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What are the variables that are regulated when postural changes lower Blood Pressure? And, how are these variables regulated when BP lowers?
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- b) Briefly discuss the hormonal responses to exercise in tabulated form? Write a note regulation of stroke volume and regulation of heart rate?What is the physiological basis of the phenomenon called "shifting of physiological zero?"Name four ways in which the adrenaline signal to the heart is terminated.?
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- Why, in physiological terms, does heart rate increase during exercise? Discuss contributions from the nervous and endocrine systems.Describe major age-related changes that occur in theendocrine system.46. Describe three examples from different organ systems by which Ca2+ plays an essential for specific physiological functions. (max 12 sentences)
