Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results: Phenotypes Number of Offspring Red and round 2 255 Red and oval 290 Yellow and round 310 Yellow and oval 2 145 Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four phenotypes and record them in the table below. Calculate the probability for each of the four phenotypes observed in the cross from the data presented at the beginning of the question by dividing the number of progeny in each class by the total number of progeny and record these in the table below. Compare the expected probabilities of each phenotype to the observed probabilities. Are the gene for fruit colour and…arrow_forwardConsider a dominant pure-breeding parent pea plant that had green peas, was tall, and had purple flowers, was crossed with a recessive pure-breeding parent that had yellow peas, was short, and had white flowers. In order to produce a gene map, Doja Cat selects a single F1 heterozygote offspring and test crosses it to produce 80 F2 offspring that collectively exhibit eight different phenotypes with 10 organisms of each phenotype. Can she automatically assume that the three genes in the pea plants were linked?arrow_forwardTwo pea plants are crossed to make 1,000 offspring. All offspring possess long pods and round peas. Long pods (L) are dominant to short pods (l), and round peas are dominant (R) to wrinkled peas (r). Which of the following are possible genotypes of the parent plants? LLRr × LlRr LLrr × llRR Llrr × llrr LLRR × llrrarrow_forward
- In corn, pigmented aleurone (R) is dominant to colorless aleurone (r), and green plant color (G) is dominant to yellow (g). A plant that is heterozygous for both characters is testcrossed to a homozygous recessive for both genes (rrgg). The following progeny are produced: Group Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Phenotype pigmented aleurone; green plant pigmented aleurone; yellow plant colorless aleurone; green plant colorless aleurone; yellow plant Number 85 9 8 95 Based on the results of this cross, the parental classes of offspring are groups [Select] and the genotype of the heterozygous plant was [Select]arrow_forwardTomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results: Phenotypes Number of Offspring Red and round 2 255 Red and oval 290 Yellow and round 310 Yellow and oval 2 145 Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four phenotypes and record them in the table below. Calculate the probability for each of the four phenotypes observed in the cross from the data presented at the beginning of the question by dividing the number of progeny in each class by the total number of progeny and record these in the table below. Probability = Number of Progeny in Phenotype Class ÷ Total Progeny Compare the expected probabilities of each phenotype to…arrow_forwardHomozygous purple flowers have the genotype WW, and W is a dominant allele. A pea plant with unknown genotype and purple flowers is test crossed with a homozygous recessive white-flowered plant (genotype ww), and one-half of the resulting progeny have purple flowers, while the other half have white flowers. What is the genotype of the test-crossed parent? do not copy from othersarrow_forward
- Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results: Phenotypes Number of Offspring Red and round 2 255 Red and oval 290 Yellow and round 310 Yellow and oval 2 145 Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four phenotypes and record them in the table below. Calculate the probability for each of the four phenotypes observed in the cross from the data presented at the beginning of the question by dividing the number of progeny in each class by the total number of progeny and record these in the table below. Compare the expected probabilities of each phenotype to the observed probabilities. Are the gene for fruit colour and…arrow_forwardA researcher at ASU is studying the exotic Unicorn Fairy plant. The plant has three genes of interest with the dominant alleles being T-tall, H=hairy leaves and P=purple flowers. The three genes are located in different chromosomes. A trihybrid plant is crossed with a plant that is heterozygous for T and homozygous recessive for the other two genes. What is the probability of getting offspring that is tall, has hairy leaves and white flowers? 9/64 5/8 8/64 O 3/64 O 3/16arrow_forwardIn one of his experiments, Mendel crossed homozygous yellow plants with homozygous green plants. The resulting F1 generation was allowed to self-fertilize. The F2 generation produced 930 yellow seeds and 305 green seeds. What are the genotypes of this F2 generation? O YY : yy O Yy : yy O Yy: yy O YY: Yy : yyarrow_forward
- Three recessive traits in garden pea plants are as follows: yellowpods are recessive to green pods, bluish green seedlings are recessiveto green seedlings, creeper (a plant that cannot stand up) isrecessive to normal. A true-breeding normal plant with green podsand green seedlings was crossed to a creeper with yellow pods andbluish green seedlings. The F1 plants were then crossed to creeperswith yellow pods and bluish green seedlings. The following resultswere obtained: 2059 green pods, green seedlings, normal151 green pods, green seedlings, creeper281 green pods, bluish green seedlings, normal15 green pods, bluish green seedlings, creeper2041 yellow pods, bluish green seedlings, creeper157 yellow pods, bluish green seedlings, normal282 yellow pods, green seedlings, creeper11 yellow pods, green seedlings, normal Construct a genetic map that indicates the map distances betweenthese three genes?arrow_forwardPlease answer the question belowarrow_forwardIn Mendelfruit plants, fruit may be either round (RR), long (rr) or oval (Rr). Cross two oval-fruit plants. What is the phenotypic ratio of the resulting offspring? (what do they LOOK LIKE?) Cross a round-fruit plant and an oval-fruit plant. Give the phenotypic ratio of the offspring.arrow_forward
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