost system, it is difficult to determine the _____ per unit. Group of answer choices A. overhead B. direct labor C. direct materials D. none of these are easy to determine To purchase materials on account, the entry would be: Group of answer choices A. Debit Finished Goods 2,000; Credit Materials 2,000 B. Debit Materials 2,000; Credit WIP 2,000 C. Debit AP 2,000; Credit Sales 2,000 D. Debit Materials 2,000; Credit AP 2,000 Applied overhead costs are charged to ________________. Group of answer choices A. Wages payable B. Materials C. Finished goods D. Work in process The difference between actual overhead and applied overhead is called a (n) _________________. Group of answer choices A. cost of goods sold B. fixed overhead C. variable overhead D. overhead variance In ___________ costs are accumulated by department. Group of answer choices A. process costing B. activity-based cosing C. direct costing D.…
A company has the following overhead costs and activities: Estimated Expected Activity Product V Product W Product X Overhead Activities and Activity Measures Machine setups (setups) Processing customer orders (orders) Assembling products (assembly-hours) $9,178.00 Cost $7,234.50 $3,565.50 69 12 10 20 9 21 492 697 111 1. If the company allocates overhead to products using assembly hours as the single allocation base, how much overhead will be allocated to product X? A. $1,706 B. $784 C. $618 D. $304 2. How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product V using the activity-based costing system? A. $158 B. $91,722 C. $10,385 D. $5,485
1. With ABC, overhead costs are assigned to each product based on ________. Group of answer choices machine hours per product price of the product a predetermined overhead rate for a single cost driver the proportion of that product’s use of the cost driver
Ayala Inc. has conducted the following analysis related to its product lines, using a traditional costing system (volume-based) and an activity-based costing system. Both the traditional and the activity-based costing systems include direct materials and direct labor costs. Products Product 540X Product 137Y Product 2495 Sales Revenue $208,000 155,000 92.000 Total Costs Traditional $54,000 48,000 23.000 ABC $49,000 30,000 46,000
Learned Corporation has provided the following information: Direct materials. Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Sales commissions a. Total product cost b. Total period cost Cost per Unit Cost per Period $ 5.80 $ 4.00 $ 1.60 c. Contribution margin per unit d. Total direct manufacturing cost e. Total indirect manufacturing cost $ 0.70 $ 0.60 Variable administrative expense Fixed selling and administrative expense Required: a. For financial reporting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 6,000 units? b. For financial reporting purposes, what is the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 6,000 units? c. If the selling price is $23.30 per unit, what is the contribution margin per unit sold? Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. d. If 7,000 units are produced, what is the total amount of direct manufacturing cost incurred? e. If 7,000 units are produced, what is the total amount of indirect manufacturing…
Doaktown Products manufactures fishing equipment for recreational uses. The Miramichi plant produces the company's two versions of a special reel used for river fishing. The two models are the M-008, a basic reel, and the M-123, a new and improved version. Cost accountants at company headquarters have prepared costs for the two reels for the most recent period. The plant manager is concerned. The cost report does not coincide with her intuition about the relative costs of the two models. She has asked you to review the cost accounting and help her prepare a response to headquarters. Manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For the most recent month, manufacturing overhead was $334,400. During that time, the company produced 14,900 units of the M-008 and 2,400 units of the M-123. The direct costs of production were as follows. М-008 М-123 Total Direct materials $119,200 $ 96,000 48,000 $215,200 Direct labor 119,200 167,200 Management…
Indirect cost allocationCalculate the overhead surcharges for material, manufacturing & admin based on the followinginformation (numbers in kEUR, unless stated otherwise):Information on direct costsDirect material costs 5,000Direct manufacturing costs 7,500 Information on indirect costsEnergy 2,100Maintenance 500Vehicles 360Material 240Manufacturing 1,200Admin 750 Information on cost allocationEnergy 15,000 MWh manufacturing, 3,500 MWh maintenance, 1500 MWh material, 1,000 MWh admin Maintenance 5 hrs vehicles, 35 hrs manufacturing, 5 hrs material, 5 hrs adminVehicles 3 cars material, 6 cars manufacturing, 21 cars admin
Saved Help Sav CH 07 i Klumper Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of industrial goods. The company's activity-based costing system cont following six activity cost pools and activity rates: Activity Cost Pool Supporting direct labor Machine processing Machine setups Activity Rates $6 per direct labor-hour $ 4 per machine-hour $ 50 per setup $ 90 per order $ 14 per shipment $ 840 per product Production orders Shipments Product sustaining Activity data have been supplied for the following two products: Total Expected Activity K425 M67 Number of units produced per year Direct labor-hours 200 2,000 80 500 Machine-hours Machine setups Production orders 100 1,500 1 4 4 Shipments Product sustaining 1 10 1 Required: How much total overhead cost would be assigned to K425 and M67 using the activity-based costing system? DELL F3 prt sc home end F4 F5 F6
Overhead costs are assigned to each product based on ________.A. the proportion of that product’s use of the cost driverB. a predetermined overhead rate for a single cost driverC. price of the productD. machine hours per product

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