Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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What is a consensus sequence? How similar to the consensus sequence would you expect the promoter of a lowly expressed gene to be? Explain.
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- What is "wobble" controlled during transcription in a prokaryotic cell? Explain briefly.arrow_forwardDescribe three (3) ways in which the primary transcript is modified as it is converted to mRNA.arrow_forwardA newly identified protein from the cells of the Panopyra plant on Pandora was shown to inhibit translation of its target genes by binding to the 5’ UTR of the mRNA and preventing ribosome binding. A possible way this inhibition may be relieved by an sRNA would be: Group of answer choices a)The sRNA acts as a silencer, suppressing the inhibitory protein and allowing translation to take place. b)The sRNA acts as a decoy, sequestering the inhibitory protein and allowing translation to take place. c)The sRNA acts as a marker, flagging the inhibitory protein for ubiquitination and allowing translation to take place.arrow_forward
- Using the transcription unit diagrammed below, in which exons are represented by blue boxes and introns are represented by the connecting lines. You discover a single base deletion in region E of this DNA sequence. Regarding transcription, this mutation will likely: 1.) Result in an alteration to the mRNA sequence. 2.)Have no effect on transcription or the mRNA sequence 3.)Prevent transcription at the TATAA box 4.) Result in an increase or decrease in the amount of mRNA transcribedarrow_forwardTranscription is currently believed to occur in bursts, whereby increased burst frequency is associated with increased promoter strength and RNA synthesis. What is the evidence that this is occurs in cells? Describe in a stepwise detail how phase separation and condensates might contribute to the bursting phenomenon.arrow_forward
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