ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- the long-run, firms in perfect competition and monopolistic competition charge a price that is equal to average total cost (P = ATC). Select one: O a. Therefore, firms in both industries make zero profit in the long run O b. But only firms in perfectly competitive industry generate excess capacity in the long run. O c. Therefore, firms in both industries are efficient in the long run. O d. Therefore, firms in both industries are efficient in the long run. Next page Australian Institute of Business & Management trading as King's Own Institute ABN: 72 132 629 979 CRICOSarrow_forward2. The table below shows information of 5 different competitive firms. What would those firms do in the short run and in the long run? Explain your answer! А В D E TR 3,250 3,250 5,000 4,100 | 1,700 TC 2,500 4,000 5,300 3,800 1,900 TFC| 1,000 500 1,200 800 100arrow_forwardNow consider any perfectly competitive market and suppose there are 'n' firms in the market in the long-run initially, but then the product becomes super-trendy and demand doubles. How many (new) firms enter the market? Whydon’t you need to know the cost and demand curves?arrow_forward
- Which of the following explains why many small businesses struggle to compete with larger firms? O Small businesses are unable to offer the same variety of products that larger firms are able to produce. O Small businesses are unable to sell their goods at the higher prices set by larger firms. O Small businesses are unable to provide the kinds of products that consumers want. O Small businesses are unable to specialize to the degree that larger firms are able to.arrow_forwardFigure 9.2 shows the cost structure of a firm in a perfectly competitive market. If the market price is $10 what is the firm's profit maximizing output level of output? $4 MC АТС 10 AVC 6. 4 60 80 100 Figure 9.2 60 O 80 50 O 100 O O0 0arrow_forwardQuantity Price 0 20 1 18 2 16 3 14 4 12 5 10 Are the price and quantity combinations above for a perfectly competitive industry? Select one: O a. No, they are not because the demand curve should be perfectly elastic. O b. No, because the quantities are too low. O c. Yes, they are because the demand curve is downward sloping. O d. Yes, they are because the price falls the same amount for each increase in quantity. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forward
- MC ATC AVC 23 22 16 MR 12 11 14 17 19 Quantity (units) Consider the perfectly competitive firm in the above figure. At what price will long-run equilibrium occur? Select one: O a. $23 O b. $22 O c. $11 O d. $12 Price (dollars per unit)arrow_forwardSuppose that the perfectly competitive market for wheat spaghetti is in long-run equilibrium. Suppose also that campaigns for fighting obesity make students on lots of college campuses in the US aware of the fact that excessive pasta (including spaghetti) consumption has an adverse effect on body weight, and these campaigns provide an incentive for students to restrict spaghetti consumption. How do the campaigns described above affect the market for wheat spaghetti in the US, that is does the supply or the demand curve for wheat spaghetti shift and in what direction? How are the equilibrium price and quantity of wheat spaghetti affected in the short run? What happens to the short-run profit of the typical producer of wheat spaghetti in the US? What will be the price of wheat spaghetti in the long run? What profit will producers of wheat spaghetti make in the long run? Explain how this outcome is achieved. Use two graphs: one showing the market supply and demand curves for wheat…arrow_forwardIf a perfectly competitive firm's marginal revenue is greater than its marginal cost, as it increases its output, its profit product and the price it can charge for its O A. decreases; falls O B. decreases; rises O C. increases; does not change D. decreases; does not change O E. increases; fallsarrow_forward
- Which describes the firms supply curve for the short run with perfect competition? O The section of MC that is above AVC O The section of MC that is above ATC There is no supply curve since it depends on the slope of demand O The section of ATC to the right of its intersection with MC Which describes the long run equilibrium situation for a firm in perfect competition? O Demand is sloping downward and tangent to ATC Demand is horizontal and tangent to the bottom of ATC O Demand is tangent to AVC O There are positive economic profits to motivate firms to keep producingarrow_forwardCH $1.50 $1.25 $0.75 150 9 In the above figure, assume that So represents the industry supply curve and Do represents the demand curve in a perfectly competitive market. What can be said about the demand curve that an individual firm faces? O An individual firm will face a downward sloping demand curve starting at $1.25. O An individual firm will tace a horizontal demand curve at $1.25. O An individual firm will face a vertical demand curve at 250. O An individual firm will face the demand curve indicated by Do 4arrow_forwardIn the short run, profits when a competitive firm shuts down are-$8200, and they are -$350 when the firm continues to produce. This firm will minimize losses in the short run by Choose one: A. either shutting down or continuing to produce. O B. continuing to produce. O C. shutting down.arrow_forward
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