Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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what are the events that occurs when the calcium channel is blocked in neuromuscular junction?
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- When an action potential arrives at the neuromuscular junction, acetylcholine is released into the synaptic cleft and binds to receptors in the postsynaptic membrane. Which of the following represents the correct order of the next series of events? A. An action potential travels down the T tubules, depolarization spreads through the T tubules, Ca2+ is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, and myosin binds to actin. B. Ca2+ is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, an action potential travels down the T tubules, depolarization spreads through the T tubules, and myosin binds to actin. C. An action potential travels down the T tubules, depolarization spreads through the T tubules, Ca2+ is taken up by the sarcoplasmic reticulum, and myosin binds to actin. D. T tubules are depolarized, Ca2+ is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, an action potential is created in the muscle cell, and myosin bonds to actin. E. An action potential travels…arrow_forwardWhat triggers the binding of synaptic vesicles to the synaptic knob membrane to cause exocytosis of ACh?arrow_forwardDescribe the general sequence of events in neuromuscular transmission at the neuromuscular junction.arrow_forward
- 9 12 15 Which of the following is the voltage sensor that most directly leads to an increase in cytoplasmic Ca++ in skeletal muscle? оо DHP/Ryanodine receptor, Ca++ pump in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca++ pump in plasma membrane K+ channel Both B and Carrow_forwardWhat are the three structural components of a neuromuscular junction?arrow_forwardWhat are various types of nerve fibre?arrow_forward
- Describe the structure of a neuromuscular junction, orsynapse.arrow_forwardSeveral types of cells use the actin cytoskeleton to power their locomotion across surfaces. How are different assemblies of actin filaments involved in locomotion?arrow_forwardHow do we know that there are vesicles filled with neurotransmitters at the neuromuscular junction? Why are they termed ‘quanta’?arrow_forward
- A patient was brought in by ambulance with 2 arrow wounds. The first arrow is still in the patient on the left side, entering anteriorly between the 7thand 8th ribs at a 15-degree angle, the arrowhead protruding posteriorly. The second arrow is located in the posterior cervical triangle. Identify the possible neuromuscular effects of the 2nd arrow and explain your reasoning. Describe the components of a neuromuscular junction including key structures. Please answer each question separatelyarrow_forwardDescribe the structure of a neuromuscular junctionarrow_forward
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