Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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What cellular process is responsible for genetic recombination? |
a. The independent alignment of homologous pairs during meiosis I |
b. Separation of the homologues in meiosis I |
c. Separation of the chromatids during meiosis II |
d. Crossing over between homologues |
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- What is the designation for a gamete with one copy of each homologous chromosome? Select one: a. 3n b. 46 chromosomes c. n d. 2narrow_forwardGametes contain one of each kind of chromosome because Select one: A. The homologous chromosomes separate during meiosis. B. Crossing-over occurs during prophase I. C. Only one replication of DNA occurs during meiosis. D. The chromatids separate during meiosis.arrow_forwardnumber of chromosomes is present in ii heart cells of an organism and the sperm of an organism. The statement given above is completed by the information in row 11 _ii is present in Rowi 11 A. diploid haploid B. polyploidhaploid C. gaploid diploid D. diploid diploidarrow_forward
- The chromosome count of a cell at the beginning of prophase I is 12. What is the centromere count in a gamete belonging to the same organism? A. 48 B. 24 C. 6 D. 12 E. None of the answers are correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following represents things that are equivilant? a. Two alleles for the same gene in a homologous chromosome pair b. The sequences of DNA in the two sister chromatids of a chromosome after meiosis I c. the number of homologous chromosomes per cell before and after meiosis I d. the number of chromosomes in each of the four daughter cells after meiosis IIarrow_forwardWhat is the designation for a gamete with one copy of each homologous chromosome? Select one: a. 3n b. 46 chromosomes c. n d. 2narrow_forward
- What is necessary for a chromosome bridge to occur? a. centromeres are necessary b. chromosome bridges only apply to meiosis c. centromeres and fusion d. fusion is necessary e. applies only to mitosis and involves fusion and centromeresarrow_forwardThe arrangement of homologs during metaphase of meiosis I is arandom process. In your own words, explain what this meansarrow_forwardIf sisiter chromatids of one daughter cell from meiosis l failed to separate during meiosis ll, what would the resulting gametes look like? a. 2 gametes will have 2 of the effected chromosomes, and 2 gametes will have 0 of the effected chromosomes. b. non of the gametes will have any of the effected chromosome. c. 2 gametes will be normal, 1 garmete will have 2 of the effected chromosoms, and 1 gamete will have 0 of the effected chromosome. d. 2 gametes will be normal, and 2 gametes will have 2 of the effected chromosome. e. 2 gametes will be normal, and 2 gametes will have 0 of the effected chormosomearrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are true regarding homologous pairs of chromosomes? Select all that apply. A. They are the same size B. Their prescence indicates a cell is a diploid C. They are identical copies of one another D. One of the homologous chromosomes in a set is synthesized during S phase E. They line up next to each other during metaphase I of meiosis F. They are separated in anaphase I of meiosisarrow_forwardCrossovers occur between a. non-sister chromatids during meiosis I b. non-sister chromatids during meiosis II c. sister chromatids during meiosis I d. sister chromatids during meiosis IIarrow_forwardDuring meiosis, in which stage does crossing over occur? Select one: a. Anaphase I b. Prophase I O c. Metaphase I d. Prophase II O e. Anaphase IIarrow_forward
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