What effect does a high carbon level have on the deep ocean? Why might it be important to keep an eye on the deep ocean carbon levels? What could that one number tell you about the cycle as a whole?
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- What effect does a high carbon level have on the deep ocean? Why might it be important to keep an eye on the deep ocean carbon levels? What could that one number tell you about the cycle as a whole?
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- Carbon can be sequestered in the ocean in a variety of forms. Discuss the different forms, their biological sources, and how global warming will influence themWhy is carbon dioxide the focus of so much attention regarding climate change? What are the main sources of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and what can we do to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? Bring into your discussion the carbon cycle, a discussion of Venus and Mercury, the evidence for human impact on carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and its impact on climate (refer to any graphs you need to), and ways in which scientists have recommended limiting climate change.Chapter 10 of your textbook describes four biogeochemical cycles (some of which might also be called nutrient cycles) which carry elements and compounds essential to life on earth: the oxygen cycle, the carbon cycle, the nitrogen cycle and the phosphorous cycle. Read the sections in the textbook and refer to the diagrams for each of the cycles.These cycles are constantly going on around us. Think about how we are involved in these cycles. What parts of the major biogeochemical cycles do we witness or experience in our daily lives? Give one example per post or response. Think about where the element or nutrient may have come from or where it may go next and whether the process may have been affected by humans and human activities.A simple example (using the hydrologic cycle, which we studied in Chapter 7): Yesterday I was at the beach and witnessed rain falling into the ocean. This is part of the hydrologic cycle. Most of the rainwater probably came from evaporation of water from the…
- In the context of organic matter decomposition rates, k values tend to decrease as latitude increases, with the average k value in a tropical rainforest equal to 2 and the average k value in a boreal forest equal to 0.4. If you put 1000 g of maple leaf litter on the forest floor of both biomes, how much leaf litter will be left in each biome after 5 days?Carbon cycles between different reservoirs or "storage pools" as it makes its way through ecosystems. Which of the following is considered the most important terrestrial reservoir for carbon? O Ocean O Plants and animals Soil O AtmosphereWhere would you expect to find the most photosynthesis in an ocean biome? a. aphotic zone b. abyssal zone c. benthic realm d. intertidal zone
- Figure 20.12 Which of the following statements about the nitrogen cycle is false? a. Ammonification converts organic nitrogenous matter from living organisms into ammonium (NH4+) . b. Denitrification by bacteria converts nitrates (NO3) to nitrogen gas (N2) . c. Nitrification by bacteria converts nitrates (NO3) to nitrites (NO2) . d. Nitrogen fixing bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N2) into organic compounds.1Which of the following is NOT a consequence of global climate change? coral bleaching more ice at the North and South Poles increases in diseases such as malaria and dengue fever rising sea levels 2How do scientists determine the atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide that existed on Earth hundreds or thousands of years ago? They deduce it from the carbon dioxide content of fossil fuels. They measure it from bubbles of gas trapped in Antarctic ice cores. They estimate it from the numbers of carbon-based life forms that existed over time. They calculate carbon dioxide levels from the temperature records. Scientists do not know the atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide thousands of years ago. 3The two factors that are responsible for the climate of an area are: the number and size of different kinds of species the position of the area in relation to island chains the elevation of the area, and its tree cover the amount of rainfall and temperature. the…Which of the descriptions below captures how carbon moves from one compartment to another in the terrestrial carbon cycle? The carbon in fossil fuels move from the lithosphere to the atmosphere via combustion. Cellulose in wood moves from the biosphere to the lithosphere via consumption Carbon dioxide moves from the atmosphere to the lithosphere via fixation by special bacteria. Glucose moves from tissues in plants to the atmosphere via consumption
- Which of these statements describes an accurate model for how carbon dioxide and oxygen levels change within the ocean over time? Choose two answers that apply. A) eutrophication of the ocean leads to an increase in dissolved oxygen. B) photosynthesis by the phytoplankton increase the oxygen concentration of the ocean. C) decomposition of dead organic matter decreases the oxygen concentration in the ocean. D) cellular respiration by primary consumers increases the oxygen concentration in the ocean E) anaerobic respiration at the ocean floor decreases the carbon dioxide levels in the oceanWhich of the following water sources will most likely have the highest amount of dissolved oxygen? O a wetland on a sunny, hot day a warm pond after an algal bloom O a cold, fast-moving mountain stream O a shallow pond with high turbidityWhy is carbon dioxide, a life sustaining, compound considered pollution and how do scientists know that humans are responsible for the increasing levels of CO2 in the atmosphere and global warming? When does carbon dioxide become a pollutant? Global warming has caused a rise in the world’s oceans. How is this affecting world coastlines? How is this affecting the coastline closest to you? Can you envision some popular tourist locations that might be endangered by a rising ocean? Are “greening” efforts like using biofuels and low-carbon imprint practices too little, too late? Task: Do some research on increasing levels of carbon dioxide in our biosphere and what consequences that will have. Additionally what are some options suggested to help combat this issue?