College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- 10 00 R %24 Homework 6 3.Water is flowing in a pipe that has varying cross-sectional area throughout, and at all points the pipe is completely filled with water. At one point the cross-sectional area of the pipe is 0.07 m^^2, and the velocity of the fluid is 3.50 m/s. What is the fluid velocity in the pipe where the cross sectional area is instead (a) 0.105 m^2 and (b) 0.067 m^2. (c) also calculate the volume discharged from the end of the pipe in one hour (Hint: Use volume flow rate eq. V/t=A*v and solve for V) Q=AV 0.105*0.067= f12 f8 114 A f4 十百 & 7. 4.arrow_forwardAn aquatic organism needs to be neutrally buoyant to stay at a constant depth. Fish accomplish this with an internal swim bladder they can fill with air that they take in from the water through their gills. One complication is that the pressure in the swim bladder matches that of the surrounding water, but the water pressure changes with depth. Because the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to pressure (as you may already know if you have studied the ideal-gas law), the volume of air in a fish's swim bladder decreases with depth unless the fish actively adds more air.arrow_forward> Question 4 of 8 > © Macmillan Learning A 0.573 kg metal cylinder is placed inside the top of a plastic tube, the lower end of which is sealed off by an adjustable plunger. The cylinder comes to rest some distance above the plunger. The plastic tube has an inner radius of 5.37 mm and is frictionless. Neither the plunger nor the metal cylinder allow any air to flow around them. If the plunger is suddenly pushed upwards, increasing the pressure between the plunger and the metal cylinder by a factor of 2.31, what is the initial acceleration a of the metal cylinder? Assume the pressure outside of the tube is 1.00 atm and that the top of the tube is open to the air. a = 27.29 Incorrect m/s² 100 > Attempt 3arrow_forward
- A 262 kg weather balloon is designed to lift a 1870 kg package. What volume should the balloon have after being inflated with helium in order that the total load can be lifted? (Assume standard temperature and pressure, at which the density of air is pair = 1.29 kg/m3 and the density of helium is PHe = 0.179 kg/m³.) %3D Submit Answer Tries 0/12 Post Discussion Send Feedbackarrow_forwardAn aquatic organism needs to be neutrally buoyant to stay at a constant depth. Fish accomplish this with an internal swim bladder they can fill with air that they take in from the water through their gills. One complication is that the pressure in the swim bladder matches that of the surrounding water, but the water pressure changes with depth. Because the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to pressure (as you may already know if you have studied the ideal-gas law), the volume of air in a fish's swim bladder decreases with depth unless the fish actively adds more air. ▼ Part A Consider a 3.9 kg freshwater fish whose tissues have an average density of 1050 kg/m³. To what volume in mL must the swim bladder be inflated for the fish to be neutrally buoyant at the surface? Express your answer in milliliters to two significant figures. AV = Submit VD] ΑΣΦ Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining ? mLarrow_forwardWhat is the cause of air pressure? Why does the pressure a fluid exerts on the walls of its container decrease when the fluid starts to flow through the container (e.g. a piece of tubing)? Why is it impossible to pull a fluid? What does it mean to "entrain a fluid" into a flow? When the gauge on a cylinder of gas reads zero, is the cylinder actually empty? Explain.arrow_forward
- Answer question a b and c, if possiblearrow_forwardThe intake in the figure has cross-sectional area of 0.79 m² and water flow at 0.48 m/s. At the outlet, distance D = 180 m below the intake, the cross-sectional area is smaller than at the intake and the water flows out at 9.1 m/s. What is the pressure difference between inlet and outlet? MPa Reservoir Generator building Intake Outlet→arrow_forward
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