Water output occurs in the following O a. Tears, conversation, kidneys, skin O b. Kidneys, arms, lungs, skin O. Skin, lungs, kidneys, large intestine O d. Lungs, digestive tract, immune system, kidneys

Q: Compare the effects of hypothermia and hyperthermia onthe circulation

A: Heat and cold are a kind of environmental factors that extremely affects the cardiovascular system.…

Q: Answer the following questions based on research: a. What is the normal specific gravity of urine?…

A: Hi, thank you for your question. Since we only answer up to 3 subparts, we'll answer the first…

Q: The largest amount of water comes into the body via________.a. metabolismb. foodsc. liquidsd.…

A: The human body consists of about 60% of water. Most of the body organs also contain most of the body…

Q: select item number from (A) to match (B А A 1 GFR marker Metabolic acidosis 2 Carbonic anhydrase…

A: Buffers are solutions of a weak acid and its conjugate salt that can reset any change in pH of the…

Q: How would the pH change in the respiratory failure ?

A: RESPIRATORY FAILURE  In this condition the respiration pattern is altered. This leads to a…

Q: The majority of the body's water can be found A Blood plasma water B Intracellular water Urine D…

A: 7. Intracellular fluid makes up the majority of the water in the body. The interstitial fluid, which…

Q: Explain the actions of the three buffer systems of the body

A: The buffer systems functioning in blood plasma include plasma proteins, phosphate, and bicarbonate…

Q: Which of the following is characterized as metabolic alkalosis?a. increased pH, decreased pCO2,…

A: pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration in a given solution. It is scale and the value…

Q: When pure (distilled) water is consumed, (a) the ECF becomes hypertonic with respect to the ICF. (b)…

A: Answer is b.) the ECF becomes hypotonic with repect to the ICF.

Q: List five routes of water loss. Which one accounts for thegreatest loss? Which one is most…

A: Water plays a significant role in the transport of nutrients to all parts of the body. It also helps…

Q: Define insensible water loss?

A: Sensible fluid losses seek advice from typical routes of excretion like urination and defecation.

Q: What condition is may have resulted to the following blood gas results? Blood pH 7.31 HCO) = 22mEq/L…

A: Acid base disturbances Regulation of hydrogen ion is called acid base balance and is described as…

Q: Electrolytes are lost mostly through ________.a. renal functionb. sweatingc. fecesd. respiration

A: Electrolytes assume an imperative job in keeping up homeostasis inside the body. They help direct…

Q: List the body’s major buffer systems

A: The buffering systems in the body help in maintaining the pH of the blood. Any substance that…

Q: Compare the roles of buff ers, exhalation of carbon dioxide, and kidney excretion of H+ in…

A: In our body, body fluids are defined as the fluid present in the body such as saliva, tears,…

Q: Which system helps control pH balance?a. digestiveb. respiratoryc. urinaryd. Both b and c are…

A: The body comprises a total of eleven different organ systems that carry out different physiological…

Q: B. Sodium

A: hypertension is High blood pressure . it is a condition of a force of blood against artery walls…

Q: Which of the followings best describe acid secreting cells in the distal convoluted  tubules? A.…

A: ANSWER;- A. They pump protons into the lumen via apical H+ ATPase  Explain;- Emission of hydrogen in…

Q: Compensation for metabolic alkalosis involves

A: increase in loss of bicarbonate in urine

Q: High levels of bicarbonate ions in the urine indicatea. a low level of H+ secretion into the…

A: all above are correct.

Q: Explain how water intake is regulated.

A: Osmoregulation is the active control of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, as…

Q: Graph the pH scale. Label the pH values that represent normal arterial and intracellular pH.

A: pH stands for the potential of hydrogen. It can be determined by the concentration of H+ ions…

Q: A patient with a urine pH of 4.5, a blood pH of 7.3 and a PCO2 of 32 mmHg. Identify the acid base…

A: With the help of a pH scale, the acidic or basic condition of a fluid can be determined. The range…

Q: Why do we need to drink water? Explain.

A: Water is defined as the inorganic, transparent, composed of hydrogen and oxygen, essential for the…

Q: Which of the following options is not a buffer system in the body? a) Buffer system sodium chloride…

A: Blood is the circulatory fluid of the body. Blood consists of plasma and formed elements. The plasma…

Q: Define the following terms: a. glutathione b. atrial natriuretic factor c. vasopressin d. oxytocin…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…

Q: Which reaction is catalyzed by carbonic anhydrase?a. HPO42-+H+ ↔ H2PO4-b. CO2 + H2O ↔ H2CO3c. H2PO4…

A: A chemical reaction often involves molecular or ionic rearrangement to form a distinct molecule,…

Q: a) present a chart of water and salt balance regulation, indicate the main stimuli of system…

A: Renal artery stenosis is more likely if:•  Hypertension is severe, or of recent onset, or difficult…

Q: Swimmers may not pay attention to hydration as compared to runners. Swimmers do not get dehydrated.…

A: Given: Swimming is tough exercise during which your body sweats in the water. It is like if you were…

Q: The adult takes in and excretes 2000 ml/day (representing approximately 5% of the total body fluid),…

A: Total body fluid is defined as the TVF/total volume of fluid present in the body. The TVF/total…

Q: Indicate in dotted lines how the volumes of water spaces change: ✓ with excess water intake ✓ with…

A: The body of vertebrates has water distributed in both intracellular and extracellular spaces with…

Q: During a 12 hour period, a person excretes 45 meq of net acid. How much net bicarbonate is added to…

A: the blood is alkaline with a pH of 7.4 on average. this level of acidity is essential since most…

Q: What types of diseases can cause pathologic water loss or gain? Can you determine which way water…

A: Water is very essential for our body to function example : The body uses the water to maintain the…

Q: BUN is ________. a. blood urea nitrogen b. blood uric acid nitrogen c. an indicator of blood volume…

A: Many conditions, as well as for instructions on medicine recommended by the doctor, employ…

Q: Carbon dioxide dissolved in body fluids has a pronounced effect on pH.(a) Does pH go up or down when…

A: Body fluid or biofluids are liquids within the body and there are main two classes of body fluids…

Q: Why is it important for the amount of water intake toequal the amount of water output?

A: On an ordinary day, the normal grown-up will take in around 2500 mL (very nearly 3 quarts) of watery…

Q: High levels of bicarbonate ions in the urine indicate a) That the kidneys work to increase the pH…

A: Metabolic alkalosis is a condition that usually happens when the blood becomes highly alkaline or…

Q: Define the following terms: a. peroxide b. GSSG c. aquaporin d. hypothalamus e. renin

A: Introduction:  Different functional structures of cells are known as Organelles. They are found in…

Q: Which statement is correct about the body's compensation mechanism for metabolic acidosis? A The…

A: Metabolic Acidosis:  A disturbance in the body's acid-base balance characterises metabolic acidosis,…

Q: Complete the following statements to explain why water intake is important. Not all choices will be…

A: Answer of the question given below...